Sarudzo uye kuisirwa kwenzvimbo dzevashanyi pasuo rekupinda ndiyo nguva dzose kune vanamukoti kana kune avo vakasarudza kusimbisa musuwo weimba yavo. Mhosva iyi ndeyekuti isarudzo haisi nyore: mhando dzakasiyana dzemhando dzakasiyana siyana uye mhando dzemusuwo ekuvhara kunopa vagadziri vepamba uye vatorwa. Hazvina kukodzera kukurumidza mune sarudzo yakadaro: Kuona kuchengetedza kwedzimba kunoda nzira yekufunga.
Iko kukiya kwemusuwo wekupinda kunoenderana nekuvimbika kwefurati rose, saka hazvina kukodzera kuzviponesa pazviri.
Uye zvakare, sezvaunoziva, hapana mari hazviitike, saka kutsvaga kwekukiya kwemusuwo wekupinda kunowanzobatanidzwa nekuzeza kumuwedzera mari yekuwedzera.
Nzira yekuwanikwa kweiyo castle
Usati wasarudza kukiya pamusuwo, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza pane imwe nyaya yakakosha kwazvo:
- Vangani makiyi anofanirwa kuve nemusuwo wekupinda;
- Ndeapi mavara anopa dziviriro iri nani pamusoro pekutema;
- Izvo zviri nani kushandisa, pamusoro pezvinyorwa kana kuti zvisizvo.
- Ndedzipi mhando dzemidziyo yekuvhara kubva pamatanho ese emahara akanyanya kukodzera nemutengo / mhando yemhando.
Cylinder Lock Dhiagiramu.
Dzimba dzedziviriro dzimba dzekuisa nekuisa kupinza pasuo rekupinda rakabatsira kuumba pfupiso yerefu yeinotevera kurudziro kune avo vasati vasarudza zviitiko zvekudzivirira:
- Zviri nani kuisa pamusuwo we2 kukiya kupfuura 1, asi 3 kwatova kwakawandisa uko kunotungamira pakuwedzera kwenguva yekuvhura nekuvhara musuwo, iyo pachayo inogona kuve isina kuchengetedzeka uye inoderedza iyo gonhi remusuwo.
- Isa 1 yakanaka castle iri nani pane kushandisa 2 yakaderera-mhando.
- Kukiya kwemhando yepamusoro neiyo yakapihwa basa rekudzivirira kunogona kutsiva 2 zvakanaka asi kwete kuchengetedza mhando.
- Izvo zvinokwanisika kushandisa pamusuwo we2 makiyi, asi zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana.
- Paunenge uchiisa uye kuisa zvishandiso zvekuvhara kune iyo yekuisa musuwo wekupinda, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti musuwo zvakare zvinodzivirirawo kuwanikwa kusingabvumirwe kusvika kune izvi zvishandiso zvavari - kuvhurwa kwemusuwo.
- Zviri nani kushandisa mari hombe yekuchengetedza imba, kusanganisira iyo yekuvhara pane kushandisa mari kudzosera iyo yakabiwa pfuma.
Nekudaro, kutora zano rakaratidzwa, unogona kuenderera mberi nekuita kwekusarudza chishandiso chakadai chengetedza imba.
Locking michina yemusuwo wekupinda
Pamusoro uye mortise locks
Chirongwa chechishandiso chekiyi pamusoro pekuvhara.
Zvishandiso zvinogadzirisa magonhi mune yakavharwa nyika uye nekuvadzivirira kubva pakuvhura pasina kushandisa zvishandiso (makiyi, makadhi, zvakakamurwa, zvakakamurwa mumhando yepamusoro uye yemhando yemhando. Iyo 1st ndeyekuvhara nzira iyo yakabatanidzwa pamusuwo uye gonhi furemu nezvikamu zvavo. Ne 2nd - makiyi, iyo huru michina yerudzi rwacho rwakapwanya mu canvas yemusuwo, uye iyo yekuvhara-kubva pane chikamu chekofa.
Dzimwe nguva kunyange kuomarara kwakadaro, kunonzi mbozhanhare, kunonzi bhajeti, kunogona, kuisa mberi, kuvhara gonhi kuburikidza neye3 mirayiridzo: kumusoro, pasi uye yakatwasuka.
Parizvino, pamusoro pemakiyi anokiya zvakarasikirwa nekukwezva kwavo nekuda kwekuti nzira yekuzvidza midziyo yakadaro isingaverengeki yakavimbika. Kana ivo vachishandiswa, saka vari dzimba dzekare kana mune vaviri vaviri neakanyanya yekuvhara michina.
Naizvozvo, vanoshuva kuwana iyo kukiya kazhinji inomira kusarudzwa pane mortols emhando, iyo inoburitswa mumusika wemazuva ano mune yakakura.
Zviripo zviripo zvekuvhara midziyo inogona kusiyanisa mune dzakawanda magadzirirwo emhando, kubva padzishe inoshandiswa pakugadzira kwekugadziriswa kwezvinhu zvekutyaira zvezvikamu izvi. Kuti ukurire iyo yakatarwa blockges neiyo nzira yakapihwa neanovandudza, zvinoreva kushandisa kiyi kune iyo kukiya.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekubvisa maWets mufurati nevanhu
Mhando dzekuvharira masisitimu anoshandiswa mukukiya michina
Kubatanidza iyo electromagnetic kukiya.
Sekureva kwemhando dzinovaka uye nzira dzekuvharira dzisina kubvumidzwa kwekuvhunduka, midziyo yekuvhara yakakamurwa kuita basa rakatsanangurwa rinoitwa
Mhando yekutanga yemidziyo inoshandisa mukugadzira kwayo kwakadaro kusanganiswa kwezvinhu zvekuvhara michina uye kiyi yakaiswa, iyo inobvisa iyo yekugadzira yakasununguka yekugadzira uye kuvhara iyo kukiya. MuMechnoectric Systems, kuvhura iyo yekuvhara michina inoitwa nekuunza kodhi yekodhi yemagetsi mapuranga nekudzvanya mabhatani anoenderana ekukiya kiya. Kuvharira kwesangano remagetsi masisitimu inobviswa neyemagetsi chiratidzo chinouya kubva kune Control magineti kadhi, kuburikidza neyeverengi uye mutongi, kune inoenderana nemagineti yekukiya.
Sarudzo yemagetsi uye zvemagetsi zvikwereti zveMusha - mhinduro yacho isingawanzoitika, sezvo kushanda kwavo kwakanaka kwakabatana nekuwanika kwemagetsi. Haasi munhu wese anogona kubhadhara zvemari uye zviwanikwa zvinodhura.
Kuisa zano reiyo isingaoneki castle.
Nekudaro, munguva dzichangopfuura, mhando dzekuvhara kwemagetsi zvakaburitswa mumusika, zvinonzi zviripo zvekuvhara, dzakatanga kushandiswa mukuda. Iyo Mechanism yemidziyo yekuvhara yakadaro inokonzerwa kubva kune chiratidzo chinouya kubva kune iyo mobile control panel. Iko kushanda kwemuchina wakadaro kunopihwa neyemagetsi drive iyo zvakare inoda kuvapo kwesimbi yemagetsi yemagetsi mune zvekushandisa mumidziyo. Kune rimwe divi, kugadzira makiromita akakosha emhando dzakadai hapana chikonzero icho chisina kujeka mukana. Vanogona kurwisa havazove nyore kuona kuti kukiya kunowanikwa uye kuti kunogona kuvhurwa sei.
Mechanical inovhara masisitimu ekuvhara zvishandiso hazvidi zvekuwedzera-zvechitatu zviwanikwa. Mhando dzakadaro dzevakarukwa dzakareruka mukuiswa uye rakavimbika mukushanda, zvakanyanya mukuda. Kunyanya sezvo kusarudzwa kwemidziyo yakadaro yakakura kwazvo. Uye kurongeka kwakakodzera, kugona kwesarudzo iyi kunogoneka pane hwaro hwekufunga uye kwakadzama kudzidza kwenyaya.
Mhando dzeMuchina Mhara dzeMidziyo Yekuvhara
Castle Models, iyo inovhara chikamu cheizvozvo muchina, unogadzirwa zvakanyanya kupfuura vamwe. Nezvishamiso, izvi zvinotsanangurwa chaizvo: Iyo nguva yekuvapo yezvimiro zvekutakura zvekuvhara yakakura kupfuura iyo yemhando yemagetsi uye yemagetsi mhando. Munguva yekuvapo kwayo, mitezo yemakiyi kubva pamidziyo yakapfava inogona kuvhurwa nemikiri, yakashandurwa kuita nyanzvi dzekufunga kwevanhu. Parizvino, makiyi anoshandiswa ane michina ekuvharira masisitimu anogona kukamurwa mumhando dzinoverengeka:- Rush;
- silinda;
- diski;
- Suwald.
Kumhanyisa kukiya, kushandisa kwavo
Rush Locks inotungamirwa kwazvo uye isina kuvharwa mukushaikwa kwekiyi.
Rush Locking midziyo inozivikanwa yezvavakavhurwa nekuisa chete mukukiya kiyi yekukiya neyakagadzirirwa slots, pasina mamwe ekuwedzera. Chimwe chinhu chimwe nechimwe, chiverengero chayo chinotsvedza chakaiswa, chimiro chavo uye chinokonzerwa. Iyo yakapinda kiyi ine slots yayo inotsausa nezvinhu zvemuchina (racks) nenzira iyo bolt system inobviswa munzvimbo yekukiya, ichivhura gonhi. Midziyo yerudzi urwu inowanzo kurema uye yakanyimwa iyo yekugadzira yaunoda. Makiyi kwavari ane kureba uye uremu hunosangana, hwakaipa kwazvo kana mbozha makiyi. Mufomu uye zvinyorwa zvekiyi, sarudzo idiki: iwo anotenderera kana kutapudzwa, akagadzirwa nesimbi. Paunenge uchivhura makiyi akadai, kuedza kukuru kwemasumbu kunogona kudikanwa. Kazhinji kazhinji, mhando dzakadai dzinoisa pamikova dzezvivakwa zvakakosha, dzakadai segareji kana majee. Mukushayikwa kweiyi kiyi, maitiro emhando dzakadai hahuvharwe. Rigel inogona kungoenda kure kana iwe ukaronga kuwana iyo.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Cradle yeVacheche vanozviita iwe pachako: Assembly
Cylinder uye diski makiyi
Cylinder Lock Dhiagiramu.
Cylinder makiyi akawanikwa kubva kuchimiro chechinhu chakavharira chakagadzirwa muchimiro che cylinder. Chinhu ichi chinotakura kodhi inovhara, iyo inogona kubviswa chete nekiyi yakatakura mhinduro inoenderana. Iyo yakarongedzwa cylinder inovhara ine zvikamu zviviri zvakaiswa kune imwe kuenda kune imwe. Chikamu chekunze chine zvinhu zvekodhi inovhara, uye yemukati kuva nekugona kutenderera necrecent axis yakagadzirirwa kuunza iyo inoenderana fomu ine ruzivo rwakakodzera kuti ubvise kukiya kukiya.
Kana iyo yekugamuchira chikamu cheiyo cylinder ichiuya ichibatana neiyo yakapinda kiyi, iyo kukiya kunobviswa (kana kiyi yakakodzera kune yakavhurika mudziyo). Iyo inotapurirana manhamba nguva yekucheka kwekiya inoitwa ne swivel cam, yakasarudzika yakabatana neiyo yemukati cylinder yekuvhara mudziyo. Iyi cam inofambisa hurongwa hwehondo munzira yaunoda: kuvhura kana kuvhara gonhi.
Iko kusarudzwa kwekuvhara kwakadaro kunoita kuti uwane midziyo yekuvhara yekukwira zvakanyanya kuedza kwekuedza kuvavhurira nevanogona kuvanyengerwa nekusarudza makiyi kana kushandisa makiyi mbozha.
Kana mumhando dzekutanga dzeCylinda Locks, iyo Blocking Locks, iyo blocking Locks Riglel, saka masisitimu emazuva ano akaomarara. Mazviri, macodhi akavharika anogona kuvharwa uchishandisa mechancal uye magineti system iri mune cylinder pane kuvhara mapini. Uyezve, makiyi uye kukiya magmet inobata nzira yekusabvumidzwa. Sarudza kodhi yekodhi uye gadzira yakakodzera keyboard yekiyi yakadaro bvudzi hazvigoneke - zviri nyore kuvhura pane kuvhura. Panyaya yenyaya kubva mudare rakadai mumawoko asina kutendeka, hapana chinotyisa chichaitika. Ita kopi yekushanda kubva kwazvisingashande zvakadaro.
Disc Lock kifaa.
Castles Disk Nhepfenwe yebasa yakafanana neCylinda Locking Midziyo: Zvakare muCylinder Cylinder, iyo kodhi yekodhi yakagadzirwa inodzivirira iyo inodzivirira kufamba kwemahara kweiyo riglel. Musiyano weDisk Models nderekuti iyo kodhi yekubatanidza inoverengwa uchishandisa iyo yekuisa yeakakosha disks ine yakarongedzwa yakatarwa grooves uye slots. Iyo yakawanda nhamba ye discs yakadaro inotora chikamu mune yekuvhara kodhi, iyo yakaoma kuvhura iyo kukiya isina kiyi yakazara.
Chirongwa chebasa remagariro akadai havana kuoma: Iyo kiyi yekutanga yakaunzwa mune iyo discs yekuvhara isati yaiswa groove yemugumo, iyo inoenderana nehukuru hwetsvimbo ichiputira simba rekuvhura pane Belei.
Kuisa zano uye kushanda kwekutanga kwemhinduro yekukiya.
Iko kusarudzwa kweiyo yemazuva ano cylinder kana disk mhando mhando dzinobvumidza iwe kuti uise kukiya nekodhi inovhara yekuvharira kuomarara kweimba yemba kana imba. Uku, kune rumwe rutivi, havazotenderi vanokwanisika vakundwa kuti vapinde muchivako vachidzivirirwa nehope nekumwe ruoko, kusimbiswa kwemhando dzakadaro kungangoita kuti usapedze nguva yekuvhara .
Midziyo yemarudzi aya ine nzvimbo isina njodzi mukugadzirwa kwayo: kuvanzika kwemukati yekuvhara-kubva plug-mukuvhara cylinder, iyo inoitwa kuburikidza neyakaenderera mberi nechinhu chinotapurika. Kana iwe ukabvisa iyo kaki yekiya, saka chishandiso chinogona kufambiswa zvakanaka.
Vagadziri vemidziyo yekuvhara vanotora matanho kuti vasimbise huwandu hwezvinhu zvezvivakwa zvakadaro, zvisinei, iyo sarudzo yekuvaka haina kuchinja. As, mhando dzeSuwald dzemidziyo yekuvhara inotarisa muchiedza ichi.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekusarudza pombi yekudiridza gadheni
Suwald castle
Dhizaini yeiyo kifaa yeiyo Suwald castle.
Suwald Locks anotumidzwa zvinoenderana nezita renzvimbo yemukati mesimbi (Suwald), iyo inosanganisirwa mune yekuvhara system yekuvhara mudziyo. Mapuranga mazhinji anotora chikamu mukuvhara kwekuvhara kwekufamba kwehondo yeiyo reiglee, iyo yakawedzera kuvhura iyo kukiya isina kiyi yekutanga.
Kiyi dzemidziyo yakadai itsvimbo yesimbi (tsvimbo), dhayisiti yemamm yeiyo mamiriro akaomarara. Ichi chikamu chekiyi chikamu chekiyi, kune makiyi akanaka, zvinowanzoitika kumativi ese ematanda, ane madhinda, slots uye protrussions inoenderana neseti yekuvhara. Paunopinda kiyi yenguva dzose kune iyo kiyi uye iyo inotendeuka, iyo slots uye iyo protrusions yeiyo sowalds yeiya yekukiya, bvisa iyo inovhara nguva uye kuendesa kutenderera kweiyo bhatiri.
Saka nekusarudza kunakidzwa kweSuwald Castle Model, zvinokwanisika kusimba, kupokana nekunze kwekubuda kwemuviri
Kana iyo Suwald mhando dziri nyore kuvhura, asi kurema kupaza madhairi, saka zvine musoro kusanganisa zvakanakira zvekutanga uye chechipiri.
Mhando dzekiyi dzeSuwald castle.
Zvinozoitika kuti sarudzo yakakwana ndiyo yekuisa pamusuwo wepamberi peimba 2-Locks: cylinder uye sovaid modhi. Nekudaro, hazvidikanwe kucheka maviri emidziyo iyi yemunhu pamusuwo. Vagadziri vemazuva ano vanogona kuwana mhando dzinobatanidza mune imwe imba yedzimba mbiri dzakazvimirira dzinokandira ne cylinder uye mucherechedzo weSuvalden. Kune midziyo yakafanana iyo iyo cylinder kukiya isina kuvhurwa, uye yekupedzisira yatove musuwo.
Nokusarudza zvishandiso zvinodikanwa zvekutakura, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti, mukuwedzera kune hunhu hwazvino hunhu, nekuda kwerudzi uye rudzi rwevhudzi, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune yavo yekuwedzera maitiro.
Semuenzaniso, inokurudzirwa kutenga motsizi nevhu neyakaenzana nehombodo dzeanenge 4, dzakagadzirwa neSimbi Simbi, isingazive chesimbi, uye sarudza mudziyo mubhuku rekuchengetedza harina kuderera pane ye3.
Panguva ino yesarudzo, izvo zvinodikanwa kujekesa, kuti ndeapi magonhi emagariro akagadzirirwa, sezvo masimba ekukwira esimbi nemapuranga emapuranga ane maitiro avo.
Izvo hazvizove zvakanaka kuwana ruzivo rwekuwedzera nezvezvinhu zvinoshandiswa muchigadzirwa, data pane kunaka kwehupenyu hwekugadzira uye hwebasa. Dzidzira inoratidza kuti kukamba kwevakagadzirwa nevanogadzira veEuropean kwakakwira kupfuura iyo mhando yemhando yepamusoro kupfuura iyo imba kana zvigadzirwa zveChinese.
Pamusoro pemidziyo yekuvhara ivo pachavo, yakakodzera kutarisisa kune yavo yekuwedzera kudzivirirwa.
Musika wemazuva ano unopa zvakakosha armor mahwendefa ekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kweiyo duor. Kana zvichidikanwa, iwe unogona kuisa dumbu rekudzivirira pane iyo kukiya zvakanaka, iyo inovhura uye inovhara zvakanaka nechiratidzo kubva mukutonga kwenharu yefoni.
Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti iyo castle yakakwira pasuo rekusvika, chero zvingave zvakanaka, hazvisati zvagadzirisa mubvunzo wekuchengetedza kweimba. Chete complex yezviyero zvekudzivirira, izvo zvinosanganisira yekuchengetedza alarm kifaa uye yekudzora ruzivo rwekusaziva nezve kuwanikwa kwefurati, pamwe nechikwereti chemubhadharo mazviri, iwe unogona kuzvidzivirira kubva kune vanopinda.