Vashoma vanhu vanoziva kuti nguva yekuwaridza yemagetsi emagetsi haisipo makore makumi maviri. Kuchengetedza kwake mumba kunoda kutariswa zvakanyanya, nekuti nemagetsi emagetsi ane zvakaipa. Kana iwe uchigara mune imwe imba yekare yakavakwa mumakore makumi matanhatu neshanu ezana remakore rapfuura, kutsiva kwemagetsi emagetsi kuti iwe hausi kuchenjera, asi kuyerwa kwakarongedzwa, sezvo iri harizizike kuti ishande zvivakwa zvazvino.
Machina ekushambidza, mafiriji, terivhions, mhepo yekufambisa uye mamwe maitiro emba inogona kuve nesimba kusvika gumi pese, nepo mukugadzirwa kwedzimba kwakaiswa kune iyo mamiriro ezvinhu Zvinotyisa zvinotungamira kupfeka kuzviparadzanisa, izvo, zvinogona kukonzera kupfupi kwemhepo nemoto.
Kunyanya, dambudziko rekushandura wiring yemagetsi mugetsi mubhavhu, uko chinzvimbo chacho chinowedzerwa nekunyunyuta kwakanyanya mumba. Munyaya ino isu tichataura nezve maitiro ekuronga uye kuitawo kuti viringike take uye izvo nuances inofanirwa kuenderana kana ichisarudza mitsipa yemwenje yekugezera.
Zvimiro zvewiring mubhavhu
Sezvatakatotaura pamusoro, zvikanganiso zvekuisa uye kukuvadza kune wiring kunogona kuve nemhedzisiro inosiririsa mune ramangwana. Chinhu chekutanga kutarisisa kune kana uchironga wiring mubhavhu iri kunyatsojeka kwemata waya ese . Pasina mhosva haibvumirwe unyoro kubva muzvikamu zvakavhurika zveDunhu remagetsi. Kuitira kuti usave mungozi yekurova kune emagetsi kuvhundutsa kana kupambadza wiring yewires kuimba yekugezera nekuda kwekukuvara zvishoma, semuenzaniso, kana kuzviparadzaniswa kwemuchina wekushambidza kwetambo yekuwachisa, ndizvo Yakakurudzirwa kuti uwedzere kuisa iyo inodzivirira nzvimbo dzekudzivirira (RCD).
Iyo rco inopindura inopindura kune chero shanduko isina kurongwa mukuwanikwa kwemagetsi uye pakarepo inovhura chikamu chese chemagetsi mune chiitiko chekudzikisira kwazvino.
Kunyangwe kushandisa mhando yepamusoro uye nemarambi emvura, ivo havagone kuiswa pedyo nemabhegi emvura, babamugeji nemabhati. Kureba pakati pavo kunofanirwa kuve kwemamita maviri.
Paunenge uchironga wiring mu yekugezera, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti waya dzesimba, mwenje uye magetsi uye magetsi anofanirwa kuiswa uye kubatana zvakasiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe.
Mukuwedzera, zvinodikanwa kutevedzera nzira dzekuchengetedza kana dzichishanda nemapipi emagetsi.
Kuti ushande, iwe uchazoda:
- volttm kana multimeter;
- Pliers ine inosimbisa inobata;
- Screwdriver ine chisungo chinosimbisa;
- Inosimbisa tepi.
Kuronga kuronga
Paunenge uchivhuvhuta wiring yakanyanya kukosha kufunga nezvayo apo marimu ako emagetsi nemarambi. Izvo zvinodikanwa kufunga kuburikidza nenzvimbo yemasango, zvigadziko, scab, mwenje uye chandeliers. Izvi zvinodikanwa kuitira kuti udzivise zvakazoda kudhonza waya nyowani kana redo iyo iripo wiring yemwenje mitsva imwe neimwe itsva. Zvidiki zvidiki uye matavi zvichave network, zvichave zvakavimbika.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Chii chekusarudza kusagadzikana kwekongiri yepasi
Sarudza pachine nguva nesarudzo yekuisa mwenje mubhavhu, nemhando yemarambi nemarambi.
Sarudzo
Pakutanga, mumarambi mubhavhu rekugezera nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero chaunofarira kuponesa, uye yaive tsika kuti isimbe pachigadziko chimwe pasi pedenga kana pamadziro, pamusoro pemusuwo. Zvichakadaro, kune vanhu vazhinji, kurapwa kwemvura iite zvese tsika. Ndichiri kutora imba yekugezera, ndinoda kutenderedza zvese zvaitaridzika zvakakanyarara uye zvinowirirana. Panguva imwecheteyo, nekushanya kuimba yekugezera, zvinotanga mangwanani ega ega uye kuti vanzwe vakasununguka mukati maro, zvinodikanwa kufunga pamusoro pezvese kusvika padiki diki.
Mhando dzinozivikanwa dzekugezera yekugezera:
Ceiling lighting - Classic isingambobuda. Muzvitoro ikozvino iwe unogona kuwana huwandu hwakawanda hwemwenje wakasiyana-siyana hwemasumbu akasiyana-siyana, mavara uye mafomu akanyanya bizarre.
Kubva pamazimbe okudenga, iwo mwenje wakanyungudika pakarepo mukamuri. Chinhu chikuru chinofarira kusarudza cyling mwenje ndiko kupusa kwekuisa mwenje yakadaro.
Yechipiri Yakakurumbira Type yeChiedza - Zviratidzo . Kusiyana nemadziro zvakasikwa, ivo vanovhenekera kwete mukamuri rese, asi nzvimbo yega yega kana zvimwe zvinhu.
Ndiwo mubatsiri wavo, zvakaringana kusimbisa mhinduro dzekugadzira dzakatemerwa muimba yako yekugezera, pamwe nekuita rudzi rwekunyepedzera nechiedza.
Kuzivikanwa kwePoint Luminaes kwakakura pamwe nekupararira kwefashoni pane zvakabatanidzwa uye kutambanudza makuva. Pfungwa marambi haagare yakawanda nzvimbo uye iri nyore kuviga munzvimbo kuseri kwedenga.
Kunze Kwekunze - nzira isingawanzo uye isina kukodzera yekuvhenekera nzvimbo dzekugara. Kazhinji inoshandiswa seyekutanga kugadzirwa kwekufamba.
Mukushongedza zvinangwa zvekushongedza, zvinogona kushandiswa kugadzira mifananidzo inonakidza uye zvishongo zvine mwenje, pamwe ne zoning.
- Kureruka kwakatarwa, Kunyangwe iriwo kazhinji inogadzira, inoshanda zvakanyanya. Inogona kushandiswa seyakazvimirira mwenje sosi, pamwe nekushongedza kwekuwedzera kune mamwe magetsi emwenje. Iye zvino vazhinji vanoita sarudzo mukuda kwemarambi anotungamirwa nekuda kwekuchengeteka kwavo kukuru uye kushanda kwavo vachienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi emarambi.
Iko kupenya muKugadziro yekugezera kunogona kukamurwa kuita mapoka matatu: General, Zonal neDhisheni.
Iwe unogona kuseta zvakaparadzanisa magetsi emuno, semuenzaniso, pamusoro pegirazi mubhavhu, iro, sekutonga, rinoreva kushandiswa kwemarambi anonyorova.
General mwenje
Zvinoreva kushandiswa, semutemo, imwe mwenje chete.
Iyi sarudzo yakakodzera kune avo vane imba yekugezera ine nzvimbo diki kana pasina zvikamu kana chero zvinhu zvese zvakadai sekabati yekugezera iyo inogona kudzivirira kugoverwa kwechiedza.
Muenzaniso uri nyore kwazvo weiyo ceiling mwenje wedenga, iro rakakwenenzverwa mukati medenga uye rine chimiro chakatsiurwa hermetic.
Imwe sarudzo yeiyo ceiling mwenje ndiwo marambi akaiswa mudenga. Izvo zvakanakira kuvashandisa neakakwiridzirwa kana kushushikana kwemakuva. Mune chero imba yekugezera, marambi akadaro anotaridzika kuwirirana uye anesthetic.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Bench - Gazbobo zviite iwe pachako
Chandeliers
Uchishandisa chandeliers Izvo zvinongokodzera avo vane zvakakwana nzvimbo dzakakwana mumba yekugezera. Zvikasadaro, kushandiswa kwaro hakuzopi kungapa mari inodiwa, asiwo hakuzowirirane mukati meimba yekugezera.
Mune yekugezera yakajeka, ichava yemukati inosimbisa, ipa runako uye dzakasiyana. Paunenge uchitenga, uve nechokwadi chekutenga chandelier uchienderana nekugadzirwa kweiyo imba yekugezera yese.
Iko kune zvinonakidza mwero models izvo zvichanakidza vadikani zvevasina-akajairwa accessories. Kana imba yako yekugezera yashandisa marine misoro, chandelier chandelier ichatarisa yekutanga.
ZONAL Lighting - Sconium, marambi
Kana iwe ukashayikwa kuwanda kwechiedza, iwe unogona kuwedzera zuni mwenje uye isa scenium kana chero imwe mwenje munzvimbo yaungada kuve nehurombo hwakawanda. Shandisa shed mubhavhu iri nyore Sezvo zvimwe mwenje usingawanzodikanwa, pamwe nekuvapo kwechinjiro chakaparadzana, magetsi akawanda akaponeswa.
Marambi Imba yekugezera inogona kuve yakajairika uye pfungwa. Usati watenga, iva nechokwadi chekufunga gadziriro yedenga. Pamwe iwe uchazoisa mambeke mudenga uye zvicharingana?
Marambi emadziro akaiswa pagirazi achave akakodzera, wedzera mwenje, kushanda uye makumbo uye makungu emukati.
LED Ribbons
Kuvhenekera Let LAMPS kurega zvakaringana, asi zvinobudirira. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuwedzera kugona kwavo nekushandisa huwandu hukuru hwegirazi nzvimbo.
Yeimba yekugezera, sarudza matanda akareba nedhigiri rekudzivirira pamusoro pehunyoro IP 65.
Mhando dzemarambi
Mumarambi ekugezera, pamwe chete, mune chero mimwe michina yemwenje, marudzi mana makuru emarambi anoshandiswa:
- IncandeScent Lamps - Iyo yekare mhando yemarambi, ine kugona kwe40-100 W;
- Lumininencent - 7-8 times zvakanyanya kushanda kweincescent incandescent, nepo uine simba re8-80 w;
- halogen Dzinenge dzinotengeswa kaviri pane dzakajeka pane dzakajairwa incandescent mwenje uye nekutenda kune akasiyana siyana emhando yemhando, saizi uye dhizaini inoshandiswa kunyanya mukushongedza zvinangwa zvekushongedza;
- LED Iyo inoratidza yakanyanya kuderera yemagetsi yekushandisa - iyo avhareji simba kubva ku1 kusvika ku7 W. Ivo zvakare vanoshandiswawo mukushongedza zvinangwa.
Kuverenga kwesimba rinodiwa
Mushure mekunge watsunga nemhando inodiwa yemwenje, marambi nemarambi, zvinodikanwa kuti uverenge kuverenga, izvo panofanira kuve neine simba remwenje rezvemarambi rinoshandiswa kuitira kuti mukamuri rasviba.Kuverenga kunofanirwa kuitwa pahwaro hwemhando yekamuri: kunyangwe imba yacho ine chimiro che cube kana kufanana. Uye zvakare, iyo toni uye ruvara rwezvakapedzerwa zvinofanirwa kuiswa muakaunzi, kuvapo kwemagirazi uye kufanana kwemwenje yemangwana.
Semuenzaniso, kune imwe nzvimbo yekugezera yakaenzana nekupedzisa mwenje, ine girazi uye neyakajeka, iyo Simba rinodiwa pamamita makumi mana nemashanu
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Mafuta ane luminescent marambi
Kana nzvimbo yekugezera iri 3.5 m2, ipapo iyo yakazara huwandu hwekuvhenekerwa kwekamuri ichave iri 147 W ye incandiescent mwenje, uye 45.5 W Yemarambi eFluorescent. Kune incandiescent mwenje, zvichienderana nemamiriro ekushanda, kukosha uku kunogona kusiyana kubva pamakumi mana kusvika ku140 W PER 1 m2, uye for luminescent - kubva pa13 kusvika ku12 W PER 1 m2.
Kune zvimwe zvakaoma mafomula. Asi kana uine hanya nekuverenga zvese zvakanyatsojeka, zvichava nyore kwauri kuti utore mukana wezvirongwa zvakakosha.
Nuanters of Montaja
- Paunenge uchiita kuti wiring, edza kungoona nguva dzese dzakakosha uye usadzivise wiring kubva kunzvimbo kuti uise nguva dzinoverengeka - microcracks dzinoonekwa pane aluminium waires kubva kuhurongwa, iro rinoderedza hupenyu hwayo.
- Usachengetedze pa wiring. Izvi zvinoshanda kwete chete kune waya chete pachavo, asiwo vanokwira, zvigadziko, machubhu, machira emaroyi nezvimwe zvinhu. Hunhu hwezvishandiso zvaunoshandisa zvine chekuita nekuchengetedza kwako. Hazvidikanwa kuti uwane zvinhu zvinodhura pasi pe "goridhe", asi zvakare kutenga zvigadzirwa kubva kune zvakachipa eChinese mapurasitiki.
- Kana iwe wakatanga kuwandisa mumba yekugezera, yeuka kuti kuchinjiswa kwewiring kunofanirwa kuitwa kune chero kusanganisa uye kupenda mabasa.
- Rangarira zvakare kuti munguva pfupi, kana zvisiri iwe, saka vana vako vachazofanira kuchinja wiring zvakare. Naizvozvo, hazvifanirwe kuve zvakanyatsoenderana nemadziro.
Mubhavhu iwe unofanirwa kuisa wiring chete yakavanzika mhando Kaviri insulation
Maitiro ekupa raisin?
Kana iwe uchida kuita yako pachako yekugeza yakakosha uye uyai mamwe mitsva mhinduro kune iyo nyaya yekugezera yekugezera, edza kutenga zvakatungamira makenduru. Ichi chiitiko chakanakisa kumakenduru chaiwo, ivo vanogadzirawo nyaradzo uye kudanana, asi panguva imwe chete navo zvakaderera pane kodzero.
Iwe unogona kuedza kutamba nechiedza, nekutenga kutsvaga kwedanda rakamanikana rechiedza uye kuitumira kune imwe nyaya yemukati, kunyura, nezvimwe.
Zvakare nyore kwazvo uye panguva imwe chete yakatarisa inoshamisa ndiyo isingaiti iyo yekumberi kwemasherufu kuti zvimbuzi.
Zvimwe zvinonyatsojeka
Usakanganwa nezvezvakasikwa mwenje wekugezera. Kana iwe uine mukana wekuve nepahwindo mumba yekugezera - ita kuti ive yakakura. Little Ventilation Windows haina basa. Iwindo rinobatsira kuponesa kwete chete mumagetsi chete, uye zvichave nyore kwauri kuti ubve mukamuri. Yeimba yekugezera inonyanya kukosha nekuda kwekunyorova kwakanyanya. Maonero kubva pahwindo anowedzera kuwedzera kuzorora.
Imba yekugezera yakakwana kuti girazi rakaitwa uchishandisa tekinoroji yemazuva ekupedzisira "Smart Glass" kana Smart PDLC firimu . Kutenda kune tekinoroji yakadaro, neyani yekudzvanya pane bhatani, bhatani rinogona kutendeuka kubva kune zvachose pachena muMatte-White uye Vice versa. Iyi tekinoroji ichiri kushandiswa kazhinji mumakamuri emisangano.