Munguva yedu, foam kongiri uye yakashongedzwa kongiri mukuvaka inozivikanwa kwazvo. AEDED kongiri inyaya yemazuva ano ine kupisa kubvumikisa uye vapor mvumo. Mafungiro evavengi ndezvekuti iyo insulation yemadziro kubva kuEned kongiri haidiwe. Zvisinei, ndizvo here? Ini ndichakuudza nezvechikonzero, sarudzo uye maitiro ekuvhenekera muchinyorwa chino.
Iwe unofanirwa kudziya madziro here?
Kuti uone kana iwe uchifanira kusimbisa imba yako, iwe unofanirwa kuratidza zvinhu zvinoverengeka:
- Funga nezve nzvimbo yekukwira kwekugara kwako;
- Sarudza density uye gobvu yemabhuruku;
- Sarudza ukobvu hwemaseke pakati pemabhuruku.
Ini ndinogona kutaura kuti sarudzo yakanakisa ndeyekufunga kuzviparadzanisa nechikamu chekuvakwa kwemadziro emadziro. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti kurasa zvidhinha pamisangano uye mateki matema (ivo vanonzi "mabhandi anotonhora"), anogona kutungamira kuchokwadi kuti kupisa kubva mumba kuchabva. Kuti udzivise zvidhinha zvakadaro, zvidhinha zvinofanirwa kuiswa pane yakakosha glue, uye seams haidarika 3 mm.
Kana ubvu hwezvakadzivirirwa pachavo zvinopfuura 375 mm, ipapo unogona chete kuenda kutarisana. Panguva imwecheteyo, mamiriro maviri anofanirwa kucherechedzwa: mabhuru haana kukura zvakanyanya, uye seams yakakwana.
Imba yako inoda insolation kana:
- Munguva yekuvakwa kweiyo yakakwira density yakashongedzwa kongiri (inopfuura D500);
- Munguva yekuvakwa kweiyo yakaderera density yakashongedzwa kongiri (pazasi 300 mm);
- Kubereka formorks panguva yekuvaka yakazadzwa neakashongedzwa kongiri yemakonzo;
- inoshandiswa masekete akanyanya;
- Kana uchiisa zvidhinha, kwete zvinonamatira, asi dhizaini yemuti.
Zvinhu izvi zvese pamwechete zvinoita kuti zvive pachena kuti zvakafanira kufunga nezvekunzwa kwekunze kuti munguva yechando hapana kutonhora uye kusagadzikana.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Chii chinofanira kunge chiri pasi kana magonhi emuvara akatsika
Kusarudzwa kwekusimbisa
Kune akati wandei marudzi ezvinyorwa zvekusimbisa kwemadziro kubva kuhotera kongiri.
Mineral mavheji (girazi mvere uye dombo makushe) rakagadzirwa nemaputi vitreous mafambiro ekugadzirisa maindasitiri emasango emarara uye silirate fossils. Minvata mune zvakatipoteredza hushamwari, mupfu unogamuchirwa uye usingatsva.
Polystyrene foam inoonekwa pabasa. Mvura inwiwa yekunwa zvekushandisa, isingadhuri, asi haina kunyanya kunyanya kurira insulation insulation. Uye kwete kurwisa moto senge mumbu machena.
Polyurethane Foam zvinyorwa zvine yakakwirira yekudzivirira insulation insoliss uye inoiswa nyore nyore.
Pachine: Extrudic Polystyrene Foam, Girazi reGirazi uye Zvikwata zvehuni uye traffic jams. Izvi zvishandiso hazvina kujairika, uye kana iwe watofunga kuzvidziya, ipapo hakuzove nekubvunzana kukuru kwekubvunzana neunyanzvi.
Kuisa madziro kunogona kuve kwakajairika plaster neyekuwedzera kwegirazi kana girazi rakarongeka. Izvo zvinyorwa zvine zvakachipa, zvine hunyanzvi uye zvinoshanda. Iyo huru kusagadzikana: AETART kongiri ine insolation yakadaro inorasikirwa ne "zvinhu zvinofema".
Kana uchisarudza insolation, iwe unofanirwa kuona: Iwe unoda here steamproof kana mapuranga-anokosha madziro? Kana iyo yekutanga, iwe unoda yakawedzerwa polystyrene, kana yechipiri iri cellular kongiri. Paunenge uchishanda nekuwedzera polystyrene, yakakodzera kuendesa zvese zviri zviviri kupera uye mweya wekudya.
Pendi yemuberi, plaster, yakatarisana nezvidhina, spillosduccation uye kusimbiswa zvine mukurumbira mukuru.
Kupi kwekudziya - kunze kana kubva mukati?
Imba inodziya inogona kunge iri munzira mbiri. Kubva mukati nekunze. Nyanzvi dzakawanda hadzizora kuraira kuyangirwa kwemadziro kubva kudenderedzwa kongiri, kutsanangura kuti kunoreva "zvinhu zvinofemerwa". Inoita kuti udziyirwe kwazvo, uye kujairika kwekunzwa kazhinji kwakaderera kwaari pamwe nemupendero wayo wekuvimbika. Izvo zvichiri kufanira kuyeuka njodzi yekuonekwa kwekunyorova pakati pemadziro uye neyakajeka, semhedzisiro iyo fungus inogona kuumba. Naizvozvo, kuitira kuti udzivise kuti iyo insulation Vapor yekufungidzira inofanirwa kuve yakakwirira kupfuura zvidhinha zvevaridzi vekongiri.Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Mashandisiro avanoita machira emachira eketani kitchen: matipi ekugadzira anokubatsira iwe
Kana uchisimbisa kumba iwe:
- Zviri nani kuchengetedza kupisa mumba;
- Iva nani unonzwika mutserendende;
- Dzivirira zvidhinha zvemabhuru kubva pakunyorova;
- Chengetedza divi rekutungamira, nekuda kweizvozvo kuti zvidhinha ivo pachavo havana "maonero e" commodu ".
Imba inodziya kunze
Iko kusvikirwa kwemadziro ekongiri kunze inzira yakakurumbira. Mhando mbiri dzinozivikanwa dzepfungwa dzinosanganisira mineral masool uye foam. Bora rakaringana - 5 cm.
Kuisirwa kwekusimbisa pamadziro eakakora kongiri
Paunenge uchisimbisa imba yePolyfoam, usakanganwa kuti izvi zvinyorwa hazvipe madziro ku "kufema", saka iwe unofanirwa kutarisira mhepo. Uye uku mafaro haakoshese. Kana iyo nzira inotyora yemupendero wekutungamira unovhiringidzwa, wozoratidzira zvinogona kuitika pakati pemadziro uye insulation. Naizvozvo, nesimba rakaringana, harimidzwe nekushanda nefuranga.
ZVINOKOSHA! Kana kushusha kwemadziro kubva kuEned kongiri, tevera mutemo: Chikamu chidiki cheSteamproof mukati zvakakura kunze.
Kupisa kubva mukati
Chikamu ichi chisarudzo chakanyanya nyore kupfuura chekutanga, nekuti zvinhu zvakapambwa zvinogona kutsiviwa nekukurumidza. Kana insolation, inofanira kunyatso kushanda nezvinhu, zvichitevera kudzingwa. Zvikasadaro, insermal insulation kubva mukati inoitwa nerubatsiro rwezvimwe zvinhu zvakafanana uye zvakaringana seyekunze.
Panguva imwecheteyo, iyi nzira ine zvakashata zvakakomba: Iyo nharaunda yekamuri inoderera, uye inobata kutyisidzirwa kwekuonekwa kweFungi.
Zano rangu nderekuti: Kana zvichikwanisika, simbisa madziro eakakora kongiri kunze uye kubva mukati, sarudza yekutanga sarudzo.
Kuisirwa kwekusimbisa pamadziro
Zvekupenga, iwe unofanirwa kuve uine seti yezvishandiso zvinodiwa uye zvigadzirwa:
- thermal insulation zvinhu;
- Glue Inokosha iyo ichaisa makomo kumadziro;
- Dowels ("amburera") - Kana iwe uchifanira kugadzirisa mats kubva pamakuso emaminzera;
- Fiberglass grid;
- chero mudziyo wekugadzirira musanganiswa wekunamatira;
- chivakwa chekuvaka;
- Tosed spatula;
- Perforrator;
- Makona akapatsanurwa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Clinker Thermopanils: Tsananguro, mabhenefiti ezvekushandisa uye ekuisa zvinhu
Kuti uvhenekeri foam, zvinodikanwa:
- Madziro akajeka kubva mukusvibiswa;
- kuwirirana neiyo simende motsi kana yakanangana plaster musanganiswa;
- Pasi pevhu, isa iyo chimiro, iyo ichave inotsigira;
- Isa iyo fiberglass madziro ekusimbiswa (yakatarwa kuti idzo cm 10 yakashandurwa kuti ive pasi pekusimbirira).
Mushure meizvozvo, glue yakasarudzika inoiswa kune foam nemadziro uchishandisa spatula nemeno. Shizha rine glue rinoshandiswa kumadziro, dzakasungirirwa nemakona mumakona nepakati. Foam majoini anofanirwa kupomera glue. Ndokumbira utarise kuti mashitsi anofanirwa kuiswa nekubvisa, pamwe kana uchiisa zvidhinha.
Paunenge uchishanda nemakushe emaminerari, usakanganwa kuti zvinyorwa zvine hunhu hwakanaka hwemvura nemadziro zvichave "kufema."
Kutanga neBlavat yakafanana neiyo ne foam. Mashitsi akabatanidzwa nekuparadzirwa, uye mvere deya rakarara fiberglass grid. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivisa kupwanya pendi neplaster. Imwe yekuwedzera yeglue inoiswa pamusoro peiyo grid. Mushure mekuoma, glue inoiswa nemupoto-anokwanisika plaster.
Kupfupikisa, ndinogona kutaura kuti mukati nekunze kwekusimbisa kwemadziro kubva kudenderedzwa kongiri inoda nguva uye kutariswa kubva kwauri, asi panguva imwe cheteyo iyo yekupedzisira mhedzisiro ichashamisika uye ndapota.
Vhidhiyo "Kusvirira Kwemadziro kweKwasha Concrete"
Vhidhiyo yeViriyo pane zvekuvakwa uye kupfuudza kuiswa kwemadziro eimba kubva kuEated Concrete Block.