Kuve nebindu kana cottage zano, muridzi wacho anotsvaga kuti agadzirise nekuita kuti mabindu emarinari nemaoko avo ane mari yakaderera. Iko kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvine hutano kwakanyanya. Izvo zvakakosha chete kutendeukira kune fungidziro, ronga nzira papepa uye uenderere kune humbod yemaroto ako.
Maitiro ekugadzira iyo nzira papepa
Pane chirongwa chesaiti, kutungamira uye huwandu hunodiwa hwematare hunofanirwa kutsanangurwa. Kazhinji chikamu chepakati chehurukuro chinosarudzwa nechivakwa chekugara. Panguva imwecheteyo, matipi anofanirwa kutsvenesa kune zvivakwa zvekushandisa, nzvimbo dzekutamba, nzvimbo dzekuzorora, kubuda.
Kugadzira mhando uye kugadziriswa kwenzira, inokurudzirwa kuti itorezve maitiro akasiyana ekuvaka:
- Mugwagwa weGometric gadheni zvinosarudzika nehuwandu hwakananga. Pekugara chinoratidza imwe odhi uye symmetry.
- Landscape chimiro chinozivikanwa nemhando dzisina kunaka dzakarongeka, dzakatsiga.
- Kutungamira kwakasanganiswa kunoshandisa mitezo miviri.
Kufunga nezvenzvimbo iyi, iwe unofanirwa kuverenga upamhi hweturu yegadheni:
- For hiking, yakakwana 1.5 m upamhi.
- Iyo chinhambwe pakati peBed Bids inokurudzirwa kuve 50-100 cm.
- Kukova kwegariro kunoverengwa, zvichienderana nehukuru hwemotokari, pamwe 0.5 m. Iko kuvakwa kunoenderana nekuwedzera mutoro pane kubhururuka.
- Nzira dzebindu diki dzakarongwa kusvika ku1 meter upamhi.
Kuita kuti kufamba kwakakodzera pane saiti, iwe unofanirwa kushongedza dzimwe nzira dzinoyambuka mafambiro makuru.
Kucherekedza tracks pasi
Kuronga papepa hakufungiri kuvapo kwemuti, ruva riri kukura kana kwete hembe yekukurumidzira pane imwe nzira yaipomerwa. Kumaka pasi kunobatsira kuvhara iyo track pane iyo yakakodzera nzira.
Kana uchishanda, zvakakodzera kufunga nezve zvinotevera mitemo:
- Izvo zvinodikanwa kugadzirira hwaro hwetrack (dhonza tangi yejecha kana rubble layer).
- Uku kudzika kwehomwe kunoenderana nezvinoitika izvo nzira iyo iyo nzira ichakonzerwa.
- Iyo canvas inofanira kusimuka zvishoma pamusoro peiyo ivhu (5-6 cm).
- Kuitira kuti mvura yemvura yekusaverengera kuti isaunganidze pamusoro peiyo canvas, bias kubva pakati kusvika kuEdges (15-20 °).
- Kana izvo zvinyorwa zvakasununguka nzira, zvirinani midziyo yebhodhi.
Iyo yakapfava chiratidzo chekuchengetedza mari yekuchengetedza ramangwana rakatyaira mune ivhu mapendekete ari kure kwe2, panguva imwe chete, dunhu rakarukwa rinoda ratidziro yakawanda. Mbambo dzakabatana netambo. Rutivi rwechipiri rwechipiri rwunewo runyorwa runokwevera zvakare, kugadzirisa iyo yakachengetedzwa kwehupamhi hwetima rechitima nehunhu hwehunhu.
Zvinokurudzirwa kucherechedza kutungamirirwa kubva pamusuwo wenzvimbo kune iyo imba. Chekutanga isa mainini mainini, ipapo - mudiki.
Kugadzirira kweiyo base pasi pegadheni track
Iyo nguva yakanaka kwazvo yekuisa pasi pematambudziko emunda ndiyo mwaka unodziya (May - Gunyana).Nenzvimbo yakaiswa, inodikanwa kubvisa ivhu revhu ne turf. Zvichienderana nekureba kwezvinyorwa zvekuvira, kuputika gomba, pakadzika masendimita gumi, kutarisa kuti midzi yemiti, matombo haapindire.
Chinyorwa pane chinyorwa: Imba yekugezera 3 sq m
Trench Area yakanyatsotambirwa. Kumativi, simbi, simbi, yepurasitiki miganhu yakaiswa kuti ichengetedze kumucheto kwetsika. Vasati vapedza basa, iyo fenzi yekuwedzera yakanatswa.
Iyo jecha rejecha kana imwe chigadziko yakadururwa, yakanyoroveswa uye yakatsikwa. Iyo yekumusoro yekuvhara inokurudzirwa zvakare kuti igadzirwe nemvura usati warara.
Tracks kumaruwa
Kuti uone kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvemushini mubindu, zvinodikanwa kuti ufunge nezve dzinoverengeka dzinogamuchirwa dhizaini dhizaini nzvimbo ndima.
Zvidhinha
Iyo nzira yezvidhinha yakawedzera kusimba, inotaridzika zvakanaka, ine chekuita. Basa racho rakarerutswa kana paine zvinhu zvakabiwa mushure mekunyadzisa chidhina chimiro.
Upamhi hwekumaka hunogadzira huwandu hwese hwezvidhinha, uchifunga nezveganhugire muganho. Iyo track inotarisisa kune iyo fomu yebasa kubva mumapuranga. Pakati pejecha contour, mitemo yekuvaka inokonzerwa, iyo yekumusoro denderedzwa.
Border zvidhinha zvakaisa pamucheto unofambiswa nejira runyunha mujecha kusvika hafu. Zvinokurudzirwa kutsungirira zvakafanana kuderera pakukwirira. Kana iyo fomu yemafomu isingashandiswe, saka zvidhinha zvakanyanyisa zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa neiyo sment frar. PIPME kubva kuFittings inotungamirwa pamativi kuitira kuti zvikamu zviri mukati mekushanda hazviendi kumativi. Micheto anobva abvisirwa nemarara akasungwa.
Pakati pezvidhinha zvinogona kukwana pamucheto kana mapurasitiki. Izvo zvinokurudzirwa kuti uchinje iyo nzira kuburikidza ne2 mitsara (pamwe uye kuyambuka). Mabhatani pakati pematombo akazadzwa nejecha:
- Dururira izvo zviri pamusoro pezvidhinha zvakaradzikwa.
- Kuisa mutsvairo kana mutsvairo wezvinhu zvakawanda, zvichizadza mapundu.
- Bvisa zvasara kubva pamusoro.
Saka kuti pamusoro penyaya yacho inochengetedza yakanaka maonero uye yakashandiswa kwenguva refu, inobatwa neyekutanga peturu yekutanga basa rekunze. Mushure mekuoma, iyo nzvimbo yakavhurwa nehurema rakagadzirirwa kushanda mumhepo yakavhurika.
Kubata kwekupedzisira - Bvisai iyo fomu yekunyorera, kutsvedza nekutyaira ibwe rakapwanywa pamwe nemicheto yenzira.
Kutenderera
Nzira dzakanaka uye dzekutanga dziri kutaridzika mubindu, dzakavezwa nemapipi akaderera emiti sawe. Mukuwedzera, yakachena zvakaringana zvinhu.
Iyo Yakakurudzirwa Chock kukwirira ndeye 15-25 cm, nepo huni yakasimba inoda saizi madiki. Iwo mabhurukwa anodiwa saizi yakafanana - ine perpendicular kune yekumusoro uye yepasi ndege. Iyo dhayamita yemakoni inotenderwa yakasiyana kuzadza mapundu pakati pevakuru zvikamu.
Pre-huni inoda kuve yakaoma kwazvo munzvimbo yakadzvanywa, waedza iyo yakabereka. Mabhiri ese ese anofanirwa kurapwa nekugadzirira antiseptic kuti arege kutora uye kukuvadza kune zvipembenene zvipembenene.
Usati waisa matipi, pasi pehembe dzakafukidzwa neBitumen, dzinodzivirira nekuwedzera kunyorova. Matangi akatetepa anogona kubatwa nemabhodhoro epurasitiki:
- Iyo bhodhoro ine simba re 1-3 malita akatemwa kumusoro kumusoro kune tube.
- Iyo plastiki cyliness inoiswa pasi.
- Kuchenjerera nekupisa ne bhodhoro remoto, kudzivirira moto.
- Iyo sheath yePurasitiki yakamanikidzwa, ichishandura pasi dema dzakasimba kwazvo nefirimu rakasimba.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Vachipatara cherechedzo: Maitiro ekuti tete machira kukicheni nemaoko ako pachako
Trench yakadzvanywa inodiwa makumi matatu cm, pasi pegomba rinofanira kuwiriranwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira uye jasi rine cellopane film of yakakwirira density. Kubva kumusoro, inodururwa uye ichimanikidza denderedzwa remuRubank, pamusoro peiyo sandy layer yarara uye tamunhu. Iyo nharaunda yetangi inozadzwa nemakosi yakapihwa padyo nekwavo. Zadza nzvimbo yese yegomba. Izwi iri pakati pehemp rakarara nejecha diki remarara, kudiridza musanganiswa nemvura.
Iyo canvas yemugwagwa wakapera, unowedzera kutamiswa.
Kutenderedza river mabwe
Yakakomberedzwa matombo emasumbu akasiyana-siyana, akaunganidzwa pedyo nerwizi - zvakanakisa, zvinosimba, zvinhu zvisingawanikwe zvegadziriro yematanho ari mubindu. Matombo makuru akaiswa mapurasitiki, achisarudza zvakakodzera kwazvo chikamu che vertex yetrails.
Iyo isina kudzika pebby yakaenzana yakaenzana pamucheto, yakarembera zvichienderana neyekutanga sketch, yakatenderedza manhamba akavezwa nematombo emabwe anokona.
Iyo base yetrail yakashongedzwa neiyo simende deya nejecha uye simende regumi ne3: 1, mipendero inodzvanywa. Sezvo mhinduro yacho nekukurumidza, inokurudzirwa kuita basa zvishoma nezvishoma, muzvikamu zvidiki.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kugara uchitarisa nzira yakatwasuka yeiyo nzira ine chekuvaka, iyo ichitenderwa kuve diki curtature kubva pakati kusvika pamipendero. Inovhara nzira yekufamba pangozi dombo.
Imwe neimwe yakapedza kurongeka ine mvura yakachena nemvura yakachena, kutsvedza iyo jecha usati wazadza nzvimbo pakati pezvinyorwa.
Kongiri
Mhando yepamusoro uye kusimba, nzira dzakagadzirwa nekongiri. Iwe unogona kungodurura simende yemuti pakati pemakonzo, kana kuisa nzira nemapuranga akanaka emidziyo yemhando dzakasiyana siyana.
Kuisirwa kweMigariro kunoitwa pane yakagadziriswa sandy mund kuti kukwidziridzwa kweiyo fenzi kunova pamusoro pekuvhara ne7-10 cm. Iyo inonyanya kukwira mwero wekuvaka pamwe neyekuvaka. Simbisai muganho webwe kubva mukati mevhavha kusvika pakudzika kwe30 cm ine mapini esimbi, nehurefu hwetsvimbo. Kana ivhu rizere, gadziriso yakagadzirwa kubva kunze.
Maitiro Ekushandisa:
- Idya makumi matatu cm kudzika, kuenderana uye kugadzirisa chigadziko, kugadzira bias kubva pakati pamativi e3 °.
- Guritsa nzira muhupamhi hwembambo kana muganho webwe.
- Dururira chikamu chemarara chine chidimbu chechipiri chechipiri, chakareba mushure mekukwira mushure mekunge lumber iri 5-6 cm.
- Yakafukidzwa nejecha plast (4-5 cm).
- Pamusoro kuti uise kusimbisa grille, cheni grid kana zvimwe zvinhu zvesimbi zvinowedzera kuomarara kwejira rekongiri.
- Gadzirira mhinduro yeiyo 1 chidimbu chekement (m400), zvidimbu zvina zveRubbank, 2 zvidimbu zvejecha rakachena. Izvo zvinobvumidzwa kwete zvinopfuura gumi muzana kusvibiswa mujecha rakanaka, 2% - mune yakakura. Inofanira kutakurwa mupfungwa kuti kusvibiswa (guruva, zvasara, zvasara zvezvipembenene) kuderedza kunaka kwekuchinjisa, pavanenge vachiita kuti vateedzerwe wemazwi mukati.
- Dururira mhinduro muPitcher, kunyungudusa iyo yepamusoro dhizaini nekubvunda kufamba. Kana zvichidikanwa, isa chikamu kune mutemo.
- Kuti iviregi kuti iviregi, inokurudzirwa kubaya kongiri munzvimbo dzinoverengeka nedzvimbo yekusimbisa.
- Kufukidza iyo nzvimbo ine cellopane firimu, ichidzivirira nzira kubva pakupaza. Inokurudzirwa mazuva matatu kuti anyorove ndege nemvura pasi pefirimu.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Iko kwekutanga glue Wallpaper mukamuri: kubva pahwindo kana kuhwindo, kana iwe uchigona kuvhura, kuti unotanga sei, kupi kutanga, mufananidzo wekutanga
Kugutsikana kuzere kwekukona kongiri kunoitika mumazuva makumi maviri nemasere, panguva iyo dhizaini yacho isingakurudzirwe. Kushongedza nzira yemberi, iwe unogona kudzvanya mune isina kukodzera denderedzwa yegirazi, rwizi kana marine seashells, zvidimbu zvembambo dzakawanda-mavara.
Kurohwa kwekurohwa (strokes, pritts, grooves) inoderedza kutsvedza mushure mekunaya. Zvekushandisa pasi zvinobatsira kuwedzera kune mhinduro yemukaka kana kefira. Iyo yekora yakawedzerwa muConcrete Solution inopa iyo track rumwe ruvara.
Covers
Chiyero chekufungidzira kwemuridzi anovhura kana uchishandisa zvifukidzo kubva pamapurasitiki emabhodhoro sechinhu chebindu. Iyo chete yakaoma ndeyekuwana iyo yakakodzera huwandu ipapo, asi zvinokwanisika kuita huwandu hwakawanda-ruvara pasi uye zvishoma nezvishoma. Uye zvakare, kuunganidza kwevanovhara kunoita kuti kuve nekucheneswa kwenyika yakapoteredza kubva mumarara.
Iwe unogona kuronga track, isa, senge muganho, bhodhoro reimwe tangi rine mutsipa pasi. Fenzi rakawanda rinotaridzika zvakanaka mumakanda ezuva. Mukuwedzera, zvinhu zvepurasitiki hazviparadzi kwenguva yakareba, hazvikuvadze tsoka dzevakuru kana vana.
Kuvaka chishongo chemugwagwa:
- Kupenya pamoto tip zvakasonera nemapuranga.
- Pierce nerutivi rwevhavha 6 maburi, kuva navo pane imwe kure uye kune iyo nhanho yakafanana.
- Isa muGypsy tsono kubata hove hove hove uye sunga zviputi nemumwe, izvo zvakatengesa tsono kune maburi akawanikwa.
- Zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kusanganisa mumwe nemumwe kuti uwane upamhi hwehupamhi hunodiwa.
Iyo nzvimbo yakagadzirirwa pasi penzira inofanira kuve yakanyatsorapwa uye izere zvakanyanya neyekuchengeterwa kunze kwekubvisa chishandiso. Shizha remagetsi rakamiswa pamusoro, iro rakavharwa zvishoma nehembe yerabha. Kwechando, iyo track inogona kubviswa nekuchengetedza chigadzirwa mudura.
"Bindu Parquet"
Kugadzirwa kwekutanga kwemuti wechisikigo kurapwa nemakemikari akakosha kubva kukuvara inhamba inodhura yezvidimbu mumunda. Naizvozvo, pane simuketi yakachipa yepurasitiki. Panguva imwecheteyo, unogona kusarudza chero kudhirowa chero "huni". Chigadzirwa chekunyoresa chekunze chakaoma kusiyanisa kubva pazvinhu zviripo, uye kusimba kwepurasitiki kupanduka kwakanyanya.
Kugadzirwa kwacho kwakaungana nekukurumidza, kubva padanho risiri iro pane zvishandiso zvakakosha, zvinhu zvinobatanidza. Kurongeka kwakatemwa maererano nezvaanoda.
Kuti uwane zvinyorwa zvakakodzera kuti urongwa hwenzvimbo yenyika, zvakakodzera kufunga nezve simba ravo, kunhuhwirira, chinzvimbo chemari. Usatya kunetseka, kunyora zano racho. Kuedza kwakadzoka nekunyaradza uye kwakanaka mood.