Khokhloma Painting ndiyo yekare yeRussia hove yehunyanzvi uye yakashandiswa art. Kwemakore anopfuura mazana matatu, mugadziri we "parade" ndiro muRussia yakaitwa, iyo yave iri kadhi rebhizinesi renyika uye chiitiko chakaomarara. Kubva kuchigadzirwa chehuni, chakakosha kugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa uye zvakananga kupenda zvigadzirwa mune yekutanga tsvuku-dema uye yegoridhe dhizaini yemasango. Ichi chinyorwa chinopa ruzivo nezvechinongedzo cheKhorahloma kupenda, mapatani ekutanga anosungirirwa.
Kugadzira maitiro
Iyo tekinoroji yekuwana "kugomera" kune ngano yakakweretwa kubva kune icon pendi. Zvinonzi mumwe wavo akapinda mumusha weZavolzhya, uko mumazuva iwayo aive ashandirwi nekugadzirwa kwemakumbo emapuranga nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvishongo uye mapatani akaberekerwa. Saka, kujaira kwaive kusiri goridhe. Maitiro ekuwana zvakadaro mhedzisiro ndiyo mhedzisiro yezuva rimwe chete rezuva nechigadzirwa. Kana mapuranga emahuni, zvipfeko uye mamwe midziyo akagadzirwa, ivhu rashandiswa, rive guruva, uye rombo, uye chigadzirwa chaive chakatanga sirivheri. Kune vana pane zvigadzirwa uye zviri nyore.
Tekinoroji yekugadzira madhiri yakasvika zana rekusvika pamakore mazhinji asina kuchinjika mumatanho. Kutanga, gadzira zvimedu zvemidziyo kubva kumatanda emapuranga, kazhinji kazhinji ushandise muromo uye aspen. Inofanira kunge yakayamwa zvakakwana zuva. Chigadzirwa icho chakazoputirwa, chakaputirwa ne ivhu "ivhu" - Iyi ivhu rakakosha ivhu rine olpos, akabva ayamwisa ka-olifa mumakiromita, akapisa mumakamuri e80-90. Inofamba pazuva.
Chikamu chinotevera chinonzi chirahwe, icho icho chigadzirwa chine firimu yemafuta chaive kupukuta netin poda, wobva wapukuta zvakare oliff zvakare, ipapo "goridhe" ruvara rwakawanikwa.
Mazuva ano, kugadzirwa kukuru kwezvigadzirwa zvemapuranga pasi peKhokhlova kunochengetwa sevanofukidza uye kunozivikanwa kuti munyika dzakasimukira.
Vavariro uye marudzi
Mune zvikoro zvazvino zvehunyanzvi, rudzi urwu rwehunyanzvi hunyanzvi hukashaikwa. Ehe, mhando yekugadzira iyo haina kushandiswa, asi dzidza azam dhizaini.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Puppet imba kubva plywood nemaoko ako pachako nemifananidzo nemavhidhiyo
Khokhloma huwandu hwezvinhu zvidyarwa nezvinowedzera zveRowan berries, mashizha, mashizha uye zvakanyanya kushandisa tsvuku, goridhe, nhema uye dzimwe nguva green mavara. Dzimwe nguva mumufananidzo unosanganisira mufananidzo weshiri dzinopisa. Dhirowa nemafuta kana acrylic pendi.
Kudai Kuchinjira Khokhloma Zvishongo? Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvemhando dzekupenda uye dzidza maitiro ekutora zvinhu zvemotifs. Nekudaro, vavariro yacho pachavo - curls uye cirls - inogona kushandurwa, asi nzira yekudhirowa inogona kucherechedzwa zvinoenderana nemamwe matemplates uye stencils.
Chii chinoshongedza chinotsowa izvozvi? Kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi hakumire uye mune yemazuva ano hunyanzvi hwakawanda hwemhando dzakasiyana siyana. Saka kune acrylic goridhe pendi iyo inoiswa pamuti. Muchokwadi, nhasi, echinyakare khokhloma kupenda kunoiswa kune chero nzvimbo, epurasitiki nesimbi. Chishongo chakanaka chakawana mukurumbira mumachina emhepo, malaptops, mafoni.
Mhando huru dzekupenda pasi peKhokhloma dzakakamurwa kusvika kumashure uye bhiza. Kana kukwira pendi, iyo dhizaini inoiswa pane yegoridhe nhoroondo. Red uye dema color rakunda, asi unogona kuwedzera mashizha akasvibira.
Kudhirowa pasi pemashure kazhinji mumazuva ekare, zvakaitwa nenzira iyo kumashure uko kwakazogadzirwa nemusara chete nemabhawa, asi vakapenda kunze kweiyo huru nhema kana tsvuku, kwaive nekugara kwemashizha nyika yegoridhe. Mufananidzo uri pazasi.
Pendi yeKhokhloma yave iri kadhi kadhi yeRussia, vashanyi vanowanzo nyangarika kumba kwavo vachibvunza soups, zvipfeko, mugs ndiro, mapipi, matanda, ekucheka mabhodhi. Ndiro dzakadaro dzinogara dzakasimba uye dzinoda zvemukati, kunyangwe mumazuva ekare, aya mafainzi aionekwa semutambo uye kazhinji aishandiswa chete pazvinhu zvakakosha.
