Zvidhinha zvicharingana nekudzivirira kwepfuma yako. Nezve mafambiro egirazi anoitwa nemaoko emaoko mune yavo yekuvhura, verenga muTenzi yedu kirasi.
Chii chinofanira kufungwa kana uchishanda nemabhuru egirazi?
- Girazi rine rakatsetseka uye rinotsvedza pamusoro. Neichi chikonzero, basa rese rinofanira kuitwa zvinyoro-nyoro. Iyo Masonry ichangobva adzivirira uye ichisimba kana pasina kutsauka zvishoma, zvese zviri mumhepo yakatwasuka uye yakatwasuka uye yakatwasuka ndege. Uye zvakare, zvisingagamuchiriki zvigunwe zvinogona kupamba zvisina tariro kutaridzika kwemasonry. Uye isu tinofanirwa kugadzira yakanaka uye inosimbisa pamusoro.
- Anti-andaal mhedzisiro ine yakavhurika yakavhurika, iyo inozadzwa neimwe inotevera kune iyo girazi mabhuru. Kunyangwe kana akarwisa achiuya mupfungwa kuparadza iyo girazi isa, iye haazokwanisi kupinda mupfumbi iri mukamuri. Kana paine nhamba yakakwana yegirazi mumadziro mumadziro, kamuri yacho ichave yakakodzera kwazvo inoratidzwa, uye panguva imwe chete iyo kuchengetedzeka kwezvinhu kuchaonekwa.
- Magirazi egirazi anogona kuzadza akavhurika chero upiupamhi hwekuwedzera uye kukwirira. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kuti uwedzere kuyera zviyero zvekuvhura. Saizi dzayo dzinofanira kunge dzakawanda girazi zviyero. Kune iyo yakawana kukosha iwe yaunoda kuti uwedzere kukobvu kweeams (5 mm x, uko nhamba yeCM yeCm) uye 1-1.5 cm kumucheto kuti ugone kuenderana nekukanganiswa kwekuvhura kwekuvhurwa kwekuvhura.
Kuiswa magirazi mabheji. Kurongeka kwebasa
Kana iwe uchiteerera nekurudziro, iwe uchawana yakanaka chaiyo uye yakakwirira-mhando yekuisa magirazi egirazi. Saka ngatitangei?
Kugadzirira kwekuvhurwa kwegirazi mabhuru
Maitiro ekuita saizi yakakodzera yekuvhura, hatizorondedzeri pano. Semuenzaniso, tora kuvhura, umo mutsara mumwe wemabiru egirazi acharadzikwa. Mushure mekunge yagadzirwa, tarisa zvinyoronyoro geometry uye, kana zvichidikanwa, shandisa plaster zvishoma pamadziro kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvinogoneka.
Kugura mabundu pasina mhinduro. Kukodzera
Kana iko kuvhurwa kwakagadzirira, kunokura kuti utarise kuti zvidhinha zvicharaswa nenzira kwayo, uye hapana chinorwadza maitiro. Panguva ino, unogona kuratidza zvimwe zvikanganiso uye uzvigadzirise. Tora zvidhinha uye utange kuvarwisazve ivo vasina mhinduro. Kuti uwane mufananidzo chaiwo chaiwo, masisitimu akakosha anoshandiswa, izvo zvine mutoro wekutora kwakafanana kweeams, uye panguva imwe chete uye gadzirisa maburi akasununguka kusvikira mhinduro isunungurwe.
Iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kutarisirwa, nekuti chero kufamba kwakashata kunogona kutungamira kudonhedza mumabhawa egirazi. Uye izvi hazvigoneke chaizvo nekuti zvinogona kukuvadzwa. Girazi iro girazi risina kusimba.
Kuve nechokwadi chekukodzera kuti zvigadziko zvese zvakaiswa pachena mukuvhurika munzvimbo yavo, nyatso bvisa kubva ipapo. Kune iyo yepamusoro unit inogona kubviswa zviri nyore, hazvidikanwe kuti ugadzirise neye spacer. Zvinyoronyoro kurera bhuroga rimwe nerimwe racho zvakanyatsonaka, tichasunungura kuvhura.
Kubika Mertar for Masonry
Zvekushanda nemabhuru egirazi, mhinduro dzakasarudzika dzinogadzirwa dzinotengeswa nenzira yemhando yakaoma muminda yezvivakwa zvekuvaka. Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero iwe usingakwanise kana kuti haudi kuwana musanganiswa wakagadzirira, unogona kusanganisa sampuli diki uye simende 3: 1.5. Mhinduro yacho haifanire kunge iri yemvura, sezvo girazi risingawani mvura. Naizvozvo, musanganiswa wakagadzirira-wakagadzirira unofanirwa kunge wakafanana nekuparadzaniswa kwakapatsanuka kweriki kana mafuta. Rangarira kuti mvura yakawandisa haibatsire kana ichishanda nemabhuru egirazi. Uye zvichave zvakaoma kushanda nemhinduro yekubvisa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: mhanza muKhrushchevka zviite iwe pachako: nhanho-ne-nhanho mirairo
Kuisa magirazi egirazi
Iyo yakapera kusanganiswa inoshandiswa kune iyo base uye parutivi zviso zvegirazi unit. Imwe neimwe inotevera block inoiswa pane iyo yatove inozivikanwa kure kure nzvimbo. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kunyatsochenjerera uye nekunyatsotarisa nzvimbo yezvinhu nezvakavanzika. Zvinotambudza hazvidiwe, nekuti mushure mekuomesa mhinduro, zvidhinha zvepasi zvekugadziriswa hazvichisiri menical.
Iyo inonyanya kutungamira nguva ndeyekuisa kweiyo yekupedzisira block. Zvekuti masonry haana kudonha, anodikanwa kuti atendere kubatsira mubatsiri, iyo kubva mukati mekamuri inotsigira girazi. Mushure mekunge chinhu ichi chichiiswa pakuvhura, nzvimbo iri kure nzvimbo inopiwa pasi payo, mushure maizvozvo dhizaini yese inoenderana nemimwe mwero.
Spatula uye Kelma Batsirai chinzvimbo zvidhinha. Munguva yebasa, iyo yakaiswa girazi maburi anoda kupukutwa netauro rakanyorova. Iyo ichakuponesa kubva pakunyanyisa kutarisirwa kubvisa chando mhinduro kubva pamabhuru mushure mekupedza masonry.
Kana mhinduro dzinotonhora, spacers dzinobviswa. Mushure meizvozvo, unogona kutanga basa rekupedza pabasa pamawere.
Shutkish seams
Kana ruvara rwegrey rwechirume yekugadzirisa haina kukodzera iwe, unogona kushandisa iyo colored guuts kuti seams inowedzerwa. Mune ino kesi, chimwe chikamu chemhinduro pakati pemabhawa chinobviswa, uye nzvimbo yakaumbwa inozadzwa nemusanganiswa wegwenzi. Panguva imwecheteyo, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti maburi akazadzwa, izvo zvinosara mushure mekubvisa nzvimbo dziri kure.