Iwe unogona kugadzira zororo rakanaka uye rinonakidza uchishandisa decrete decrete decrete decrete yakawedzera kushandiswa muhafu yechipiri yezana ramakumi maviri. Tekinoroji yekutanga yakashandiswa vavaki veAmerica vemauto emauto, basa rekutanga raizadzisa simba rakasimba, rakapfeka rinodzivisa munguva pfupi. High inoshanda uye kushongedza maitiro ekubatanidza maitiro akaiita akakurumbira uye mumusha weimba: Nhasi, kongiri yekushongedza inoshandiswa kune yekushongedza kwemukati uye yekunze kwedzimba dzepedyo uye dzimba dzekuchengetedzwa, dhizaini yenyika. Izvo iwe zvaunoda kuziva kuitira kuti ugadzire kongiri yekukosheswa neako maoko - Verenga mune chinyorwa.
Chii chakadhindwa kongiri
Yakadhindwa (yekushongedza) kongiri kongiri yakarongedzwa, iyo, kunyange solvent isati yaomeswa, kutevedzera chimiro chehuni dzechisikigo, zvidhina, zvidhina, nezvimwe.
Yakadhindwa kongiri yakajairika nekuti yakanaka kunze uye inoshanda
Nekuda kwekuwanika kwayo, simba uye kutaridzika kwechitarisiko, zvakamanikidzwa kongiri ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Nhasi, nzvimbo dzekushongedza kongiri dzinoshandiswa kupedzisa pasi uye matunhu ekugara pedyo navo (matombo egadheni padyo negezuru, uye kuteedzera uye kunetsa uye kuratidzwa uye kuratidzira Nzvimbo Dzekuwedzera, nhandare dzendege, zviteshi zvechitima, nezvimwe.
Kushongedza kongiri kunokosha kuti udzorere mabasa ekare nzvimbo, kana zvisingaite kuwana zvakafanana zvinhu: nerubatsiro rwemhando dzakakosha uye mavara, unogona kukurumidza uye nekukurumidza kuwana chigadzirwa chinotevedzera iyo yekare masonti.
Stamped kongiri: Batsirai
Kuwedzera kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa uye kutaridzika kwakanaka, iyo yekushongedza concrete coating ine zvimwe zvakanakira zvimwe zvine chekuita nehunhu hwayo hwekushandisa.
Mukana wekongiri yakatsikwa ndeyekuti inogona kutsungirira nyore nyore mitoro inorema
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Pazviri kukwirira zvakaringana TV pasi TV
Saka, zvakanakira zvakanakira kongiri yakatsikwa inosanganisira:
- Kugona kwezvinhu kunotsungirira mitoro yepamusoro. Yakadhindwa kongiri yekushandisa mudzimba inokwanisa kutsungirira mutoro we400-500 kg pa meter cubic.
- Kudzivirira kuCoating kune unyoro (Corrosion chitarisiko), mhedzisiro yeUV radiation.
- Concrete kugadzikana kupinza shanduko mune tembiricha kutonga (kusvika kune zviratidzo kubva -40 kusvika kuA00 degrees celsius).
- Kupokana kwechando. Iyo yekuvhara inogadzirisa zviri nyore kupfuura mwaka mazana matatu.
- Kugona kuendesa kugona kuendesa pasina shanduko mukuonekwa kwemhedzisiro yeAcid-alkaline nezvigadzirwa zvezvigadzirwa, mafuta.
- Kusimba. Hupenyu hwebasa hwechisimba chekongiri anosvika makore makumi maviri nemashanu.
Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo yekushongedza kongiri ine yakapfuma clette uye kusarudzwa kwakakura kwezvibodzwa (kana zvichidikanwa, fungidziro yefekitori muchimiro chezvirimwa, mifananidzo yemifananidzo, mifananidzo yakaoma inogona kuiswa kuCoating.
Chii chinonzi stamps yekongiri
Iyo yakashongedzwa maitiro pane kongiri inoshandiswa uchishandisa masitampu akakosha. Kuvonga kwavari kuti iwe unogona kuwana nzvimbo, kutevedzera huni, matombo masonry, kuvharira. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo dhizaini inogona kuva chero.
Iwe unogona kuzvionera iwe uine sarudzo dzakasiyana siyana dzechikamu chekongiri muzvitoro zvakakosha.
Nekuti nhasi, mhando dzakadai dzemasampu inoshandiswa kuwana yakakwirira-mhando prints pa kongiri:
- Silicone (polyurethane) inoshanduka inoshanduka yemasitampu aunogona kuwana iwo maitiro ekunetseka. Zvikomborero zvavo zvinosanganisira hupenyu hwakareba hwebasa. Mukuwedzera, stickone zvitambi haidi kuyamwisa mafuta: Iyo nzira yakasarudzika inobviswa nyore nyore uye isina lubricant.
- Purasitiki - Rigid zvitambi, izvo zvakasiyana mukukwanisa kujekesa zvakajeka uye nenzira kwayo kuendesa geometric chimiro. Kazhinji kazhinji, ivo vanoshandiswa kutevedzera zvidimbu, zvidhinha. Izvo zvinokwanisika kushanda neyekuomarara zvitambi zviri zviviri pasi uye pane iyo nzvimbo yakatwasuka.
Zvikamu zvakasiyana, madhiri ekongiri - fomu iyo ndiyo contour yekuzadza kongiri. Zviri nyore kwazvo kushanda neyakafanana. Iyo yakaiswa pasi, mushure meizvozvo ivo vazadzwa nemhinduro, mirira chando uye bvisa, kurerwazve mberi. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kuita kuti nzira yemunda, roronga biravira, pasi pegondobwe kana terrace.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Bench - Gazbobo zviite iwe pachako
Iwe unogona kutenga kugadzirira-kwakagadzirwa kuumbwa mune akawanda ekuvaka zvitoro uye internet (semuenzaniso, muDamasiko Online Stop). Mukuwedzera, zvigadzirwa zvinogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvinodhura.
Kushongedza kongiri nemaoko ako pachako
Yakatsikwa, yekushongedza kongiri, nekuda kwekusimudzira kwayo chiratidzo uye kutaridzika, imo mutemo wakakodzera wekugadzira imba yakazvimiririra, imba. Iwe unogona kuraira kuteedzera kwematanho ebetsero yekushongedza kongiri, zvinokwanisika mufaira mafemu, uye iwe unogona kuchengetedza mari, uye ita yakanyorwa mushe pasina rubatsiro, nemaoko ako. Kuti uite basa, iwe uchazoda mhinduro, chitambi kana stencil, chishandiso (chivakwa chevanovaka, fasteners for stencil, graters yekushongedza kongiri).
Gadzira kongiri yekushongedza inogona kuve yakazvimirira, chinhu chikuru ndechekugadzirira zvinhu zvese zvinodiwa uye zvishandiso zvebasa.
Iyo tekinoroji yekugadzira zvakanyatsozvinyadzisa zvinosanganisira matanho akadaro:
- Kugadzirira kwehwaro. Kuti awane yakakwirira-mhando concrete yekukona, kubva mundima iri pasi pezazai yakabviswa pasi dura nekureba kwezana zana. Mushure meizvozvo, iyo fomu fomu yeiyo chimiro chaunoda uye pasi richarara nemarara.
- Kudururira musanganiswa. Zvichienderana nemhando yematura, kongiri yakadururwa mu stencila, kana kurara nedombo rakapwanyika. Kuitira kuti nzvimbo yacho ishandiswe zvakanaka neyekuvaka nhanho.
- Kushongedza. Kuti uwane nzvimbo inokwezva pasi pemuti kana dombo, kongiri yakafukidzwa nemakona mazhinji. Kuti uchengetedze mhedzisiro, ruvara rwakaomeswa runoshandiswa (zvekupa pamusoro pemuvara wakawanda, nemhedzisiro yekuparadza kana "dombo remvura" rinoshandisa dombo rakarukwa uye kongiri, rinogona kurairwa mu webhusaiti reDhamasiko).
- Dhinda. Kana iyo stencil isina kushandiswa kugadzira zororo, saka iyo dhizaini pane flat kongiri yekusaiswa uchishandisa zvitambi.
- Kuchenesa coating. Iyo yakashongedzwa nzvimbo yakashambwa mushure memazuva maviri nemhedzisiro yeiyo hydrochloric acid.
- Kushandisa uwandu hwekudzivirira uye unyoro hunodzivirira denderedzwa (kazhinji kazhinji ushandise atsrylic fixer yeizvi).
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kuisirwa kwemagetsi (tambo) pasi inodziya nemaoko avo
Nekudaro, iwe unogona kuwana yakakwirira-mhando, inokwezva yakatsikwa kongiri, iyo ichashandira makumi emakore akati wandei. Iyo sarudzo yekugadzira iyo coating inoenderana nekugadzirwa kwenzvimbo yesaiti, kupedzisa imba, zvaunoda pachako zvemuridzi wefurati.
Chikamu chakaoma chekugadzirira kongiri kongiri chinogona kutengwa pane chero chivakwa chezvivakwa zvekuvaka (kubva pane bhajeti sarudzo, unogona kusarudza iyo yekubhururuka kongiri zvinyorwa), uye unogona kuzvigadzirira.
Maitiro Ekuita Kudhindwa Kongiri: Technology uye Recipe
Musanganiswa wekugadzira kwejongoro rekushongedza zvinosanganisira jecha uye ibwe rakapwanyika, simende yePortland, Plasticzezer. Chinhu chakakosha chinhu chinokosha ndeye polypropylene fiber, inowedzera izwi rekushanda kweiyo yakabviswa kuunganidza, inodzivirira kupaza kwayo uye kuumbwa kwemachipisi. Izvo zvinongedzo zvinotorwa muhuwandu hwemakumi matanhatu magiramu pama cubic meter yemhinduro.
Muchigadzirwa chekushongedza kongiri, kutarisisa kwakakosha kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune kusarudzwa kweplasticze
Zvekugadzira zvekugadzira zvakadhindwa concrete, zviri nani kusarudza Portland Cement M400 uye M500 / D20 Makumi mairi, anokwanisa kurwisa mitoro mazana mana uye 500 kg per meter cubic.
Iko kusarudzwa kwepurasitiki kunoenderana nerudzi rwechigadzirwa chenguva yemberi. Saka, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kusarudza yakanyanya kupwanyika yekugadzirwa kwekuvira. Kuti uwane track yegadheni, inodzivirira kune kupisa kwakanyanya, kuputika uye kupisa moto plasticzer c3 yakakodzera.
Zvakakodzera kuyeuka kuti plasticze inofanira kuwedzerwa mumusanganiswa wekongiri semhedzisiro mhinduro.
Kuumbwa kwakagadzirirwa kubva kune zvakakanganisika kunoiswa mune iyo fomu yekunyoreswa, kunoparadzirwa nerubatsiro rwekutarisa kwekushongedza kongiri uye yakaumbwa. Iyo yekuumbwa kwemisimo yakapera inoratidzwa pamabhawa.
Shongedza kongiri nemaoko ako pachako (vhidhiyo)
Kushongedza kongiri nzira inokwanisika yekugadzira inoyevedza uye isingabvumirwe kupedzisa kune ese akatwasuka uye akaisa nzvimbo. Kugadzirwa kwemazuva ano kwemafomu uye zvitampu zvekushongedza kongiri kunoita kuti zviitike pakuzorora kwakadzama kwe chero mutsa uye kuoma. Panguva imwecheteyo, basa rinogona kuitwa pasina rubatsiro, uye zvitambi uye musanganiswa - kuzvigadzirira iwe!Mienzaniso yedare rakadhindwa kongiri (mufananidzo wezano)
