Erker ndeye imwe chikamu chenzvimbo iyo inobuda kubva pamusoro peiyo facade, yakatwasuka nemahwindo akati wandei. Iwindo rinowanzove rakakura munzvimbo iyi, uye saka inoda machira akasarudzika nekuda kwekutadza. Chinhu chakadai chivakwa chinopa imwe solar yekuvhenekera mukamuri, zvinopfuura mhepo nyowani, inowedzera zvinoratidzika munzvimbo yekamuri.
Kusarudzwa kwakakodzera kwemachira
Kugadzirwa kwemachira kunofanirwa kufunga nezve nzvimbo yakakura yekukwenenzvera uye kuraira maitiro ese ekamuri. Naizvozvo, kusarudzwa kwavo kwakakodzera kwakanyanya kukosha, kuratidza izvo zvinonaka zvemuridzi uye kusimbisa zvese zvakanakira kuvhura hwindo.
Machira pamahwindo akasarudzwa zvichienderana neiyo geometric chimiro chezviona pachayo. Saka, neyakaenzana fomu kana trapezoidal pahwindo, machira ega ega anorembera. Kana artker iri mune semicircle, saka iyo porter inogona kuve yakasimba, iyo inogadzira nyore nyore kana ichiiisa iyo pamwe chete nemamipi emukati.
Nheyo dzakakosha dzekusarudzwa kwemachira:
- Zvichienderana nenzvimbo yeNiche muKerker, zvinodikanwa kugadzirisa nyaya yemunhu uye imwe-chidimbu machira pamavheti akasiyana siyana.
- Chitarisiko, kuvhura kubva pawindo kutamba kukuru kukosha: Kana zvichidikanwa kuzvivanza, ipapo chidzitiro chiri nani kusarudza dense, ine runyararo runyararo - mwenje uye runyorwa uye runyorwa uye runyorwa runyoro.
- Imwe sarudzo ndiyo machira echiRoma kuti erker, ayo ari akawanda anoshanda uye asingadyire mukamuri nekunyanyisa kushongedza.
- Kana uchisarudza chidzitiro, panogona kunge paine sarudzo mbiri: ivo vanowedzera kune zvemukati mukamuri kana, pane zvinopesana, kuvanza chikamu chekamuri kubva pameso kubva pameso emoto.
Kana uchisarudza chidzitiro charoindo yendege, mutemo mukuru unowirirana musanganiswa wemachira uye mitezo yese yekamuri yemukati. Paunenge uchiita basa rayo guru (kuvhara uye kuvhura kwewindows kuvhura), chidzitiro chinofanira kuve chakanaka chekuwedzera kune zvemukati.
Zvakare, zvinofanirwawo kutariswa, mukati maro mune irwo munhu ane mhosva, uye zvichienderana neizvi, mhando dzakasiyana dzemachira dzinoshandiswa.
Kicheni ine erker
Machira ekicheni neanorasika anosarudzwa nehuremu hwakanyanya mukamuri uye nekuvapo kwekuveza. Mucheka unofanira kusangana nezvinodiwa zvakadaro:
- Nyore kupfeka;
- Usasimudza kwete deform;
- Iva mudzvanyiriri wemvura.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: maketeni pane tuters ne tutles: mhando, kuronga kwekutarisira
Izvi zvinoreva kuti machira anofanirwa kushambidza zviri nyore uye kwete kutadza nzvimbo. Chisarudzo chakanakisa chichapunzika mapofu neakakosha kusagadzikana, zviri nani muchimiro cheArch, uchibvumira kusavhara hwindo kuvhura zvachose. Matavi emativi anoitwa pane iyo cornice mune iyi kesi, ipapo hwindo rinogona kudzimwa zvachose panguva chaiyo.
Dhizaini yekicheni ine iyo erker inoitwa zvakanyanya kuitwa mumavara anopenya kana kushandisa musanganiswa wekusanganisa kwemavara.
Machira eRoman yeBour Windows ari nyore kwazvo uye akakodzera kuti aiswe kunyangwe mumawindo madiki. Ivo vanovatendera kuti vanyorwe munzvimbo yaunoda mukukwira kwaunoda kuchinja huwandu hwechiedza kubva pahwindo vachipinda mukamuri. Nekubatsirwa kwemavara akasiyana-siyana kana zvishongo, ivo vanokubvumira kuti usarudze kushongedzwa kwekicheni mukamuri uye nekubudirira kurova kana kusimbisa mavambo ehwindo.
Kana kicheni ine nzvimbo yakakura kwazvo, uye hapana chikonzero chekuverenga ese mahara mita mita, saka zvinokwanisika kupatsanura nzvimbo yese mune akati wandei masisitimu ekuita. Kitchen dhizaini ine erker yegumi nematatu kv. m. Tinotora zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa zvegadziriro yayo. Semuenzaniso, mukugadzirwa kwekicheni ye13 KV, iyo erker inogona kushandiswa kune imwe nzvimbo.
Heano sarudzo dzakadaro:
- Kuisa sofa yakagadzirirwa kurongeka muchimiro cheiyo erker - izvi zvichakubvumidza kuti ugadzire kona inotonhorera.
- Nechiratidzo chidiki kana kupatsanura, iwe unogona kupatsanura nekicheni kuzorora neTV kana hofisi inoshanda.
- Iyo mudziyo muchechi yekadhi diki yechando yechando ichaita kuti izirege kuzadza nzvimbo yemahara.
Mutemo mukuru mukugadzirwa kwekicheni ye13 sq m ine erker - kusatakura mukamuri nemvumo kuitira kuti mugamuchire anokwanisa kufambisa zviri nyore kutenderedza nzira dzinofunga. Mune ino kesi, chinhambwe kubva pachitofu kune tafura yekudyira inofanira kunge iri mashoma. Iyo nzvimbo yekudyira inoratidzwa zvakasiyana, unogona kuisa sofa yakakodzera, asi kuti irege kuhukura mukamuri.
Kana uchisarudza fenicha mukicheni yakadaro, vafambi vanopa zano kuti vashandise ruvara rwakajeka rwemutengesi zvine mutsauko unopesana.
Matunhu ese ane mabasa akasiyana anofanirwa kuitwa mune general maitiro, uye mimvuri yemavara anotama kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe. Setiwa iyo kicheni haina kumboitwa mune yechinyakare maitiro, mukicheni ine mhosva nekuda kwekuremerwa zvakanyanya, iyo fenicha ine nzvimbo yakasarudzika inotaridzika zvakanaka. Dhizaini yekicheni ine iyo erker ichabvumidza varidzi kuti varatidze fungidziro yavo yekufungidzira uye kusarudza iyo yakakwana sarudzo, yakanakira kubheka kwehasha uye kuunganidza chikafu nemhuri yese mukuvambwa kwemaziso.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Uchishandisa machira emwenje wemwenje - chisikwa chinowirirana mukati memukati
Vhidhiyo: Sarudzo dzecheki dzekicheni ine erker.
Machira emubhedha ane arker
Mumba inoda kuvandudzwa, mukuwedzera kune mwenje wejira, panofanirwa kunge paine densyula machira, ayo anodikanwa kuvhara uye anowedzera kupinda kuti awane mwenje kana mwenje wakajeka wemanheru mumugwagwa.
Paunenge uchisarudza chidzitiro mumba yekurara, iwe unofanirwa kupa zvido zvekupenya zvinopenya izvo zvichabatsira kuzorora uye kuzorora kwemuridzi. Uye mavara akapenya anogona kuita zvinonakidza. Imwe yemasanganiswa anoshamisa yekamuri yekuzorora ndeyekugadzirwa kwendege yepahwindo neyeti-layer machira kubva kuChiffon yakatetepa yeakadzikama
Zvakare mukamuri rekurara rinowanzoshandisa mapofu eRoma musanganiswa nevaridzi vechiedza-dzakasimba kubva kuAtlas kana silika.
Maketeni eimba yekutandarira
Kugadzirwa kwekamuri yekugara neiyo erker inokutendera kuti ushandise akawanda kuyedza uye kushandisa imwe fungidziro mukugadzira. Imba yekugara kana horo inzvimbo iyo varidzi vanoshandisa nguva yakawanda vachishandisa imba yeimwe mhuri yese uye kugamuchira. Naizvozvo, kusarudzwa kwemachira kunoenderana neshoko rakasarudzwa mukamuri rakadaro.
Kana iyo imba yekutandarira yakagadzirwa mumhando yemhando, machira eAustrian ane mitezo inorema ichave sarudzo yakanaka. Ivo vanozowedzera hupfumi uye zvekare. Makero akadai ari mumupengo weimba yekutandarira ari basa rekushongedza, uye anofungidzirwa kuti havawanzo kuvhurwa. Sarudzo yakafanana yakakodzera kana iyo maonero kubva pahwindo isiri iyo inonakidza (madziro eimwe imba kana nzvimbo inoshungurudza maindasitiri).
Kana iye erker ari madiki, machira eFrance anozotaridzika zvakanaka kune imba yekutandarira nemapanga mazhinji nemapfumi, izvo zvichakutendera kuti uwedzere mhepo uye mwenje wekamuri.
Kana iyo yemukati yekamuri yekugara neiyo erker ndeye nhamba huru yemidziyo uye kushongedza, ipapo machira pane mahwindo ari nani kusarudza mune lacoanti uye yakadzora chimiro, mune yakagadzikana mavara uye neyakagadziriswa. Chisarudzo chakakurumbira uye chepakutanga chekugadzira ndeyekukwezva kwenzvimbo, kunyanya, iwe unogona kupatsanura iyo arisheni mukati meimba yekutandarira uye gadzira imwe yekuwedzera kona yekona.
Mhedzisiro yekuwedzera nzvimbo uye kudzika kweiyo erker kunogona kuwanikwa nekubatanidza akawanda mavara uye mavara mairi. Izvi zvinoshandawo matishu emachira, uye kune zvinhu zvekushongedza uye fenicha.
Mhando dzeKarnzov
Zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano zvinogadzirwa kubva kune dzakasiyana siyana zvinhu: simbi, huni, mapurasitiki uye kunyange girazi. Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando - aluminium atse yakakodzera kushanda kwehwindo rekicheni.
Chinyorwa pane nyaya: Lambrequinen Curce: Mhando uye Dhizaini
Erkery machira emachira anoita matatu marudzi:
- Kubva profil Nehukuru hwekuvhura hwindo, kazhinji kwaitwa nevanomhanya (pasi pemachira, tullere kana lambrene). Yakadaro cornice inosungirirwa kumadziro kana kuti ceiling uchishandisa mabhureki.
- Kutenderera Kuvaka Muchimiro chemubhari, chakakamurwa kuita zvikamu, zvinyoreso nemichero. Machira anogona kutama kungangoita sechikamu chete, kana pamwe chete neyekuchenjera - ivo vakasungirirwa pamachira pachiwi, zvimedu kana mhete.
- Kubva tambo -Kuraruka uye kwakanyanya kunaka mhando yechibereko kunosanganisira bracket netambo yakakodzera kune ino yemazuva ano chimiro dhizaini madhiri (yakakwira-tech, miviri).
Mazwi emawindo em rocker anogona kushongedzwa mumatare akasiyana siyana. Kazhinji kazhinji, matipi akashongedzwa nepurasitiki, huni, makristasi (kufuratira mwenje). Mitemo yepasirese yekushongedza ercket windows haipo. Izvo zvese zvinoenderana nekuravira kweanotambira, vanosarudza izvo kana mamwe machira emakiromita anoenderana nemhando yakaita senge kana ruvara.
Erker dhizaini mazano (1 vhidhiyo)
Maketeni ekurasika mune zvemukati (makumi mana nemashanu photos)