Pasinei nenyaya yekuti chivakwa chakadai chivakwa, chakaita seplasterboard, shandisa pese pese nguva pfupi yadarika, yakataruka muzana ramakore re19 muAmerica. MaSheets ake ekutanga aive akafanana neye Napoleon keke - mapepa emapepa, akatukwa neine mutete wedanda. Akagadzira muridzi wake wefekitori yepepa.
"Bepa" rakadaro rave nekuzivikanwa kwazvo mumazuva ano.
Plasterboard inoshandiswa Ubiquitous
Zvishoma nezve plasterboard
Plastaboard yemazuva ano is a akaomarara zvinyorwa zvinosanganisira kadhibhodi yekadhibhodi, Gypsum uye akasiyana-siyana anowedzera anozvipa zvimwe hunhu, hwakadai se:- Kuwedzera kurira kwekunzwa.
- Kuchengetedzwa kwemoto.
Kamwe planstboard yakanzi "yakaoma plaster", asi zita racho harina kukodzera.
Iyo inoshandiswa kune "yakaoma" yekushongedza kamuri. Ndokunge, kana uchishandisa yakaoma tsvina yakawandisa kakawanda pane kushandira kwetsika basa rekugadzirisa.
Plasterboard inowanikwa mune 3 shanduro:
- Standard, yakagadzirwa pasina zvimwe zvinowedzera.
Cherekedza!
Mapango akaomesesa drywall, zvichienderana nebvudzi, dzakakamurwa kuita madziro nemadziro.
- Unyoro-hunyoro;
- Kupisa moto.
Mumakore achangopfuura, mumwe wevakaumbwa maivhi echiomesa, akasunungura mashizha masheya akagadzirirwa kuenzanisa mashata epasi. Vakawedzera simba.
ZVINOKOSHA!
Zvekushongedza kwenzvimbo dzekugara, iyo planstboard yakakodzera yakanaka, sezvo yakachengeteka kubva pane maonero ezvakarongeka, uye haina kusiyanisa nekudziya kwezvinhu zvine chepfu.
Iyo ine acidity padyo neacdiity yeganda remunhu uye zvakasikwa inogadzirisa microccalimisa mukamuri.
Mazuva ano kugadzirisa tekinoroji pasina iyo haigone. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nePlasterboard iyo inokwanisika kuvaka akawanda-mwero mwero, kugadzira dhizaini yemazuva ano yenzvimbo.
Maitiro Ekuisa Plasterboard
Kuisirwa kweplasterboard kunoitwa nzira uye isina mhosva nzira.
- Chisina mhosva - Sheets of plasterboard ine yakakosha glue inogadziriswa zvakananga pamadziro.
Kuisirwa kweplasterboard mashitsi zvakananga pane iyo yapera nzvimbo
- Chimiro - Yakakwidzwa chimiro chechiomesall kubva kuakakura zvigadzirwa zvigadzirwa zveimwe chimiro kana huni dzamatanda, uye mashitsi akagadzirirwa nekuzvisimbisa.
Imwe neimwe nzira yekutsanya planboard yeboard ine masimba ayo uye kushaya simba.
- Asina simba rinokutendera kuti uchengetedze nzvimbo yekamuri, asi yayo yekuisa inoda kuti madziro emadziro uye kushanda kwakanonoka kwenguva yakareba nekuda kwekuti rimwe zuva risati ratanga kumirira kusvika kumatambudziko eGlue.
- Gomo reGomo rinoita kuti zvive nyore kuisa thermal insulation uye kutaurirana, asi zvinodikanwa kuisa ruzha kusimbisa, uye kuve zvakare, asi saizi diki, saizi yekamuri.
Rambi remapuranga rakanakisa rakachipa sarudzo, iyo zvakare inowedzera eco-hushamwari
ZVINOKOSHA!
Nenzira yekukanda nzira yekukwira mireza yemadziro pasi pesirava, zvinokwanisika kudzivisa. Ndokunge, guruva nebasa rinenge risingadaro.
Plasterboard kwete chete yakavezwa madziro. Kana kuderedza nzvimbo dzekuparadzanisa kubva kuGCL - sarudzo ndeye yakaringana. Ivo chiedza, zviri nyore kushandisa uye ivo vanogona kuve nechinhu chero chipi zvacho.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kuisirwa kwemusuwo kukiya nemaoko avo pachako: nhanho-ne-nhanho mirairo (vhidhiyo)
Inogona kushandiswa mubhavhu yekugezera yekugezera
Zvinyorwa pamusoro wenyaya:
- Ribhoni screwdriver
- Dowel Drava
- Maitiro ekugadzira chitunha chemaketull
Wooden Base yePlasterboard Partitions
Avo avo avo, mushure mekuisa zvikamu, vanoda kurarama mukunyaradza, neakanaka kurira, uye avo vanonzwika nekwavo kahara kuchengetedzeka kwekamuri - ita mhinduro yekuita chimiro chemuti womoto.
Madziro akavakwa pasi pekushongedza kweplasterboard - zviyero zvemashiti zvinoiswa muakaunzi kana uchidhirowa basa rakajairika
Kuti uwedzere kuwedzera hupenyu hwechimiro, kusarudzwa kwemiganda yematanda zvinhu zvakakosheswa zvinouya nekukoshesa kwese.
- Zvidimbu zvevatenderi zvezvikamu zvakasarudzwa zveVertical racks hazvifanirwe kunge zvisiri zvishoma muchikamu chemuchinjiko kupfuura 40x70 mm, yakatwasuka - 30x50 mm.
- Zvese zvikwapuriti zvinyoro zvinonyimwa zvine antiseptic - kuitira kuchengetedza pamusoro pezvipembenene, uye musanganiswa unopa dhizaini yekuchengetedza moto.
ZVINOKOSHA!
Maitiro aya anodikanwa anokubatsira iwe kuchengetedza mune ramangwana kugadzirisa.
- Chimiro chakagadzirwa nemiti yematanda. Iko kunyorova kwenzvimbo dzehuni hakufanirwe kupfuura gumi neshanu muzana.
Kune ruzivo rwako!
Dhizaini Inodiwa - Yekutanga Fireproof Group.
Zvishandiso zvebasa
Kuti uite basa rekugadzira chikamu, unofanira kunge uine zvishandiso zvakadaro zviripo:
- Kudhiraivha.
- Saw kana hacksaw.
Slim GLCs inogona kudyiswa uye yemukati banga, kupedza zvinyoro-nyoro pamutsetse weiyo blade mune kaviri kana katatu.
- Screwdriver.
- Screwdriver.
- Nhanho.
- Inokwirisa matanda.
- Kuzvirongedza kuzvitakura.
- Metement makona.
Kugadzira zvikamu mufurati
Kuita chimiro chematanda chemawindocrell, unofanira kutanga gadzirira dhizaini yakarurama umo nzvimbo dzemasuo ese dzicharatidzwa.
- Kana uchiverenga kuomarara kwechimiro, chinodikanwa kuti uzive huwandu hwezvinhu zvakatwasuka.
- Iyo inodiwa nhamba yemabhodhi emabhodhi anoverengerwa.
- Muviri wetsiva unounganidzwa. Kukwira kunotanga nekutsigira mabara anotsvaga. Kugadzirira pasi uye iyo denga inogadzirwa nekuzvishandura uye dowels.
Mune dzimba dzemapuranga, unogona kukwira crate uchishandisa yakajairwa zvipikiri
- Vertical Starts akaiswa.
- Yakatwasuka inotsigira njanji dzakarongedzwa pakati pemarara marara.
Chikamu chemuchinjiko chematanda eaya njanji zvinobvumidzwa zvakaderera muhukuru kupfuura ma racks, asi zvakadaro, angangoita 30x50 mm.
ZVINOKOSHA!
Mashizha ePlasterboard kana achipfura anofanira kuchinjirwa maererano nemumwe pamadziro ayo aro.
- Padanho rakamisikidzwa kune rimwe divi, iyo insolation yakaiswa, uye zvinokwanisika kuve newawashi wiring.
- Iyo trim inotanga kubva padivi iro iyo insulation yakatarwa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Mashandisiro aunoita sunscreen machira pamahwindo efurati
Kuisa iyo insulation inodiwa kuti uderedze kufungidzira kwakanaka kwechimiro.
Makambani kubva kumamineral fiber, polyfoam yerudzi rwakasiyana-siyana kana polystyrene foaming inoshandiswa sekusimbisa. Mumwe nemumwe wavo ane zvavo zvakanakira uye zvakashata, uye mhinduro, iyo insulation inoshanda, zvinoenderana nechinangwa chezvivakwa.
Cherekedza!
Inosimbisa zvinhu kubva kune minel Wool, yakadai seBasalt kana Dolomite Fiber, ipa Chengetedzwa Kuwedzera Kwekugadzirwa Kwekunyorova uye kuderedza njodzi yemoto yekamuri.
Kuisirwa kwehuni crate uye inopisa insulation zvinhu mune nyika imba
Kureba kwesimbi majasi emagasi kune yakaoma iyo yakaoma, iyo iyo insolation yakatarwa, inofanira kunge ichingori makumi maviri neshanu mm. Zvikasadaro, dhizaini ichave isina kuvimbika uye pfupi-yakararama.
Danda remapuranga remadziro sheat
Izvo zvinokurudzirwa kuisa plasterboard pachiratidziro chamatanda kana uchipfeka masvingo kana kukwirira kwemamita avo anopfuura matatu kana madziro ane hunyanzvi uye husina kunaka-mhando.
- Makoko emadziro akanyorwa.
- Nzvimbo dzine ngozi dzinoratidzwa nekumhanyisa plaster uye kusarongeka.
- Iyo doomle yakaiswa zvinoenderana nezviyero zvakaitwa, kutanga nebhari yakatwasuka, iyo yakatarwa pasi.
Zvakaringana kubva pamuti kuti uite radius yaunoda kutenderedza, saka pasina kushandisa chimiro chesimbi hachina kuita
- Bhuroka rakatwasuka rakamisikidzwa reti rentical njanji ine indent yegumi mm kubva kumucheto kweiyo crate. Nhanho pakati pavo inogamuchirwa mazana matanhatu mm.
- Mushure mekunge verticity yekugadzirwa kwasimbiswa neyekuumbwa (level), iyo yechipiri yakatwasuka bar yakatemwa pane iyo denga, kune iyo tambo dzakasungirirwa.
- Kugadziriswa kwekugadzira pane isina kufanana pasi pebhari rakatwasuka kunoitwa uchishandisa mhepo yekupopota yechipbozha kana huni rasara kubva kune njanji.
Zano:
- Kuti usaite kuti ugadzire mumugadziri mune kuomarara mugadziri wemasono padyo nepawindows kana hwindo renje, dzimba dzirume dzakatenderwa.
- Munguva yemashizha anoteedzera masheets ejohts pamusoro pewindo kana musuwo haufanire kunge uri.
Isa plasterboard pane huni puranga nemaoko ako pachako haina kuoma, kunyangwe mukushaikwa kwemumwe wako. Kunyangwe zviri nyore, kana mafurati akatsetseka, maitiro ekuiswa kwakadaro haazoome.
Zvakare nyore uye yakachengeteka GLC pane yakagadzirirwa huni crate
Zvinyorwa pamusoro wenyaya:
- Dykenet pasi peBlasterboard
- Chimiro chiri pasi pebhodhi
- Kuchenesa madziro ePlasterboard muimba yemapuranga
Yakarerutswa kuvaka yehuni yematanda
Kana kukura kwemakamuri kunotendera, chimiro chiri nyore kuunganidza pasi.- Saizi yayo inofanirwa kuenderana nehukuru hwemadziro pane iyo ichave yakazotaurwa kugadzika minus 5 mm kudivi rega rega.
- Unganidza chimiro kubva mukutakura kutakura uye yakatwasuka mabara.
- Rimwe raizi rwakagadziriswa ne60 cm Kuwedzera uye Auxialary Wooden Crossbars.
- Iyo yekuuraya insalation inosungirirwa zvakananga kumadziro, uye inovhara iyo yakaunganidzwa chimiro.
- Kugadziriswa kunoitwa kutenderedza perimeter. Mapuranga akasungirirwa nemakonzo, screws, kana dolowel-zvipikiri.
Zano:
- Usakanganwa kuti wiring inoiswa pamberi pemadziro emadziro, uye anoiswa pasi pechimiro chakaomarara uye chinopesana nezvinhu zvekushandisa.
- Iwe unofanirwa kuve wakangwarira kuti ugadzirise dhizaini, usapinda mune wiring.
Kana, kana vachiita izvi, mamwe matambudziko anomuka, iwe unogona kuona pane yedu webhusaiti vhidhiyo uye wana iyo nhanho-nhanho-nhanho maitiro ekuita basa rekugadzira remugadziri wechigadzirwa. Iyo ine matanho kuratidza maitiro ekuita mune imwe mamiriro ezvinhu.
Chinyorwa pane nyaya: Kurasikirwa kwakanyanya sei kunoverengerwa
Kana chimiro, kureba hakusisiri kureba kweiyo pepa, uye hakuchina kuhwina kana mwedzi, panguva yekugadzira, kuisirwa kweTransverse Bar hakufanirwe.
Kuponesa chimiro
- Kuiswa kweiyo yakaoma iyo pane huni chimiro chinotanga pane kona yekamuri kana kubva pamukova kana windows kuvhura.
- Kuti usimbise mashitsi echiitiko chakaoma kuoma, iyo screws pane makumi matatu nemashanu emuti murefu nedanho re250 mm vanoshandiswa.
Cherekedza!
Nyoro-inodzivirira plasterboard inobvumirwa kugadzirisa neakarukwa yakavezwa.
- Induction kubva kumucheto kwemucheto wakarukwa unokwana gumi mm, wakasunungurwa - 15.
- Kana uchichengetedza mashizha, zvinodikanwa kuti ufambe kubva kune mumwe mupendero uchienda kune mumwe.
ZVINOKOSHA!
Zvipikiri uye screws gomo rezvinyoro. Asi panguva imwe chete, iwe haufanirwe kukanganwa kuti kumberi kwekadhibhodi hakufanirwe kuve kutyora ngowani yekuzvifunga.
Zvikasadaro, iko kusimbirira kuchave kwakasarudzika kune nguva nenguva kuchatungamira pakuputswa kwepepa munzvimbo yekubatanidzwa.
Mashitsi akaiswa online. Micheto yeiyo yakaoma iyo ine yakanyanya kukosha uye mune ramangwana seams dziri pedyo.
Kana iwe uchifanira kuisa chimiro chemapuranga muchigaro chiri padenga, kuraira kwekugadzira kwaro hakusi kwakasiyana kubva kumurayiridzo pakuisa puranga remagetsi kana wakapfeka madziro.
Iyo denga ranyorova mashitsi ari nyore kupfuura rusvingo, nekuda kwebvudzi, uye mutengo wawo wakadzika. Kunyangwe mutengo wezvishandiso zvisiri izvo zvakakosha, kunaka ndiko kuti kwakaoma kuwana mumusika wemba.
Zvakakodzera kufunga nezve nus:
- Matags ane hukama umo chimiro chakabatanidzwa, chinoiswa mumadziro pamadziro.
- Kana uchishandisa mamaki, indent inofanira kunge iri pasi peshoma pane hukuru hwehubvu hwehubvu.
ZVINOKOSHA!
Izvo zvakanakira kuita izvi nerubatsiro rwependi rakapendwa redhaka dzakaremerwa pakati pemaki. Kuvarega kuti vabudise zviyedzo, tora mitsara yakajeka.
Iro basa rasara rinoitwa nenzira imwechete yekushanda pamadziro emadziro emadziro.
Izvo zvakakosha kwazvo mushure mekuisa yakaoma yakaoma - chengetedza uye kupinza majoini majoini
Mhedziso
Mavara akatsanangurwa pamusoro anoratidza mafoto ebetsero anofanirwa kusundira kuparadzwa kwaunoda kwe "muvaki" mumwe nemumwe. Mushure mekufunda mifananidzo yedu uye vhidhiyo, iyo yatinosungira kuchinyorwa, kushuva kwega kwega kunogona kuvaka madziro eplasterboard nemapanga ehuni.