Zuva nezuva nyika yedu inovhenekera zuva, uye iyi izere simba rakakura. Kana iwe ukashandisa chikamu chimwe chikamu chayo, saka mvura inopisa ichave isina mahara, nekuti ichi iwe unongoda kugadzira zuva heater yemvura nemaoko ako.
Solar Colorder Diagram: 1 - Tube ine mvura (mvura, diaforze), 2 - Formal Instrulin Mutumbi, 3 - Referereke, 4 - Radi
Uchishandisa tank yekupisa
Iyo yakapfava yemvura inopisa system, iyo vanhu vaishandiswa kwemakore mazhinji, tangi, iyo inoyera nechiedza chezuva. Pasinei nenyaya yekuti ichi chimiro chekutanga, chinoshanda chaizvo uye chinowanzoshandiswa mudzimba dzevanhu ve "mweya wezhizha".
Kana dhizaini iyi yakashongedzwa nechitoro chichengeterwa mvura inodziya, kushanda kwayo kuchawedzera zvakanyanya.
Kuti uite kuti mvura yemvura ine mvura nemaoko ako pachako, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti chinhu chakakosha kwazvo mukatiicho chichava tangi yekudziya. Iwe unogona kushandisa mbiya yesimbi, asi iri nani plastic tangi ine huwandu hweanenge mazana maviri malita. Izvo zviri nyore, sezvo chisiri chinowoneka kuora uye hazvitsvage pendi mukupesana nechimiro chesimbi, chine uremu hushoma uye nyore kuiisa padenga remba.
Mukati mezuva, pasi pechiitiko chezuva, mvura mune tangi yakadaro inoiswa kusvika 40-45 ºс uye zvakaringana kune zvinodiwa nemhuri. Asi kana zuva rose rausina kushandisa mvura yese, uye usiku hwakaora, uye haungashande wakakomberedza wachi. Kuti udzikise kurasikirwa kwekupisa, iwe unogona kunge uchinamatira tangi pachayo, kana kuunganidza mvura inodziya kuita tangi inodziya.
Solar Mvura Heater Scheme.
Vanhu vazhinji vanogara munzvimbo dzakazvimiririra vanoshandisa magetsi uye gasi boilers kumvura yekupisa. Iwo ndiwo anogona kushandiswa pakuchengetera mukati mezuva remvura. Solar yemvura heater ine nyore dhizaini. Uye ine tangi, boiler uye crane. Kubva pamvura yemvura, mvura inodyiswa kune tangi, mushure mekuyerera kwemvura kunoyerera. Iyo mvura inodziya iyo isina kushandiswa zuva rose, manheru emanheru inosangana nemubhebhi uye inogona kushandiswa mberi. Kana tank yekudziya isingashandiswe, saka mvura kubva pombi yemvura inopinda zvakananga mumubhebhi, iyo yese maitiro inoshandisika uchishandisa cranes.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kuiswa kweMDF mapanera pane iyo ceiling ne kleimers
Solar yemvura heater ine mwero wakareruka, asi une maviri akakomba anokanganisa:
- Zuva rega rega unofanirwa kutora uye kuunganidza mvura kubva kuTank Tank;
- Mvura inodziya inogona kushandiswa chete mumazuva iwayo kana zuva rezuva uye tembiricha yemhepo isingasviki makumi maviri nemashanu.
Passive solar yemvura heater
Kuti uve nemukana wekuwana mvura inodziya uye mumakore emakore, tangi yekudziya inofanira kutsiviwa neanderera yezuva.
Kuti ugadzire iyo hearl heater, iwe unofanirwa kutanga waita muteresi. Zvekuti akashanda zvakachengetedzeka, zvaive nyore kuungana uye aive nemutengo wakaderera, zvinodikanwa kusarudza kiyi yekusarudza zvinyorwa zvekugadzira mugadziri wemuteresi. Zvipfeko zvakatetepa, kana mapepa esimbi anoonekwa seyakavimbika kwazvo, asi ivo vanonetsa kukwira uye vane huremu hwakawanda.
Zano rekusarongeka solar heater.
Mugadziri wemuteresi wesimbi-wepurasitiki kana pombillene mapepa anoonekwa seyakareruka uye iri nyore sarudzo, asi mune iyi nyaya iyo yakakwira mukana wekuparadza nekuda kwekukuvara kwavo. Kana iwe ukashandisa gadheni rakajairika hose, ipapo izvi zvese zvakashata zvinonyangarika, uye zvinongodaro kungozvipinza muchimiro chechikamu. Kuchinja kwayo kwaro kunotendera iwe kuti uite dhizaini imwe, hapana kubatana, uye mvura yakabatana zvakananga kubva kumuteresi kuenda kuimba.
Iyo iri nyore solar yemvura heater kubva kugadheni hose ine hose, girazi remawindo, foam yeiyo yekupisa insulation uye base. Mvura yekudziya inoitika nekuda kwemarara ezuva, ayo anowira pasi negirazi pane hose nemvura. Pashure pokunge hose yaputswa, kupisa kubva maratidziro inoratidzwa negirazi uye inoshandiswa zvakare kupisa mvura. Muchirimo, iyo kona yakaringana yematehwe emuunganidzi ari 35 º, uye munguva yeyekuvhuvhuma 40.
Asati atanga basa kubva kumutambi weSurar, mweya wamanikidzwa, mushure mekunge wabatana nemubhebhi. Pasi pechiitiko cheTermesifer mhedzisiro, mvura kubva kumukova inoyerera mumuunganidzi. Kuti ubvise, iwe unongoda kuvhara crane.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maswera sei bhurashi kune chidzitiro: Makapu akanaka
Iko kukanganisa kwekugadzirwa kwakadaro ndiko kunoda nguva nenguva kuti kugadzirise mvura yekuwanikwa kumutambi weSolar.
Kuti uverenge iyo heater yemvura yakadaro, inodikanwa kuti uzive kuti hosera ine dhivha ye25 mm pakutenderera kwemhepo tembiricha 25 uye yakajeka mamiriro ekunze anoisa tembiricha ye45 ºс 3.5 malita emvura paawa. Kana kureba kwehose iri metres gumi, saka awa ichapiswa nemarita makumi matatu nemashanu emvura. Muzhizha, zuva rinopenya, saka tinowana malita 280 emvura inopisa.
Unogona kushandisa heater akadaro tembiricha yemhepo isiri pazasi 8 ºс. Nekudziya kwakaipa, mvura kubva kumuteresi inoda kusanganisa.
Zvimiro zveSolar Collector Dhizaini
Chirongwa cheiyo solar collector mudziyo.
Zvishandiso uye zvigadzirwa zvinodikanwa kuti ushande:
- rabha kana polyethylene hose, ine diameter yemamm;
- Matanda emapuranga kuti agadzire chimiro;
- Girazi girazi;
- foam nekuda kwekusimbisa;
- cranes;
- Tangi yemvura, boiler;
- cramp;
- akaona pamuti;
- Screwdriver uye wrench;
- girazi cutter.
Kugadzira solar yemvura heater, zviri nani kushandisa rubber kana yakasimbiswa hose ine diameter yemakore makumi maviri emamm uye madziro madziro kubva ku2,5 mm. Izvo zvinodikanwa kupa zvaunofarira mu dema kana rima hoses.
Mvura inofamba nekuda kweiyo thermoides simba, saka zvakafanira kuti boiler ndeye angangoita makumi matanhatu cm pamusoro pemuteresi. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uedze kuti pombi yekupa ine kureba.
Kuti uderedze kupisa kupisa, kumashure kwehose kwakashongedzwa uchishandisa foam. Kugadzirisa iyo hose muchimiro chechikamu, iwe unofanirwa kuzvisunga kune huni bruster kana pombi.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kushandisa Window girazi, firimu kana organic girazi mune ino kesi haina kukodzera. Kubva ku hose kugirazi rinofanira kunge riri gumi nemaviri mm.
Kana iwe ukaronga kushandisa solar yemvura heater munguva inodziya, saka iwe unoda girazi rimwe chete. Kana munguva inotonhorera, wobva wapora girazi, mune ino kesi, kushoma kupisa kupisa, asi zvakanyanya kuratidzwa marangi epasi. Kuti uderedze kuputsa kurasikirwa, iko kubatwa kwehuma kunofanira kuparadzaniswa. Kana kureba kwepombi kuri kusvika 3 m, ipapo kuchave kwakaringana kushandisa polystropal seyahasha insulation, kana zvimwe, saka foil polyurethane foam inoshandiswa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kushongedza Plaster yeimba yekugezera kuzviita iwe pachako
Iyo solar yemvura heater ichabvumidza munguva yezhizha yekuchengetedza kusvika pa80% yesimba inopedzwa kupisa mvura inopisa, uye mukudonha uye kuchirimo kusvika 40%. Kana iwe ukadzokorora mu kilowatts, saka iyo mari yekuchengetedza pamunhu pagore ichave inenge 400 kW. * Awa.