Mvura Inopisa Boiler: Mashandisiro Atingaite uye Unganidza

Kuti vagadzire mamiriro akasununguka, varidzi veimba uye dzimba dziri kuramba dzichivavarira kurongwa kwevakadzivirirwa, imwe yemarudzi avo mabasa, nekuda kwekugoverwa kwemapipi emvura pasi penzira imwe, akapisa kune imwe tembiricha. Mune ino kesi, zvakakosha kuti utore munhu anomhanya-mall boiler iyo inosangana nezvinodiwa zvese uye zvakakodzera kune yakatarwa mamiriro.

Zvinodiwa zvevanobika kupinda mugadziriro yedziya

Boilers, ndedzimwe remidziyo inonyanya kukosha mune yekudziya kwemvura, inofanirwa kuenderana nezvinodiwa zvinodiwa, iko kuitwa kweiyo kunovimbisa nguva yekuisa kweiyo isingashande

SIMBA RINONZIKO HAPANA KUPEDZESA SHEMA PAKUTI KUTI VAVANZE MUKADZI ANOGADZIRA, ASI KUTI VAVANZE ZVESE ZVAKAITWA ZVAKAWANDA;
Inowanikwa kuisirwa algorithm;
unonzwisisika chirongwa chekushandisa;
kuramba kune yakasarudzika tembiricha yekupisa;
Kushanda.

Zvimiro zvemagetsi magetsi

Sekureva kweiyo degree reVashandi, imwe yeiyo yakakosha maitiro, zvichienderana nekuti iyo boiler yakasarudzwa, iyo yakasarudzika yemagetsi inotungamira, nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvinhu zvinowoneka. Kuve neaya marongero, hazvidi kupindira kwevanhu, kuzvimiririra kwakazvimirira kudzoreredza maitiro ematare ekubuda ropa. Inokwezvawo kuvimbika kwayo, kuenzanisa, mutengo unodhura.

Urongwa hwacho nemubhebhi rakadaro pasi rinodziya haridi kutambudza, nekuda kwekutanga kwemvura tembiricha, iyo iri inotonhorera, 25 ° C. Izvo zvakaringana kukwira muunganidzi kuti ubatanidze dzinoverengeka contours.

Mvura Inopisa Boiler: Mashandisiro Atingaite uye Unganidza

Mhepo yekubatanidza kune boiler

Iyo yemazuva ano yemagetsi boiler yeiyo inodziya mvura pasi ine marudzi matatu.

Vakachengeteka magetsi anoshanda mumabhinzi akatogamuchira kuzivikanwa, sezvo vane chimiro chakareruka technical. Iko kushaya simba kukuru kwemhando iyi yeiyo kifaa yebasa rebasa rezvipenga, kunopa mutengo wakaderera uye nyore kutsiva tekinoroji.
Electrode boilers ndiyo mhando nyowani yemhando yekudziya, inozivikanwa nekusagadzikana. Kuenzaniswa neAnalogue yapfuura, ivo vanonyanya kufanana, nekuti kuti kuita basa rekuita kunoda kuumbwa kwechirevo chekukotama, icho chinofanira kuitwa. Izvi zvinokonzerwa neiyo musimboti wekushanda kwemabhayeti akadaro: Pakati pemaviri electrodes pasi pekunyora voltage of 50 Hz yakaiswa mumvura, kufamba kweiyo ion kunotanga nekusunungurwa kupisa. Yakanaka yakabhadharwa zvimedu zvinofamba kuenda kukotide, uye ion neiyo isina mhosva yekubhadhara - kune anode. Electrodes paChirungu chechipiri Polarity nguva makumi mashanu, saka kudziya kunoitika nekukurumidza.
Induction mhando dzakavakirwa pakupisa muitisi akaiswa mumagineti munda. Basa remucheka rinorondedzera hukasha yemubhebhi muchimiro che laybyrinth, maererano nemvura inoyerera. Chishandiso chakadai chakavimbika chinoda chete kutonga kwekuenderera mberi kwekuvapo mune inotonhorera system. Inogumira kushandiswa kwakapararira kwekunyudza mabobidhi yavo yakakwira mutengo.

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Nzvimbo yemamiriro ekunze ane hushamwari, isingaburike yemamiriro ekunze ezvigadzirwa zvechisimba, zvakaringana kuti vagare nzvimbo yayo padhuze chero kupi. Iyo chete yakaoma inogona kuve inodiwa wiring yemuno. Pakati pezvakashata pane kuwedzera kwesimba rekushandisa (kushandiswa pamakumi matatu cubic meters ye ≈ 1 K / awa). Mune dzimba dzakazvimiririra pane dzinowanzovhiringidzwa nemagetsi zvinogoneka, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa maonero akasanganiswa ekupa iyo vhezheni yemubhedhi backup ine mafuta akasimba.

Hunhu hwemhando yegesi

Kugadziridzwa kwemazuva ano kwegasi boilers kunofanirwa kuve kwakashongedzerwa nemagetsi anodzorwa emagetsi tembiricha, kuona kuchengetedzeka kweiyo system inoshanda.

Kuti autirwo automitiki uye kutenderera kwepombi yemvura inodziya mvura pasi, kana iri yekubvisa iyo huru yekugovera yemagetsi, inobatsira kuti utore nzvimbo yemuno. Maawa akati wandei ekushanda anopa mabhatiri emota. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kune njodzi yekubuda kwemagetsi ekubuda kwemazuva akati wandei, iwe unofanira kutenga jenareta yechiratidzo.

Kuenzaniswa nemhando yemagetsi, iyo gasi boiler muenzaniso wehupfumi. Chitarisiko chekudziviswa chinoratidzwa nemhando yekudzikisira inowana kupisa kwakabatanidzwa kubva kuMafuta Concustion (yakajeka simba) uye kubva kuSteam Conversation (Yakavanzika Ellermal Enermal Simba).

Iyo nheyo yekushanda kwemabhayeti yakavakirwa pakutenderera kweiyo inotonhorera zvinoenderana neyechikamu, mune iyo iyo inopisa kubva mumagasi emahara akawanikwa nekupisa mafuta. Kana kuchinjisa kupisa kwekupisa kwapera, uye pane kumwe kupisa, kudzora kunoumbwa, izvo zvinokonzeresa kutyisa kwekuwedzera. Chinhu chakadaro chinowedzera zvakanyanya kugona kwekudzora michina.

Mabhodhi egasi ari kushanda zvakakwana pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu asina kugadzirwa gasi kuyerera, pasina anoda nzira dzinokosha dzekuchengetedza ikozvino. Muzvivakwa uko maitiro emagetsi ekuitisa gadziriro yemabhajeri anopiwa, kushanda kweiyo yekupisa inogadziriswa maererano nezviratidzo zvekutadza kwezvinhu zvakanaka zvekutakura zvisina kunaka kuburikidza nemhepo yakamanikidzwa. Boilers naPizorozhig, kushanda otomatiki, kuyerera kwegasi kunomira kana murazvo wabuda, asi kupisa kunodzoreredzwa.

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Batanidza kune gasi boiler

Kuti uite iyo yakakodzera kubatana kwemvura inodziya pasi pebhandi, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kamuri yekuzvishingisa. Urongwa hwegadziriro yakadaro mune yakajairika furati inoda kubvunzurudzwa kwakakodzera.

Mhepo yekubatanidza kune boiler

Iyo inokwira algorithm inosanganisira akati wandei matanho, akapiwa kubatana kwakakodzera kwemuteresi wemvura kune iyo inodziya pasi inoshanda sechipangamende yebasa risingaonekwe.

Kuisirwa pane yakasarudzwa reservoir nzvimbo iyo inoshanda kune yakakosha basa rekuchengetedza kutenderera mune yakadzika pasi system, pamwe nekubatanidza, kana zvichidikanwa nehurongwa hwekudziya.
Pokugara mune inodzokororwa pombi Collector kabati, iyo inoshanda kutungamira iyo yakatonhorerwa inotonhorera ichidzokera kumutambo, uye mapaipi anodyisa mvura yakadzika zvakananga muhurongwa. Ivo vakashongedzerwa neVhavha-yekuvhara vharuvhu, kubvumira mvura inodarika mumamiriro ekukurumidzira.
Kubatanidza kune vhezheni yesimbi kuburikidza nekumanikidza kwakakodzera pombi kusiya gasi boiler. Iyo zvakare yakabatana neyekudyidzana kwemuteresi. Nerubatsiro rwezvakakodzera, iyo contours of the hadzirira pasi rakazonyorwa.
Kuve nechokwadi chekutenderera kusingadzivisiki kwemvura pane yekupa pombi yakakwira pombi. Iyo inonyanya kukonzeresa kushanda kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana neiyo thermostat.
Kuyedzwa system kutongwa.

Batanidza kune iyo yekudziya system

Nyaradzo yekudziya kwetsinga dziya inogadzira yunifomu yemamiriro ekunze mukati meiyo vhoriyamu yakaoma kuoma. Ivo vanowana kukosha kwakakosha muzvivakwa zvekugara zvekugara, vanowanawo mashandisirwo kunyange muzvivakwa, sezvo kubatana kwemvura yekupisa kusvika kuCentray Boiler Kamuri Rakarambidzwa Zvikonzero:

Low mhando yekupisa inotakura;
kuratidzwa nemhedzisiro yekukosha kwekunetseka kuramba simba;
Njodzi yekuparadzwa kwezvinhu zvehurongwa kubva kune hydrowards.

Iko kushandiswa kwesiti yayo yekudziya kunoreva kuvapo kweyunivhesiti inoburitsa tembiricha yekudzima, nekuti painenge ichicheka imba, iyo mvura inoitwa kusvika 90 ° C, uye pasi inotenderwa ± 50 ° C.

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Collector - Mhepo yekubatanidza kune iyo yekudziya system

Kutevedzana kwebasa kunosanganisira matanho akati wandei:

Panguva imwe chete neiyo sensor pane iyo yekupinda pombi, pombi inotenderera yakavimbika yakatarwa.
Iyo yekusanganisa vharuvhu (inofungidzira matatu-nzira) inojoinha tube inodziya yeiyo yekudziya system.
Iyo yakabuda yeValve Valve yakaiswa pane iyo yekubuda kunze tube yakabatana, zvichiteerana, kune pombi yekudyira yekudziya ne tap inotungamira kuvharidzira vharuvhu.

Kushanda kweMaruva anopisa kubva kuhurongwa hwekudziya

Iyo mvura kubva kune inopisa tube yehurongwa hwekudziya inopfuura nemvura inotonhora kune iyo yekudziya yaunoda mune matatu-kusanganisa vharuvhu. Zvadaro, nerubatsiro rwepombi, chinopihwa kupfura, chakaiswa mukuteedzana kwaunoda, iyo contour yepasi. Mushure mekupfuura nenzvimbo yese uye kupa kupisa, chikamu chimwe chemvura chinopinda muchiteshi chengarava chehurongwa hwekudziya, uye imwe yacho yakabatikana kuti ishandiswe yakazosanganiswa muchikamu chekusanganisa.

Iyo tembiricha sensor inogadzirisa paramende yeinotonhorera, kudzora kushanda kweiyo nhatu-nzira valve uye pombi. Nekugadzira muyedzo kutanga mushure mekuiswa kwakazara, degree rekunyaradza rinofungidzirwa kuti rinowanikwa tembiricha yekupisa kweshoko. Kana paine matambudziko, sensor inogadziriswa kune kuderera kana kuwedzera kukosha kwekutanga. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa iyo nhatu-nzira valve pane inodiwa inotonhorera chikafu.

Mhepo yekubatanidza kune iyo Central Inorongedza system

Iwe unogona kunyorera maviri-nzira faucet kana yekuvhara yemusoro ine musoro wakashongedzwa ne sensor iyo inodzora iyo yekuvhura inopindira kana kuvhara pombi inotakura inotakura inotakura munzvimbo yepasi. Mvura inopisa haisi yechigarire mune chishandiso chakadai, seyakafanirwa, asi inoitwa chete munguva pfupi iyo crane yakavhurika. Izvo zvinofanirwa kupihwa nekuvapo kwekupfuura, iyo ine iyo vheji yekuchengetedza, yakakonzerwa nekuchengetedzeka kana kudzvinyirira kuchikosha kuInteti kumutereri. Chikamu chemvura chakagadzirwazve kune revereter mugwagwa, izvo zvinotadzisa pasi vachitsvaga.