Munguva pfupi yapfuura, munhu wese ari kuedza kuita chero chinhu nemaoko avo kana achironga uye akaronga imba. Zvakare, izvi zvinoitwa pahwaro hweusina husina husina husina husina batidziro: Vakadzi vari kuita zvemukati uye mwero, uye varume vanoita mabasa evashandi vekuvaka, vakazvimiririra kuita zvisarudzo pane dzakasiyana siyana nyaya. Izvi zvinoshanda kune mhando yebasa nemishoma kurasikirwa kwemari kurasikirwa kwemari.
Spee kuverenga plasterboard pamadziro.
Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kuti uite kuverenga kwakaringana, semuenzaniso, kana uchiisa yakaoma padenga pamadziro kana kuti uri pasiringa. Chii chaunoda kuti izvi? Pazasi muchave maDare uye mazano, uchivimba izvo, chero munhu anofarira anokwanisa kuverenga zvakanyatsoverenga plasterboard yemadziro emadziro.
Flat inogadziriswa uye nzvimbo diki
Chirongwa chekusimbisa chimiro chesimbi pasi pechisarudzo.
Ngatiti iwe unofanirwa kuyambuka kana kuyananisa chikamu kana madziro. Kuti uite izvi, tsvaga iyo yaunoda huwandu hweplasterboard. Iwe uchiri kuda kuverenga zvinhu zvebetsero. Izvo zvinokurudzirwa kuita nechikanganiso chidiki.
Chii chaunoda? Kuti uvandudze madziro aunoda kuti uwane:
- Shizha glk.
- Gwara profiles.
- Vertical mhando njanji
- Dowels 6x40 mm.
- Bloch Type screws 3.5x9.5 mm.
- Kuzvibata-kubaya screws yesimbi 3.5x25 mm.
- Kupisa insulation zvinhu.
Kana iwe uchifanira kugadzira madziro, saka uw uye cw profiles inoshandiswa, iyo inogadzirwa nehupamhi hwe5, 7.5 uye 10 cm, iyo iyo mutengo wemutengo wemashoko. Kana iwe uchifanira kungoenzanisa pamusoro peiyo ceiling kana madziro nemapepa echiomesa, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa UD uye CD profiles.
Mhando dzeDenga dzePlasterboard.
Zvekudya, sarudza iyo 7.5 cm yakakura kubvarura, ipapo huwandu hwakazara hwemadziro hunokonzeresa hunenge gumi cm zvakaenzana negumi cm, sezvazvinenge zvichidikanwa kufunga mashitsi emapurasituru. Kana madziro ane shanduko yekushongedza, ipapo inogona kuiswa kubva pamashanu mashanu cm profiles.
Kuverengera kwehuwandu hwaunoda huwandu hwezvinhu zvinofanirwa kuitwa mumatanho akati wandei. Semuenzaniso, isu tinotora rusvingo runyararo neyezviyero zve300x600 cm.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kuiswa kweApron mukicheni kubva kuMDF
Pakutanga, zvinodikanwa kuti uone iyo perimeter yeiyo chimiro: (300 + 600) x 2 = 18 m.
Iyo nhamba inokonzeresa inobva yakakamurwa nehurefu hweUW profile, iyo inosarudzwa zvichienderana nekukwirira kwekuparadzanisa. Mune ino kesi, yakaenzana ne300 cm kana 3 m: 18/3 = 6. Ichi chimiro chinoreva kuti zvidimbu zvitanhatu zveUW profiles inoda.
Izvozvi zvinodikanwa kuti uverenge kuverenga kweCW tlats. Ivo vanowanzotungamirwa mushure memasendimita makumi matanhatu pakureba kwekamuri: 600/60 = 10. Asi kubva panhamba iyi zvakafanira kuti utore 1, sezvo chimwe chimiro chakawedzera. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ichazora 9 cw slats.
Maitiro Ekuverenga Plasterboard?
Dhizaini yekushandisa glue yePlasterboard madziro.
Yakagadziriswa zviyero zvebepa rimwe chete ndezvekutevera:
- Urefu - 250 cm;
- Upamhi - 1.2 m.
Sezvo madziro akagadzirwa ane zviyero zve3x6 m, ipapo nzvimbo yayo ichaenzana na 18 m². Zviri nyore kuverenga kuti kune rumwe rutivi rwechikamu chaunoda 6 yakazara mashitsi. Asi rusvingo mune chaicho rine nzvimbo mbiri, saka manhamba anokonzerwa anofanira kupetwa kaviri. Nekuda kweizvozvo, tinowana gumi nemaviri emashiti ebhodhi. Pane zvinhu zvine humwe hukuru mumisika, asi zvakakodzera zvakanyanya kuyambuka horo hombe.
Kuverenga kwekugadzirisa zvinhu
Kuzvimiririra kune profiles.
Dowels anowanzoiswa mumatanho e40-60 cm muUW profiles. Sezvo kuwerengera kwakawana 6 metres-metres emhando yerudzi urwu, huwandu hwehuwandu hwemagwezi ndeye: 18 / 0.6 = 30 (seti).
Isu tinotendeukira kuchikepe chesimbi. Kune makumi mashanu akadai screws kusimbisa pepa rimwe rebhodhi. Ipapo madziro ese anotora zviuru mazana matanhatu. Mari yakaenzana zvakare yakakwenenzverwa screws se "Bloch".
Nekuda kweizvozvo, zvinoitika kuti madziro 3x6 m, nhamba yakadai ichangodiwa:
- Plasterboard mashiti - gumi nemaviri.
- UW Profile - 6 zvidimbu.
- Reiki CW - 9 PCS.
- Dowels (neyavo screws) - 30 zvikamu.
- "Blokhi" uye zviyero zvesimbi - mazana matanhatu.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kuchengetedza uye kuraira mukamuri yevana: Mazano makumi maviri nemifananidzo
Kugadziriswa kwefurati nenzvimbo yakakura
Mhando dzemavara ewiro dzewakaoma.
Kana iwe uchifanira kuverenga huwandu hwezvinhu zvekugadzira dhizaini, asi kamuri haina size yakakwana, saka nzira dzakasiyana computer inoshandiswa.
Kuti ugadzire dhizaini, zvinhu zvakadaro zvinodiwa se:
- Mashitsi e plasterboard.
- UD profiles.
- Reiki CD.
- Direct kumiswa (iyo inonzi ec bracket).
- Dowel screws.
- "Flea".
- Kuzvirongedza kuzvitakura.
- Kupisa insulation zvinhu.
Nzvimbo yacho igare ne12x5 m.
Iyo Perimeter yakaverengerwa: (12 + 5) x 2 = 34 m.
UW Profile 3 m Long: 4/3 = 12 (zvikamu). Inosarudza iyo iri pedyo integer - 12.
Ichi chinyorwa chicharamba chichida: 34/4 = zvidimbu. Sarudza 9.
Kana uchisarudza urefu hwezvinhu, zvakakosha kuti utarise pane zviri nyore zvekutakura uye kuisirwa, mutengo wakaderera.
CD RAILS ANOGADZWA NEFOMULU APA ANOGONESA CW: (10/16) - 1 = 16.
Asi zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kuti kukwirira kwemadziro kwemamita mashanu, uye kureba kwemifananidzo - 3 kana 4 m.
Kuti rive njanji rive rakakwana, zvikamu zvitatu zvemamende zvinosarudzwa, asi hazvina kukwana. Saka iwe unofanirwa kuwedzera mashoma mashoma maviri-metres. Nhamba yavo inoverengwa neiyo formula: (17 x 2) / 3 = 11.3. Sarudza gumi nemaviri.
Yese inotendeuka 29 CDs.
Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kuverengera huwandu hwenzvimbo dzakadai dze4 m.
Izvo zvinodikanwa 17 zvakaringana seyakafanana-imwe-dimensional. Kuitisa kuverenga kwakafanana nezviri pamusoro, tinowana: (17 x 1) / 4 = 4.25. Saizvozvo, vanosarudza madhiri mashanu.
Nhamba makumi maviri nematatu CD ichadikanwa. Iye zvino iwe unofanirwa kuwana iyo nhamba yeEC kumiswa kweEC.
Chinhu ichi chinoshanda kukwira mashitsi ezvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa zvemadziro. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa urefu hwekumiswa pamwe nedanho, uye ivo pachavo vanobatana neCD mbiri. Iyo EC yekuisa nhanho ndeye 100 CM, saka kune zviuru makumi matanhatu neshanu-65 zvidimbu zvine dhizaini yekugadzirwa kuri pasi pekutarisa.
Kuverenga kwePlasterboard
Sezvo rusvingo rwakadai rwakaoma kupfuura yekutanga sarudzo, nhamba yeiyo plasterboard mabhodhi anoverengerwa nenzira iyi:Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Chii chaunofanira kutenga kuti varipise madziro?
- Muenzaniso wakajairika uine zviyero zve2,5x1.2 m inotorwa sehwaro.
- Kureba kwekamuri kwakakamurwa nehupamhi hwemashiti: 12 / 1.2 = 10 zvidimbu.
- Kana iwe ukafunga nezve kukwirira kwekamuri (5 m), saka unoda mashizha makumi maviri kune rumwe rutivi.
Nechikara chakaomesesa, kana cutoututs kana kudengenyeka kana kucheka zviri pamusoro, zvekuverenga kwakakodzera kwehuwandu hwezvinhu, iwe unofanirwa kukwevera chirongwa chemadziro papepa. Kuverenga kunoitwa zvinoenderana neshirowa, inobvumira kuti iwe ugone kuwana huwandu hwemapepa ezvinyorwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, inodikanwa kufunga nezve makomendi ese echimiro. Kana zvisingabvumirwe masherufu akaiswa mukati memadziro pamadziro, ivo vanokwanisa kuvharwa nemashiti ezvinyorwa, asi ivo vanofanira kufunga nezvekunyika kwavo uye kugovera chikamu chemapuranga pakuvharwa kwemapuranga.
Huwandu hwenhandare
Kuisirwa kwebhasifituru ngirozi muPlasterboard.
Vanogona kuverengerwa maererano neyekumusoro mafomu ekumhanyisa zvinhu. Nekuda kweizvozvo, nhamba dzakadai dzinowanikwa:
- Dowel-screw: 34 / 0.6 = 57 (maPC.), Zviri nani kutora 60-70 kubasa;
- "FLEA" - 900-1100 zvikamu;
- Kuzvibata-kubaya screws - 20 x 50 = 1000 (PCS.).
Kubva kuComputing, unogona kubvisa mhedzisiro:
- UD Mbiri - 12 ne9 (3- uye 4-mita, zvichiteerana);
- Reiki CD - 29 + 21;
- Plasterboard mashitsi - makumi maviri pcs.;
- kumiswa - 55-65 zvikamu;
- Dowels - 30 PCS.;
- "Blochy" - 1100 zvikamu;
- Kuzvibata-kubaya screw - 1000 pcs.
Kana kuverenga, iwe ungangoda maturusi anotevera nemidziyo:
- Calculator.
- Roulette uye mutongi.
- Penzura.
Kana iwe ukazadzisa zvese zvinokurudzirwa uye mazano ekuverenga kuverenga, ipapo kurasikirwa kwechinyorwa kunogona kuderedzwa.
Zvinogara zviri nani kutenga 10% kupfuura mhedzisiro yakawanikwa: Ichazivisa zvikanganiso izvo zvinogona kuve zvichiratidzika zvakanyanya kuverenga.
Kuwedzera kushoma pakuyerera kwemari uye kunopa chivimbo kuti hakuzofaniri kumhanyira kumisika yekuvaka kana kuchitoro nekuda kwekuti izvo zvigadzirwa zvakangoerekana zvapera, uye dhizaini yacho isati yapera.