Vanhu vazhinji vanofarira kuita kugadzirisa nemaoko avo. Kugadzirisa hwaro hweimba, kudurura matipi, isa kukwirira pamakoramu, iyo unit inodiwa sekongiri yemusanganiswa. Gadzira iyo yeindasitiri yemhando yeindashe pasina chikonzero nekuti ichave inodhura zvakanyanya. Mune ino kesi, kugadzirwa kwevanovhenganisa kongiri kuchava mhinduro huru, iyo mari yakakura yemari haizodiwa. Saka unogadzira sei kongiri iwe pachako? Kutenda kune vhidhiyo inoratidzwa, iwe unogona kuona maonero ese ekugadzira zvakadaro.
- 3.1 Kugadzirwa kweKugona
- 3.2 kuiswa kweiyo base
- 3.3 Injini Kuisa
Ndeupi musanganiswa wekongiri?
Vazhinji vanotenda kuti huwandu hushoma hwegadziriro hunogona kuvhenganiswa nyore nyore nemafoshoro. Nekudaro, semhedzisiro, musanganiswa weiyo yakaderera mhando inowanikwa. Chokwadi ndechekuti zvakaoma kwazvo kukanganisa mhinduro mune foshoro. Kukurira mumuviri kwakadaro hakusi kune wese munhu pasi pesimba, saka Zviri nyore kuisa kongiri yemusanganiswa , inounganidzwa nemaoko ako pachako kubva mugomba. Uye zvakare, kana iwe ukafumisa huwandu hukuru hwemusanganiswa, ipapo kuumbwa kuchaguma neakaoma. Mhinduro yacho inotanga kurasikirwa nehunyoro zvakanyanya nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo inguva yekumutsa kusvika kune inodiwa yekuenderana.
Concrete yemhando yakanaka haishande muchiitiko chaunoshandisa drill. Paunenge uchizvigadzirisa paBracket mumusanganiswa mune jecha mapundu. Drill kwete chete inofanira kungopuruzira, asiwo udzoke shure uye mudenderedzwa. Kazhinji chishandiso hachiregedze voltage yakadaro uye kupaza.
Kuti unzwisise musimboti webasa rekuzvidzivirira kongiri nemaoko avo, izvo zvinogadzirwa zvebasa shoma, zvakafanira kufunga nezve maitiro ekukurudzira mhinduro. Pane nzira nhatu:
- Gravitational nzira;
- Nzira yekubvunda;
- Mechanical nzira.
Gravitational nzira. Mune indasitiri, iyi nzira haishandise, nekuti iyo nzvimbo yakawanikwa ine yakaderera mhando. Semhedzisiro yekusanganisa kukuru, mudziyo unodzungudza, izvo zvikamu zvinotanga ku "flip" mumwe nemumwe uye sanganisa mune homogeneous mashizha.
Nzira yekubvunda. Funga nezve Nzira yakavimbika yekugadzira Kongiri muindasitiri. Mune bheji rekodhi, mainjiniya vibhuruni anotanga, zvichikonzera mhinduro yepamusoro.
Mechanical nzira. Inoshandiswa chete nekukwira kukuru. Panguva imwecheteyo, kana mutsauko unotanga kutenderera mubheji rakagadziriswa, kana bheji rine mrotrusions mukatiino inotenderera.
Kugadzira kongiri kusanganisa tekinoroji
Kune nhamba yakakura yekuzvigadzira zvikamu zvekuzvigadzira zvakakodzera kugadzirwa kwekongiri. Iyo yakanyanya kunaka dhizaini inogona kugadzirwa kubva kune yakajairika dairy bidon, pani guru, wekare welding. Kudhirowa kwayo kuri nyore, uye tekinoroji yekugadzira iri nyore:- weld huwandu hwe axis;
- Muchivharo, vanovanza tsvimbo, chidimbu che pombi kana rubber harness uye zvakanyanya kukwezva chifukidziro kumabandi;
- Kurerutsa dhizaini Couplings haishandiswe , ndokucheka mafoni akagadza kumeso uye akaisa axis pavari.
Kuita kuti inonyanya kushanda yakaunganidzwa, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa zvimwe zvidhori.
Matanho ekugadzira kongiri yemusanganiswa nemaoko avo
Kugadzira kugona
Usati watanga kugadzira musanganiswa wekongiri nemaoko ako pachako, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza mudziyo. Zvakanaka kushandisa mbichana yesimbi kune izvi zvinogona kutora angangoita mazana maviri emari. Chaizvo Vhoriyamu iyi inoonekwa seyakakwana. Kuitira kuti pfugama huwandu hunodiwa hwekongiri panguva. Matangi epurasitiki ari nani kusashandisa, sezvo vasingagare kwenguva refu.
Kuti ugadzire kwekongiri kongiri, mbiya ine chivharo uye pasi zvichadikanwa. Kana mudziyo usingakutanga uine chivharo, zvino inofanira kugamuchirwa, kucheka kunze kwesimbi yesimbi. Mushure meizvozvo, iyo inobereka flanges ine fani inofanirwa kusungirirwa pasi uye chivharo chemabhuruku. Iyo hatch yakagurwa padivi, iyo iyo zvikamu zvemhinduro zvichazotevera kurara. Iro gomba rakanyanya kuitwa padhuze nepamhepo yemudziyo, iyo iri mumubatanidzwa wekongiri ichave pazasi. Iyo yakavezwa chikamu chebhari ichashandiswa sehotch chifukidzo. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa nerubatsiro rwehingi uye chero ipi neipi yekuvhara mudziyo.
Kuti uwane mhinduro iri nani, iyo maburi anovharwa pamadziro emukati emabhonzo emicheka pane angle yemadhigiri makumi matatu nemakumi matatu. Iyo kona yekudaidzwa inoverengwa nenzira yekuti kongiri inogona 'kusundidzirwa "mukusanganisa maitiro. Mukuwedzera, zvakadaro Blades inogona kugadziriswa pamadziro , uye pane iyo shaft chaiyo yemushini.
Kana zvisingaite kuwana mudziyo wakakodzera, saka zvinogona kuitwa nemaoko ako pachako. Kune izvi, zvishandiso zvinotevera uye zvigadzirwa zvichadzikiswa:
- Sheet simbi ine gobvu ye1.5 - 2 mm;
- Welding muchina;
- rolling;
- Wooden mall kana nyundo.
Usati watanga kucheka simbi, Dhirowa dzinofanira kugadzirira Nekufungidzira saizi yaunoda. Kuti uite musanganiswa wekongiri, chikamu chepakati chechikamu chinodikanwa, pasi peTangi uye maComms maviri akaiswa, ayo ari chikamu chepasi uye chepamusoro chechimiro. Ruzivo rwakacheka pane marpap inofanira kurohwa mumhete. Zviri nyore kuita izvi nerubatsiro rwevakaroverera. Mushure mekukodzera zvikamu zvese zveeams zvakachengetedzwa zvakachengeteka.
Kuisirwa chigadziko
Homemade kongiri yemusanganiswa inofanirwa kuve neyakavimbika uye ine simba base. Zvikasadaro, dhizaini inogona kutendeuka panguva yekushanda. Kana isingafanirwe kutakura huwandu hwakawanda hwekongiri mukati maro, ipapo Iyo CORE iri nani yakagadzirwa kubva kune yakaenzana matanda bar Kuve nemuchikamu-chikamu che 10x10 kana 15X15 cm. Kuti ive yako cm. Kuti ive yako cm Mushure megungano, iwe unofanirwa kuseta majoini ese uye dhonza iyo yekuzvirovera.
Kana iwe uchifanira kugadzira yakavimbika uye inogara yakavimbika, iwe unofanirwa kupa mwarapuro kune iyo furemu iyo Weld kubva kukona yesimbi Saizi haina kudarika 45x45 mm. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa charasler. Kana pasina gasi welating muchina, ipapo chimiro chakarongedzwa nemabhuru kana nzungu nemabhomba.
Kana paine chishuwo chakadai, chigadziko chinogona kushongedzwa nemavhiri. Izvi zvinoda axis isina fani uye mavhiri. Musanganiswa wakadaro wakadaro uri nyore kutendeuka nekufamba. Kuunganidza chigadziko, zvinodikanwa kuti upe zvinobata. Nerubatsiro rwavo, chishandiso chinogona kutamiswa.
Mukuita kwekuungana nehuremu hwakakodzera kupa nzvimbo yeinjini. Zvakare Unoda kuve unokonzeresa Kuitira kuti kana uchiburitsa kongiri, dhizaini yacho haina kuparara. Kana iwe ukaronga kuburitsa mhinduro nefoshoro, saka mune iyi nyaya iyo inopesana haigone kudikanwa. Nguva dzose idzi dzinofanira kupihwa panguva yekukwevera chisikwa.
Injini yekuisa
Kuti uite musanganiswa wekongiri zvakanyanya, chero mota imwe chete inodiwa, kumhanya kwekutenderera kweiyo isingasviki 40 rpm.
Masters mazhinji anogadzira dhizaini yemakemikari kuraira kushandiswa kwemagetsi motors kubva pakugeza kwemakina ekushambidza, se "wave" kana "seagull". Motors akadaro anokwanisa kushandira kwenguva yakareba uye asinganetsi. Kusarudza injini, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti kumhanya kwakakwana kwekutenderera kweBaud ndeye 20 - 30 rpm. Izvi zvinoshandisa akasiyana magiya egiya. Nekudaro, iyo yakasarudzika uye yakapusa sarudzo ndeye kushandiswa kwe pulley uye drive bhandi.
Panzvimbo yeinjini kubva muchina wekuwachisa, Iwe unogona kushandisa mota mota kana peturu yakasarudzika inoshanda pane peturu. Mune ino kesi, musanganiswa wekongiri haadi kuve simba kunze uye anogona kushandiswa mune chero mamiriro. Gomo reinjini rinoitwa nekushandisa madhiri mana kusvika kuBracket kana chimiro, icho chakarukwa kuGearbox dzimba.
Nekudaro, imba yekumusha concrete inokwanisa kushanda neyekudzora zvinyorwa. Mune ino kesi, haina magetsi kana peturu ichaitirwa iyo. Chishandiso chakareruka chakadaro nhare, zviri nyore kuungana, uye chimwe nechimwe chinogona kuzvidzora. Izvo chete zvakashata ndiko kuvapo kwemubatsiri kusanganisa mhinduro.
Pakupera, shaft inodzidziswa kuburikidza nekuvaka kugona. Kuti mudzime ave akagadzikana, inofanira kutemwa muvhu pane angle yemadhigiri makumi matatu.
Nekudaro, kuita musanganiswa wekongiri nemaoko ako pachako, hapana hunyanzvi hunokosha hunodiwa. Kuwedzeredza kunogadzira maitiro kunogona kuonekwa pavhidhiyo. Usati watanga kuunganidza chishandiso chakadai, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa madhirowa. Ivo vachabatsira nenzira kwayo uye nenzira kwayo kugadzira iyo homemade dhizaini pasina zvakakomba zvemari mari.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Sarudza musanganiswa wekongiri weimba, Cottage + Ongororo