Kunyaradza Kwemhuri Mukunzwisisa Kwemwe neumwe Mutengi wezvombo zvebudiriro yemazuva ano hakusi kwekuramba chete kwe "manitili muyadhi", asi zvakare kuvapo kwemvura inopisa mumvura inopisa mune tap. Zvekare zvinhu zvine mwaka wemwaka wekutora tap uye kupisa masisitimu ane mvura inopisa mvura inopisa kubva pamavhiki maviri ichangomanikidza vanhu vari pamusoro pavo kuti vageze.
Chirongwa chekushandisa inoyerera mvura heater.
Ehe, izvi zvinonetsa uye zvisina kufanira zvechanzika uye hutsinye maitiro hazvina kugutsikana nekugutsikana chero kupi. Uye kana achinge angoita mapepa ekutanga emvura akatanga kuoneka pamusika wepombi, pfungwa ye "boiler" yakanyatsopinda muhupenyu hwemhuri imwe neimwe. Kuisirwa kweiyo yemvura heater mumakamuri emadhorobha, dzimba dzega uye kunyange muDacasi dzakawana dzakapararira. Uye sezvo kudiwa kwacho kunozvara kune chinopihwa, mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yakadaro kubva kune dzakasiyana-siyana vagadziri vakatanga kutengeswa.
Zvakanakira zvechifudzi yemvura heater
Iyo yekutanga nheyo yekugadzirwa kwemvura heater ndeyekuyerera kwemvura (kudziya kwakazara kwemvura inouya) uye kuunganidza (inokwirisa nzira) - inosarudza zvese zvakasara maitiro.
Chirongwa cheMagetsi kuyerera kwemvura heater.
Kusvika parizvino, mamwe uye akawanda vatengi mushure mekupaza midziyo yekuunganidza uye kuwanikwa kweiyo kusagadzikana ruzivo rwekushandisa kwayo kunoda imwe shanduro inoyerera. Iyo inochengetedza kwete chete nzvimbo yekamuri nekuda kwehukuru hwayo, kusiyana nezvimiro zvebhandi, asi zvakare nguva yemuridzi wayo, iyo iripo yakakosha. Semuenzaniso, kuwana malita gumi emvura inopisa, iyo yekuchengetera iyo heater isingashande maminitsi makumi maviri nemashanu, malita zana anofanirwa kumirira kwemaawa mashanu. Uye iyo inoyerera mvura heater pakarepo uye isina kupaza ichapihwa huwandu husina muganho, zvakangokwanisa kutendeuka mubato weCrane.
Mukuwedzera, haatore nguva kushanya nguva dzose kwevasungwa veWizard, nekuti zvishoma zviri pasi peCorrion nekuda kweCapepication mukati megadziriro uye inoshanda pasina kuchengetedza. Uye kunyangwe iyo yemagetsi inoyerera-mhando yemvura heater inodya simba repamusoro resimba, mumatare emagetsi, misika yemagetsi isingasviki yechishandiso chenguva yekuchengetedza kwenguva refu uye kuchengeta tembiricha yemvura yakareba.
Magadzirirwo emvura inoyerera mvura
Mumidziyo yese yekupisa mvura yerudzi rwekuyerera, chirongwa chimwe chete chekushanda chinobatanidzwa: Rukova rwemvura runopfuura kuburikidza nedzimba, mukati meiyo chinhu chinodziya chinopa mvura yakakwira yekushisa.Izvo zvakakosha chete kuti utendeke kune crane, uye switch yekumanikidza ichangoita kuti heater it otomatiki, panguva yemasekondi matatu kusvika pamaminitsi ekudziya anopa mvura kune tembiricha inoiswa mumugodhi ane hunyanzvi.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Iyo ukobvu yeiyo yemukati yemusuwo weCanvas
Mukati mechigadzirwa chakashongedzerwa zvakare nedunhu rekupwanya, kudzikisira magetsi aripo kana iri yekupfuura iyo yakaoma tembiricha. Uye kubva pakumanikidza kwemvura madonhwe anochengetedza kudzvinyirira Stabilizer. Mumwe anoyerera mvura heater kubva kune imwe inosiyana chete nerudzi rwechinhu chekudziya, iyo nzira yekutonga uye musimboti wekushanda.
Zvimiro zvemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeanoyerera mvura heaters
Dhizaini yeiyo kifaa yeiyo inoyerera mvura heater.
- Mhando dzechinhu chekupisa. Ichi chikuru chekugadzira chinhu chinogona kumiririrwa sehelix (yakavhurika mhando) kana iyo tan (yakavharwa mhando). Chinhu chakavhurika chikamu chePurasitiki kepurasitiki machubhu, mukati meiyo waya yekupenga iri. Magetsi zvemagetsi zvinopfuura nekupfira, inoumba kumusoro iyo yakaonda yemvura. Tans dzakavharwa dzakawanda fireproof, sezvo mune ino kesi iyo yekudziya iyo yakakomberedzwa mune yemhangura kana yendarira flask uye haina kubata nemvura.
- Dzora system. Kuti ugone kugonesa kana kudzima kupisa kwemvura uye kuchengetedza tembiricha yakatarwa, iyo yekudzora kana yemagetsi kutonga system inoshandiswa. Nezvechina system mukati meiyo heater yemvura, hydraulic unit ine membrane inowanikwa, iyo inoshanduka kana mvura ichinge yapihwa uye inodhonza kunze kweiyo shutddown kuburikidza netsvimbo. Nekudaro, hydraloucs haigone kuve ichiita kumanikidzwa nemvura isina kusimba, uye kupisa kwemvura hakuzoitike. Iyo yemagetsi yekudzora system uchishandisa microplecessors yekudzora kweiyo inodiwa yemvura tembiricha pane chero tembiricha yekudzvinyirira uye chero zvazvinomanikidza simba rakakodzera kupisa, kuponesa magetsi.
- Iyo nheyo yekushanda: kudzvinyirira uye isiri-vharuvhu. Mukati memhando dzekumanikidza, mvura inogara ichigara pasi pekumanikidzwa kwemvura inopihwa network. Nesimba rakasarudzwa zvakanaka uye kuisirwa kweiyi heater yemvura pedyo nemvura inowanikwa, iwe unogona kuwana mvura inopisa kubva kune akati wandei makomba cranes.
Iyo isina-vhesi yemvura heater isaseki musimba, inoshanda chete pane imwe crane. Kudzvinyirira kwemukati mune ino kifaa kunoenderana nedanho rekumanikidzwa kwemweya. Pakupinda kwemvura inoyerera ichienda kuchiridzwa, crane yakaiswa kuti itongerwe nekumanikidzwa kwemvura muhombodo, kuyerera kwemvura kunoitika pakubuda. Izvo zvinogara zvichikwanisika neine yekugezera kana musanganiswa unokosha neyakajeka yemvura mumusanganiswa, iyo tube iyo inopa mvura kune iyo heater, uye chubhu yekubatanidza nemusanganiswa mumuunzi.
Maitiro ekusarudzwa kwemvura heater
Chirongwa cheasina-kumanikidza mvura heater.
Rudzi rwakakura rwemvura inoyerera-kupisa-mashandiro anoiswa mumusika nekuda kwezvakasiyana nezvinodiwa zvemutengi. Kana imwe yemvura heater inodiwa mumwaka wezhizha chete (tora yekugeza, geza ndiro), kana tembiricha yekutanga mumuchina yakadzvanya pachako, iyo ine simba uye ine simba-inoshamisa yemumusha 8-27 kwachawedzera kudhura. Nekudaro, kana zvichidikanwa kugara uchishandisa iyo heater yekugamuchira iyo yekugeza uye yakaenzana kuti ive nemvura inopisa mune kicheni yekudzvinyirira. Kutenga kweyakaderera-simba mudziyo 3.5-p ichave isina chinangwa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekuita sofa iwe pachako: matanho ebasa
Paunenge uchitenga iyo heater yemvura, teerera kune kuti mangani malita paminiti inogona kupisa mudziyo. Dhata pane yayo performance (l / min) inogara ichiratidzwa mumirairo yemushandisi. Kufananidza kuita kweiyo heater yemvura nekushandiswa chaiko kwemvura mufuratiana, mutengi anogona kusarudza pane kusarudzwa kwesimba rayo rinodiwa.
Kuwedzerwa kwemvura wega kunoverengerwa nenzira yekuedza: bhakiti rinotsiviwa pasi pemvura yekugezesa inogona, kusanganisira mvura uye kuyerera, nguva yazvinozadzwa. Kana pane vhoriyamu yebhakiti mu 8 malita, zvakatora miniti yekuzadza kwayo, mvura yemvura ndeye 8 L / min, kwehafu yeminiti - 16 l / min. Muchiitiko chekushanda kwaunoda kwemaza akati wandei panguva imwe chete, zvinodikanwa kuti uverenge kuyerera kwemvura kubva pamativi ese emapipi emvura.
Uye simba rinodiwa reiyo heater yemvura inoenderana nezvinodiwa nemutengi anoverengerwa uchishandisa formula p = q × (T1 - T2) mutsauko uri panze nekubuda kwemvura yehasha t1 - t2 uye yakawanda kusvika kune inowanzoitika 0.073. Semuenzaniso, pasi pehuwandu hwemvura muna 8 L / min kuti uwane mvura mumadhigiri makumi mana pakutanga tembiricha yemadhiza manomwe ichave: p = 8 × (40-7) ± 0.073 = 19, 3CDW.
Kudhirowa kweiyo yakaoma tan.
Asi kuti uzarure zvakakwana, low-simba-chikamu-chikamu kusvika 12 WW) mahombekombe ekuyerera haana kukodzera, asi simba riripi, riripi. Zvivakwa zvine simba hazvina kunyorwa neforogo uye tambo yetiweki kuitira kuti muridzi wavo asafunge kutendeukira kune iyo mudziyo mune imwe imba yekushongedza.
Mushure mekusarudza iyo heater yemvura yemvura, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti kushanda kwayo kunobvumirwa mumamiriro ezvinhu epamba emutengi. Chokwadi, mukare Khrushchev, chete kusvika ku3 kW / H emagetsi perimba rakagadzirwa, kuitira kuti kuiswe neyekupedzisira mvura, asi zvakare iyo wiring yekupinda switchboard.
Vagari vezvivakwa zvemazuva ano, kunyanya izvo zvakashongedzwa nezvitofu zvemagetsi, zvaive nerombo rakanaka, vane mutengo wemagetsi kune imwe imba yakakwira - kubva pa10 KW / h. Asi kunyangwe mune ino kesi, hazvikurudzirwe kuti atove nemidziyo yemumba yakawanda kamwechete zvekuti mafuro emhando arege kugogodza pane imwe yemagetsi kana, yakaipa, haina kuitika dunhu pfupi.
Hydraulic kuisirwa uye kubatana kweiyo heater yemvura
Kuisirwa kweyekuyerera-mhando mvura yekudziya inogara ichitangwa neHydraulic kuisirwa, sezvo ichidikanwa kuti izadze nemvura usati wabatanidza kune magetsi network uye drive mhepo yekumisa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Machira Monochromatic - Chisarudzo Chose
Iyo yekuisa chirongwa chekusvitswa kuyerera kwemvura heater inosiyana nehurongwa hwekuisa-kuurayiwa, sezvo mudziyo wacho wakagadzirirwa kushanda kamwe chete pombi yemvura uye haina kupa mvura inopisa kusvika iyo, asi kutonhora chete. Basa rakadaro rinowanika neanonyengera, unogona kuzviita pachako.
Dhizaini yemvura yemapepa emvura.
Chishandiso chakananga pedyo neShageji kana crane, kwavanozoshandisa mvura yakashata, vachisimbisa kwazvo pamadziro. Kana ikabatana pombi yesimbi yemvura inotonhora, iwe unongoda kushandisa difelec epurasitiki sleeve inosanganisirwa mukiti kithi yekuteerera nekuchengetedza.
Chirongwa cheiyo chaiyo hydromontal kudzvinyirira yeiyo heater yemvura inosanganisira iyo inlet yemvura inotonhorera yemuvhenekeri, yakabatana nemushini nehurefu hupfupi, uye pakubuda kwedzimba dzakatotsiurwa Mvura - Chete Chete Spiral Hosed Inosungirirwa KuShawa Shower Bato. Kuisirwa kwemazamu ekuvhara-kubva pane chikamu chedhongi-yekugeza leak - chirongwa chisina kunaka uye chisingagamuchiriki.
Kana kuiswa, hazvigone kutsiva zvikamu - iyo yekugezera nozzle kana musanganiswa unokosha - pane chero imwe, sezvavanonyatsogadzirirwa kuyerera kwemvura uye nekudziya kwayo kwaunoda. Pakupera kweiyo hydraulic yekuisa, mvura inotungamirwa kuburikidza nemvura heater, kubvisa maronda emhepo, uye enderera kune iyo network yekubatana.
Kudiridza zvirongwa zvekubatanidza iyo heater yemvura.
Dunhu remagetsi kubatana rinosanganisira kuiswa kwetambo rakaparadzana kubva kune yemagetsi tailor. Pamutsetse uyu mu nhoo, muchina weElectroc-otomatiki, unoenderana nekushandiswa kwesimba kwesimba rekudziya uye iyo RCD yeazvino yeazvino ye30, inosimbiswa. Kuti uwane yakaderera-simba mvura heater, iyo ichabatanidza chikamu chimwe chete kune iyo 220 vetwork, iyo nhatu-core tambo (chikamu, zero, ivhu) rakakodzera. Kana chishandiso chinoda matatu-chikamu-pheta network ye380 v, iyo yemagetsi cable inofanirwa kunge iri 4- kana 5-core tembozha yezerminal (waya shanu ndeye mafa matatu, zero).
Nzvimbo yemucheto-chikamu chenzvimbo yemhangura dzinodiwa kune iyo yakanyanya simba reimwe chimbo chakaverengerwa zvichienderana neiyo 1 KW yakapihwa nechikamu che0,7-1 mm² yeein yega yega. Usati wabatanidza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwekusangana, waya inowanzo kurasikirwa nebatsiro yesimbi yesango.
Pakupera kwemabasa ese, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mhepo traffic traffic inodzingwa kubva kune heater yemvura, inosanganisira otomatiki otomatiki pane nhoo uye kushandisa mvura inopisa iripo mumba.