Pamusoro pepasi pane imwe yekutonhora mufurati, kunyanya pasofa rekutanga reimba. Izvi zvinokonzerwa neculiarities yekongiri, kuomarara kwemhepo inotonhora uye chokwadi chekuti pasi kune marara, kuburikidza neyekutonhora kubva pane yepasi pepasi.
Kupisa kupedza kuburikidza nepamusoro pepasi pasi kunogona kuve kune chetatu chemasimba ese anowedzera. Kuti udzivise izvi, kukwidziridzwa kwemhando yepamusoro kwekunze kunodiwa. Iwe unogona kuzviita zvakanaka nemaoko ako.
Sarudzo dzeMakororo Midziyo
Zvigadzirwa zvakakodzera kuisimbidzika kwesimbe dzinofanira kuve dzakakwana dzinodziya dzinodziya. Zvizhinji zvezvinhu izvi zvinogona panguva imwe chete, paradzanisa kamuri uye kubva paruzha.
Sarudzo dzakakurumbira ndeiyi:
- Mineral Wool - isingadhuri zvinhu, inoshanda uye seyisimbiro, uye seyisimbe inzwi. Wat iri nyore kwazvo pakurara, fireproof, inodzivirira kusvibiswa kwezvinhu. Nekudaro, zviri nyore kwazvo kutora mvura, ndosaka yakanaka mvura inodiwa. Uye zvakare, izvi zvinyorwa zvinogona kuratidza iyo girazi zvimedu izvo zvinokonzeresa kupokana mumhepo.
- Polystyrene foam uye mamwe marudzi e foam - polymeric zvinhu zvinodzivirira kunyorova uye moto. Usaite deform, usarega kupisa, kusiya ruzha.
- Bulk Zvigadzirwa - Ceramzite kana Wood Chips. Iva nemidziyo yakanakisa yekudzivirira insulation, inogona kuumba chidimbu chinoenderana paunenge uchironga chakaomeswa.
Zvese zvinhu izvi zvakanaka mune yavo, sarudzo inoenderana nemamiriro ekushanda. Ndezvipi zvinhu zvichave zviri nyore kwazvo - zvakakodzera kushandisa, hapana musiyano mukuru pakati pavo.
Pasi kusimbisa pane huni hwaro
Paunenge uchisimbisa pasi mufurati pauriri hwekutanga kweimba yemapuranga, zvinhu zvekupisa-zvekupisa zvinowanzoiswa pakati pematehwe.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kushambidza Machine semiutomatic ne spin
Iko kuiswa kwemapuranga pasi pemafurati kuri kuitika:
- Chinyorwa chekare yekubatanidza chakashambidzwa.
- Parosoulation inosimbiswa - kazhinji iri nyore polyethylene firimu. Mabhandi efirimu akaiswa kunze kwefudzi uye anomhanyisa ne scotch. Iyo firimu inofanira kunge iri pamadziro kuitira kuti semugumisiro, iyo yemicheto yakaitwa pamusoro pechiso chakapedzwa. Mune ramangwana, ivo vanogona kutemwa.
- Iyo insulation yakamiswa. Kana zvinyorwa zvehuwandu zvinoshandiswa, zviri kurara pakati pemabhata achishandisa iwo semwenje wekuputa fodya uchishandisa mutemo. Mamwe marudzi e-fermal insulation inotenderera kusvika kune lags, kwete kubvumira kunyange iyo slots diki.
- Kana iyo hygroscopic makushe inoshandiswa, inodonhedzwa neimwe nzvimbo yefirimu kuti idzivirire kubva kumativi ese.
- Pamusoro pekunzwa kweiyo lags, kuisirwa mahwendefa e plyswood kana gypsum fiber pepa rakasungirirwa. Iwe unogona kusvetuka iyi nhanho uye pakarepo dhonza murume kana mukadzi.
- Yakakwira yekushongedza yekuvhara yemhando ipi neipi.
Pasi kusimbisa pane kongiri base
Kazhinji kazhinji, pasi pesimba rekutanga kwechivako chivakwa chePantel chivakwa chakasimbiswa concrete slabs. Congcrete pachayo chinhu chakashata, icho chinobata zvakanyatsotakura kupisa, nekuda kwekuti zvakangoita chero mumamiriro ezvinhu anoramba achitonhora.
Uye zvakare, iyo slabs yeiyo inodarika ingadai isina kumbobvira yakakwana zvakakwana kuti mweya usapfuure nepakati. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kupisa kwakawanda kubva pasi pekutanga kwakaomeswa mukati meimba yepasi.
Tsvaga
Imwe yenzira dzakajairika dzekupatsanurwa dzekunze dzekupaza kwemisimbiso yekuvhenekera pasi peiyo simende yakatsemurwa nemaoko avo. Iko kushupika kwekutsvuka kunoitwa nenzira iyi:
- Kucheka kwekare kunobviswa kusvika pachigadziko. Chinyakare chakabviswa.
- Iyo slabs of the flaplap icharatidzwa kana zvichidikanwa, majoini akaiswa chisimbiso. Ipapo pamusoro penzvimbo yakanyatsocheneswa kubva mumarara uye vakasara vekare zvakacheneswa, vachisimudza nzvimbo yekuvaka vacuum kuchenesa.
- WaterProofing inogadzirwa. Pachigadziko chemashopu, firimu rakadzora remahara. Mahombekombe ezvinyorwa anofanira kutanga pamadziro. Micheto, yakaiswa pane imwe neimwe negumi cm, yakasungirirwa tepi yekuzvinamatira.
- Iyo yakasarudzwa insulation inosvitswa pamusoro peiyo mvura profafing layer. Sheets yePolyStyrene Foam, Rolly Rolls yegirazi mvere dzemvere dzinofanira kunge dziri pedyo nemumwe.
- Iyo insolation yakafukidzwa neyekuwedzera firimu.
- Iyo inosimbisa grid inoiswa pane insulation. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuitira kuti uwedzere simba rekutsvuka.
- Musimbe-jecha musanganiswa unodururwa. Iko ukobvu kwekuvharwa kunofanirwa kunge kuri kwemakumi mashanu emm pane yakakwirira kwazvo nzvimbo, neimwe nzira, panguva yekushanda, inogona kuvharwa nemakwande uye kutanga kupwanya.
- Pamhepo yeyakaomeswa neyakafukidzwa neyakagadzirirwa maviri emamita ekupedza kuwiriranisa, achisimbisa uye kuvhara pores muongiri.
- Kufukidzwa kwekupedza kunoiswa pane iyo yapera tete.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: kutsiva kubereka mumuchina wekuwachisa nemaoko avo
Yambiro Yambiro yeMalags
Maitiro acho akafanana nekubatanidzwa kwesimbe mufurati pamba pekutanga kweimba yemapuranga, nemusiyano chete zvekuti mune iyi vhezheni ichafanirwa kuiswa pane yakasimbiswa kongiri nemaoko.
Lagam Insulation Inogadzirwa Nenzira iyi:
- Chigadziko chekongiri chakacheneswa kubva kune yekare yekuvhara, yakatsemuka uye marara.
- Pasi ndegehdrozing. Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa bhitumini kana polymer musanganiswa inoshandiswa nebrashi kana roller sependi. Zvishoma kushanda, asi zvakachipa uye nekukurumidza nzira - kuchengetedza polyethylene firimu.
- Wooden Lags akaiswa mumamita kubva kune mumwe nemumwe, kunyange zvimwe zvekuti pasi rirege kubhejerwa. Aya mabara anogona kushandiswa mese semabhegi ekuzadza ivhu. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti iyo yepamusoro yepamusoro yeiyo lag iri mune imwe ndege.
- Iyo yakasarudzwa kupisa insuluulating zvinhu zvakamiswa. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uise iyo insolation iri padyo nemabhasikete, asingatenderi mapundu.
- Pasi kuunganidza plywood, ma fire-fiber masheets kana fiberboard inoumbwa. Kukobvu kweiyi denderedzwa kunofanirwa kunge kuri kweanenge imwe nehafu centimeter. Nekuda kweizvozvo, izvo zvacho zvinogona kuraswa mumatanda maviri, zvekuti slabsirwe isa muchinjiko-kuyambuka, uye majoini haana kuwirirana. Mashizha akasungwa ne glue uye screws.
- Kupera kwekuvhara kwerudzi chero rupi zvarwo.
Kuzviparadzanisa kwekupfira
Imwe nzira yekuve nechokwadi chekunze kusimbisa pane yekutanga pasi pehunyanzvi hwekunzwa neine mutete wePolyurethane foam. Iyo inoumba seamunhu pamusoro pe polymer ine gobvu kweanenge manomwe cm.Iyo polymer inoshandiswa uchishandisa zvishandiso zvakakosha izvo zvinopa zvinyorwa nenzira yeAerosol pasi pekumanikidzwa kukuru. Chaizvoizvo masekondi mashoma, chinhu chinotonhora uye chinoshanduka kuita foam yakasimba. Mukubudirira kwayo, kusimbisa kwakadaro kunopfuura dzimwe nzira dzese.
Mukuwedzera, polyurethangane haadi mvura. Hupenyu hwebasa hunofungidzirwa kwemakumi emakore.
Alternatives
Kana kurema kwehurongwa mukamuri kwakakosha, iwe haugone kuisa imwe denderedzwa rekunzwa, asi ingo shandisa kupedzisa kuunganidzwa neyekuchera iine madiki akakwana anodzora. Semuenzaniso, pasi pepasi pekutanga yekapeti inopisa chaizvo. Refu makapu emiroto ane kunyange zviri nani kusimbisa zvinhu.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Doropage yekicheni - 100 mapikicha emienzaniso yakagadzirwa nemaoko ako pachako
Imwe sarudzo ndeye kushandisa Linoleum pane yakasarudzika substrate kubva jute kana kunzwa. Nenzira imwecheteyo, iwe unogona kudziya pasi, kuisa nhabvu nemaoko ako pachako. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti ushandise iyo substrate kubva kune inodziya zvinhu - plug, yakapihwa polyethyle kana foam.