Nekuwedzera kwemitengo yemagetsi, zvinodikanwa kufunga nezve hupfumi hwehupfumi. Zvimwe zvezvinhu izvi zvinoshandiswa masikati machena midziyo. Dhizaini yekubatanidza marambi eFluorescent haina kunyanyooma, saka kunyangwe pasina zivo yakakosha yeinjiniya yemagetsi inogona kuiswa kunze.
Kuvhenekerwa kwakanaka uye mutsara zviyero - zvakanakira masikati
Nheyo yeiyo fluorescent mwenje
Mune marambi emasikati, kugona kweMercury vapor EMIT infrared mafungu pasi pesimba remagetsi. Muvhidhiyo inoonekwa nemaziso edu, radiation iyi inoshandura phonomes.
Naizvozvo, iyo yakajairwa fluorescent mwenje girazi flask, madziro eiwo akafukidzwa neLuminophore. Mukati macho kune zvakare mamwe mercury. Kune maviri tungsten efalekitori inopa misoro yemagetsi uye nekupisa (kubuda) kweMercury. Iyo flask inozadzwa neinerer gasi, kazhinji - Argon. Kupenya kunotanga pamberi peMercury Steams, zvakadyidzana kune imwe tembiricha.
Commental Luminescent masikati Lamp
Asi nekuda kwekuvhurwa kweMercury yeyakajairika voltage yetiweki haina kukwana. Kutanga basa, kufanana nema electrodes inosanganisira Commissioning zvishandiso (vapfuri pra). Basa ravo ndere kugadzira pfupi-pfupi-sump kusvetuka inodiwa kuti utange kupenya, uye wozadzisa iyo yazvino pasina kubvumira kuwedzera kwayo kusingadzoreki. Izvi zvishandiso zviri pra - kune marudzi maviri - exkromagnetic uye zvemagetsi. Naizvozvo, zvirongwa zvakasiyana.
Zvirongwa zvine Starter
Zvirongwa zvine huwandu uye thrttle yakaonekwa. Ivava vaive (mune mamwe embodilimes) midziyo maviri akapatsanurwa, imwe neimwe yaive neiyo socket. Zvakare mune chirongwa ichi pane maviri ma capacitors: imwe yakavhurwa mune yakaenzana (kudzikamisa voltage), yechipiri iri mune yekutanga pekugara (inowedzera nguva yekutanga pulse). Inonzi zvese izvi "hupfumi" - electromagnetic ballast. Dhizaini yeiyo Luminescent Lamp neiyo Starter uye choke - mumufananidzo pazasi.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Dombo rekushongedza mudhorobha - Styling Zvakavanzika
Kubatanidza Dhizaini yeFluorescent Lamps ne Starder
Heano maitiro azvinoita:
- Kana simba radzvanywa, razvino rinoyerera kuburikidza nehurefu, inowira pane yekutanga tungsten spiral. Tevere, kuburikidza nemutambi anopinda muiyo yechipiri Helix uye inoenda kuburikidza nejero yemaditeri. Panguva imwecheteyo, tambo dzeTungsten dzinodzungudutswa zvishoma nezvishoma sezvo iyo Starder Contacts.
- Iyo Starter ine mafambisirwo maviri. Imwe yakatarwa, yechipiri inoshamisa bimetallic. Kazhinji, ivo vanovhura. Panopfuura zvazvino, kusangana kweBimetal kunopisa, uko kunotungamira kuchokwadi kuti chinokotama. Kuchidarika, iyo inobatanidza neyakagadzika kusangana.
- Pangangoita mafambiro akabatana, iyo iripo muketani pakarepo inokura (2-3 times). Inogumisa chete.
- Nekuda kwekusvetuka kwakapinza, ma electrodes anokurumidza kudziya.
- Bimetallic Starter Plate inotonhorera uye kupaza kusangana.
- Panguva yekubvunzana kwekutambisa, pane iyo yakapinza voltage kusvetuka pane iyo throttle (kuzviratidzira). Iyi voltage yakakwana kuona kuti ma elekari anotyora nepakati peArgium. Rajigue anowanikwa uye zvishoma nezvishoma mwenje unoenda kumamiriro ekushanda. Anotevera mushure mekunge zvese zvinowirirana.
Iyo yekushandisa voltage mumwenje iri pazasi network iyo iyo Starder yakagadzirwa. Naizvozvo, mushure mekushongedzwa, hazvishande. Mwenje inoshanda, mafambisirwo azvo akavhurika uye haaite chikamu pabasa rake.
Ichi chirongwa chinodaidzwawo neElectromagnetic Ballast (EMB), uye iyo yekuvhiya chirongwa ndeye electromagnetic Port-kugadzirisa chishandiso - Empre. Kazhinji chishandiso ichi chinonzi chingori choke.
Imwe yeMessra
Zvinokuvadza zveiyi luminescent Lamp Kubatanidza chirongwa chakakwana:
- pulsating mwenje kuti zvisizvo zvinokanganisa maziso uye vanokurumidza kuneta;
- ruzha kana uchitanga nebasa;
- kusakwanisika kwekumhanyisa kupisa kupisa;
- Kutanga kutanga - kubva panguva yekubatanidzwa kunotora anenge 1-3 masekondi.
Maviri machubhu uye maviri anochera
Mumarambi pamarambi maviri emasikati, maviri seti yakabatana sequentially:
- phase waya inodyiswa kune iyo choke yekuisa;
- Kubva pane kubuda kweiyo throttle inoenda kune imwe contact Lamp 1, kubva kune yechipiri kusangana kunoenda kuTustter 1;
- Kubva kuTarner 1 inoenda kune iyo yechipiri nhamba yekubatana kweiyo imwe Lamp 1, uye yemahara yekubatana yakabatana ne zero zero poima Wire (n);
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: umhutu mambure kubva pamatambo zviteshi nemaoko avo (makumi maviri mafoto)
Iyo yechipiri tube yakabatana: Kutanga iyo Srotttle, kubva pairi - imwe yekubatanidza Lamp 2, iyo yechipiri kusangana kweboka rimwe chete rinoenda kune wechipiri Starter, iyo Starter yakabatana kune yechipiri maviri ekutaurirana nemwenje wechipiri Kusununguka kwemahara kwakabatana kune zero yekuisa waya.
Kubatanidza Dhiagiri kwemarambi maviri emazuva ese
Iyo Diagram yakafanana yekubatanidza mwenje miviri-yemwenje yemasikati inoratidzwa muvhidhiyo. Zvinogona kunge zviri nyore kubata nemawaya.
Kubatanidza Dhizaini yemwenje miviri kubva kune imwe choke (ine maviri anotanga)
Dzinenge dzinodhura zvakanyanya mune iyi chirongwa - choke. Iwe unogona kuponesa, uye gadzira-mbiri-lipl lamp ine imwe choke. Sei - tarisa muvhidhiyo.Electronic ballast
Kukanganisa kwese kwehurongwa hwakatsanangurwa pamusoro apa kwakamutsa ongororo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo yemagetsi ballast chirongwa chakagadzirwa. Iyo inoshanda kwete network yekufambisa ye50Hz, asi yakakwira-frequency oscillation (20-60 Khz), nekudaro achibvisa kupenya kwechiedza chisingafadzi.
Imwe yemagetsi magetsi - EPR
Iyo yemagetsi ballast inoita kunge diki block ine yakatorwa terminals. Mukati macho mune imwe yedunhu yakadhindwa wedunhu, pane iyo huwandu hwese hunounganidzwa. Iyo block ine zvidiki zvidiki uye zvakaiswa mukati meiyo kunyange diki luminaire. Iyo paramita yakasarudzwa kuti kutanga yauya nekukurumidza, chinyararire. Hapana zvimwe zvishandiso zvinoda kushanda. Izvi ndizvo zvinonzi zvisina kufadza chisingafadzi chirongwa.
Pane imwe neimwe mudziyo pane reverse side scheme inoshandiswa. Izvo zvinobva zvangojekesa kuti mangani mwenje inobatanidza nayo. Ruzivo rwakadzokororwa mune zvakanyorwa. Simba remarambi uye nhamba yavo, pamwe nehunhu hwehunyanzvi hwechigadzirwa, zvinoratidzwa. Semuenzaniso, chivharo chiri mumufananidzo uri pamusoro chinogona kungoshandira chete mwenje mumwe chete. Dunhu rekubatana kwayo riri kurudyi. Sezvauri kuona, hapana chinhu chakaoma. Isu tinotora waya, batanidza macateors neiyo yakataurwa mafambiro:
- Chekutanga uye chechipiri block Butput Contacts Batanidza kune imwe mbiri yemwenje yerambi:
- Chetatu nechina chakadyiswa kune imwe vaviri;
- Kumukova unopihwa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Vatambi vevana Diy: Zvigadzirwa, Zvishandiso
Zvese. Rambi rinoshanda. Kwete zvakawanda zvakanyanya kuomarara kwehurongwa hwekusanganisira kwemaruva maviri eFluesentcent kuenda kuEPR (ona dhizaini mumufananidzo pazasi).
Epr kwemasikati maviri emasikati
Izvo zvakanakira mabhairati emagetsi anotsanangurwa muvhidhiyo.
Chishandiso chimwe chete ichocho chakamiswa pachigadziko chemarambi emasikati neyakajairwa cartridges inodaidzwa kuti "Economamams". Ichi chishandiso chakafanana chemwenje, chakashandurwa zvakanyanya.
Izvi zvakare ndezvemwenje yeFluorescent, fomu chete rakasiyana