Kuchengeta nzvimbo pedyo neimba - miriwo gadheni, greenhouse, gadheni, lawn, maruva emaruva, anotora huwandu hwenguva uye simba, uye zvakawanda zvekushayiwa zvinopa mvura. Kana iwe ukatumira uye mauto, uye nguva yacho inosiya zvishoma, uye mhedzisiro ichave iri nani: mvura ichaenda, kubereka uye kuoneka kwezvirimwa zvichave zviri nani. Izvo zvese nezve kugara uye kufanana kwekudiridza. Tinokudziridza masisitimu akadai mfiramu, asi kudiridza otomatiki kunogona kuitwa nemaoko avo.
Mhando dzehurongwa hwekutenderera
Kudiridza mune otomatiki modhi, unogona kudyara nzvimbo dzakadyarwa munzira ipi neipi: Pamuvhu kunze, mune greenhouse, kunyange pamhanza kana pane windows. Zviyero uye nzira chete zvichave zvakasiyana. Mvura inogona kupihwa munzira dzinoverengeka:
- Vashandisi. Kuburikidza nemidziyo yakakosha, mvura inosasa pamusoro, kutevedzera mvura. Iyi nzira ye otomatiki kudiridza inowanzo shandiswa kuitisa kudiridza. Uswa hunobata zvakanaka kumvura. Kushandiswa kweimwe marara kunogona kuve kushoma nekuda kwemukana wekukudziridza chirwere.
Imwe yenzira dzekutakura mvura yekudiridza zvidyarwa - kupera mvura
- Kudonhedza mvura mapofu. Mune ino kesi, mvura inopiwa kune chirimwa chinorima nzvimbo uye chinopihwa nemadonhwe, dzimwe nguva nemakonzo akaonda, munzvimbo yenzvimbo yemidzi yeiyo midzi yechidyarwa chechirimwa. Iyi nzira yekudiridza otomatiki inoshandiswa kune gadheni uye zvirimwa zveBerry, miti, shrub, mavara. Inowanzoiswa mumatunhu egirini, paminda, mumaruva emaruva. Miniature Systems inogona kugadzirwa pamhanza kana yemaruva emumba. Nekuti mvura yacho inoshandirwa chaizvo uko kuri madikanwa, kudiridza kwakadaro kunonzi "pfungwa".
Mvura yehupfumi yakashandiswa ehupfumi pakudonha kwekudonha
- Pasi pevhu rekushandisa kwemvura. Pasi pevhu mvura inowanikwa inonyanya kurongwa pane kudonha tekinoroji. Hoses inosiyaniswa - dzinofanira kunge dzakanyanyisa, kuumbwa kwezvinhu zvavanogadzirwa, mishonga inoburitswa, iyo isingapi midzi yezvirimwa kuti iwane maburi anobuda. Pane zvese zvimwe, chimiro chakafanana.
Mvura yepasi pevhu yakabatana nekudonha tekinoroji, asi huwandu hwesworks hwaro hwakakura
Pasinei nenzira dzakasiyana dzekupa mvura, hurongwa hwekudiridza otomatiki hwakagadzirwa zvakaenzana zvichienderana nemisimboti imwechete. Ivo vakasiyana mukumanikidza kushanda: Kudonhedza mvura kuwanikwa kunogona kushanda kunyange mune yakaderera-kumanikidza sampling masisitimu - kubva pa0.2, kune vasengi, misoro inofanira kunge iri huru. Saizvozvo, zvikamu zvehurongwa hwekudiridza uye huwandu hwayo hunofanirwa kuverengerwa kumanikidzwa kwakasiyana. Iko hakuna dzimwe misiyano: chimiro chakafanana.
Nheyo dzekuvaka
Dhizaini yechiSchematic yeiyo otomatiki kudiridza yakapfupika zvakadaro. Kune tsime remvura, pombi yetrunk inorambana kubva kuiri kuenda kunzvimbo kuenda kunzvimbo dzemawere ekudiridza. Tevere, nerubatsiro rwewebhu, kuyambuka, zvidiki zvidiki zvidiki uye zvishandiso zvemvura, system yekudiridza yakagadzirwa. Kune iyo yakajairika mashandiro emvura inosunungura nodes, mafirita anodiwa pane iyo huru yemvura inopihwa. Ndizvo zvose. Zvese zvimwe zvinonyanya kuitika. Kunyangwe pombi kana yekudzora system inogona kunge iri, asi iwe unogona kuita pasina ivo
System ye autopolisthing nemaoko ako pachako - iyo chaiyo basa
Maitiro ekurongedza mvura yekuwanikwa kumba kubva zvakanaka kana kunyatso verenga apa.
Yakachengetedzwa sei
Kudzora kudiridza kunogona kudzora (automation unit) kana murume kutendeuka crane. Kana iyo controller yakaiswa, iyo system yacho yave ichinyatso otomatiki: inofamba ichipfuurira uye inodzima mvura inowanikwa panguva yakatarwa. Kune midziyo ine huwandu hwakanyanya hwekutakura - dzinotevera mamiriro ekunze, ivhu nyoro uye, zvinoenderana neiyi data, gadzirisa michina. Mune iri nyore vhezheni, auto ekudiridza pane yakatarwa nguva inopa mvura, mushure menguva yakati rebei (yakaiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu) inodzima.Kana pasina wekudiridza controller, vhura mvura yemvura uye inodiwa kuti itore. Asi ndizvo zvese zvichadikanwa kwauri, zvese zvimwe zvichaita system yekudiridza.
Mvura yekudhara uye kurema kwakanyanya
Sezvo kuyerera kwemvura kuburikidza nemvura yekuparadzira inonyanya kujairika, nekujeka kwakaringana, zvinokwanisika kuona kuti inguvai yaifanira kunge iri yekudiridza kuitira kuti mvura haina zvakawanda, uye isina kukwana. Kana zvese zvekudiridza zvidyarwa zvinoda iwo huwandu hwakaenzana, hapana matambudziko akamuka, asi hazviwanzoitika. Izvi ndizvo zvazviri neiyo lawn, dzimwe nguva kune nzvimbo dzakakura dzekudyara kumwechete mubindu kana mubindu. Asi kazhinji kazhinji mamiriro ezvinhu akasangana nedzimwe zvidyarwa zvichinyanya kunyorova, vamwe zvishoma. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa dambudziko iri munzira dzinoverengeka:
- Isa madonhwe kana splashes ine inogadziriswa mvura yekudhirowa. Nerubatsiro rwavo kune imwe neimwe saiti kana zvidyarwa, isa huwandu hunodiwa hwekunyorova kwekudiridza kumwe chete.
- Shandisa akawanda-matanda anodzora. Ivo vanogona kuzvimiririra kuzvidzora akati wandei ekudiridza matunhu. Zviri nyore mubindu, mubindu kana greenhouse, uko kune kudyara kwakakura kwezvirimwa kunoda unyoro hwakasiyana.
Dzimwe nguva zvinonyanya kubatsira kugadzira maviri ekuzvimiririra kuremerwa masisitimu
- Gadzira masisitimu akati wandei akazvimirira. Dzimwe nguva zvinobatsira kupfuura kudhonza kubva pane imwe saiti kune imwe nzvimbo refu pombi kana kutenga yakaoma manejimendi.
Ndokusaka kudiridza kwemaoko nemaoko avo uye kunogona kuitwa: Iwe une mikana yakawanda yekuzadzisa mhedzisiro yaunoda.
Kupi kwekutora mvura kubva
Tsime remvura kune iyo otomatiki inodiridza system inogona kuve yemvura, kugona nemvura yakamiswa, tsime, tsime, rwizi, rwizi. Muzviitiko zvese, mafirita akaiswa pane pombi huru. Kungoita masosi akasiyana anoda zvishandiso zvakasiyana. Kana mvura iri yekukwira kubva kune yakavhurika sosi (rwizi, Nyanza), iwe unofanirwa kutanga waisa iyo firita ine kuchenesa coarse, ipapo zvakanaka. Mune zvimwe zvese (kunze kwekunwa mapepa emvura), chete zvishandiso zvekuchenesa zvakanaka.
Kudiridza iyo saiti nemaoko ako pachako kunogona kugadzirwa kubva kune chero mvura tsime
Kana isu tiri kutaura nezve otomatiki kudiridza kwegadheni kana girini, saka zviri nani zviri nani kupomba mvura kumudziyo umo mudziyo umo iko kudziya, uye ipapo kunogoverwa pane saiti. Zvekutengesa zvinokonzeresa nemidziyo yemumba pane huwandu hwehurongwa hwokushanda munenge zvinokwevera. Ivo vanoda kushoma kumanikidzwa, uko kunogadzirwa nekusimudza kugona kune kukwirira kweanenge 1 metres. Kune masisitimu anogona kushanda kana mudziyo wacho uchimutswa neye 10-0 cm pamusoro pevhu (izvi ndizvo zvinodonhedza masisitimu ekudiridza, mvura uye vamwe, unogona kuverenga nezvavo).
Nesangano rakadaro, rine simba remvura - pombi yeiyo otomatiki inodiridza system, unogona kusarudza chero. Dai chete aigona nguva nenguva kupomba mvura mumvura muTangi. Chikamu chemvura chiri muTangi chinowanzo kudzorwa neyakafa mechanism (senge chokwadi chekuti muchimbuzi tangi). Mune ino kesi, usakanganwa kupa emergency kuwanda uye kuzviisa kune imwe nzvimbo, kana zvisina kudaro saiti yako inogona kushanduka kuita swamp.
Kana iyo plumbing ichishandiswa seinobva - centurised kana kuti kwete, uye kudiridza inonyorwa kudonhedza, pasi uye kusimbisa midziyo iyi, sezvo yakawanda yemidziyo iyi inogona kushanda pakumanikidza kwete yakakwira kupfuura 2 ATM.
Otomatiki inodiridza hurongwa
Variants uye misiyano yemarongwa akaiswa. Ivo nhare kwazvo uye vanotitendera kuti tifunge nezve zvese zvirongwa nemusango. Funga nezvenyaya yacho kana mvura ichipihwa kubva kunobva uchishandisa chiteshi chekupomba nekukurumidza zvekudiridza zvidyarwa. Iyi sarudzo ye otomatiki kudiridza inoratidzwa mumufananidzo uri pazasi.
Maitiro akadaro ekudiridza munyika anogona kuunganidzwa muzuva
Mvura kune zvidyarwa inogona kupihwa nemadonhwe kana kushandisa maseru. Iko kune node yekugadzira fetiraiza. Ichauya mune inobata muhurongwa hwemotokari yebindu, greenhouse kana gadheni, kunyangwe yeiyo lawn uye bindu racho haringaitike. Nhamba yekuyera mitsara inotsanangurwa zvichienderana nekudikanwa, kudzvinyirira kunoverengerwa. Dripper kana splashes inosarudzwa nehuwandu hwemvura inodiwa kuti zvidyarwa.
Iyo sitiro yeiyo otomatiki inodiridza system uchishandisa maseru anoratidzwa mumufananidzo pazasi. Midziyo iyi ine mazita akati wandei: mashura uye mashura, nekuda kwekudiridza kunodaidzwa kuti "suspler".
Iyo Sprinkler system yekudiridza yakakodzera kudiridza kweiyo lawn kana yakakwirira kukwirisa midziyo - kusvika 10-15 cm
Musiyano mukuru wekusarudzika masisitimu ekudiridza ndewekuti mapepa ekuti mapepa anowanzo serera pasi pevhu. Zvekuti mashura haakanganise neye lawn bvudzi, vanofanirawo kuvanda muvhu. Kune mhando dzakadai.
Dunhu reAutomatic Kudiridza Bindu, iyo Greenhouse uye gadheni inoratidzwa mumufananidzo pazasi. Mvura yakatanga kumbundirwa mumudziyo. Kubva ipapo, inogona kupihwa giravhiti, kana kuwanikwa kwemvura kudonha (kunokwezvwa). Kuve nechokwadi chekumanikidzwa kwaunoda, pombi kana chiteshi chekupomba chichadikanwa kune vasserer.
Kudiridza system kuCottage kubva kune tangi
Kana gadheni remiriwo, gadheni kana girini rinodiwa mukuona kunyorova, zvinokwanisika kuronga zvese sezviri mumufananidzo pazasi. Kubva pane icho icho chinoratidzwa nekuvapo kwechiteshi chekupomba, icho chinopa mvura kune mafirita, mushure mekunge pombi yatoparadzirwa mumibhedha.
Kudiridza otomatiki kwebindu kunogona kuunganidzwa kubva kune zvikamu kana kutenga yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirwa seti yekudiridza
Maitiro ekusimudzira kwehurongwa hwekudiridza nemaoko avo
Kutanga tora chirongwa chekuronga pachiyero. Kana isina kugadzirira, dhonza pane millimeter kana chidimbu chakakura mune cage. Isa zvivakwa zvese, mibhedha, zvidyarwa zvidiki.Kuvandudza Kugadziriswa
Pane chirongwa chekuchora nzvimbo dzekudiridza, mvura yemvura, nzvimbo yayo. Munzira, tora trunk pombi. Kana iwe uchienda kunosvetuka maseru, dhonza nzvimbo dzezviito zvavo. Vanofanira kufarirwa uye nzvimbo dzisingapindirani hazvifanirwe kuve.
Kana kudyarwa kwakadyarwa nemitsara, shandisa rationald kudonha mvura: mvura yemvura yakawanda zvishoma, pamwe nemutengo wemidziyo. Kana uchikudziridza dunhu nekudonhedza kudiridza, huwandu hwedzinza rekudiridza zvinoenderana nechekure pakati pemitsara. Pamapoka, pakati pekuti chinhambwe chinopfuura 40 cm zvinodikanwa pane imwe mutsara kune imwe neimwe. Kana mitsara iri padyo kupfuura makumi mana cm, kudiridza kunotungamira mune yakakotama uye mitsara ndeyekuderera.
Kusimudzira kwegadziriro yekudiridza nemaoko avo
Mushure mekunge zvirongwa zvese zvinokweverwa, tsanangura kuti pombi refu inodiwa, iwe unofunga kuti yakawanda sei yekuparadzira kwemvura, hosha, inodonha, inodonha, inoda kana kuti iwe hauna pombi uye gearbox, ichaisa kugona kana kuti kwete, iyo otomatiki inofanira kumira uye kupi. Pano mushure meizvi zvese zvatofungidzirwa kuti, kusvika kune madhiri emapaketi, zvakakodzera uye maACHETERS, iyo inoshanda nhanho inoitika. Iyo yekudiridza system, inodhonzwa papepa inotanga kune yako pane yako saiti.
Isu tinotanga kuvaka
Tevere, shanda pakuvaka. Uye chinhu chekutanga chaunoda ndechekuti uone maitiro ekuisa mapaipi. Pane nzira mbiri: pisa pombi pamusoro kana kuviga mu trench. Pasi, rinowanzoiswa munyika: Pano kudiridza mwaka uye mukudonha kwakasanganiswa. Kashoma zvisingawanzo kurema masisitimu pane kamuri yasara kuti nguva yechando: Kunyangwe iyo michina ichidzivirira nguva yechando, vanogona kungotiza kana kuba.
Paunogadzira hurongwa hwekutakura kwechikamu cheimba yekugara zvachose, ivo vanoedza kuita zvese zvisina kukwana sezvinobvira, nekuti mapepa ekuvigwa. Mune ino kesi, hapana asingasviki 30 cm trenches. Uku kudzika kwakakwana kuitira kuti mapepa asina kukuvadzwa pasi. Ingosakanganwa iyo pombi, yakakodzera uye mimwe michina inosara munguva yechando inofanira kuendeswa kusunungura.
Imwe yematanho ekugadzira otomatiki kudiridza nemaoko ako pachako - nyika inoshanda uye kuisa main hoses
Kubva pamapepa makuru emvura, matavi ekudiridza aendeswa. Ese ma node uye kubatana zvinokurudzirwa kuita mumachira ane zvifukidzo: zviri muchibatanidza, zvigunwe izvo, nezvimwe. Kazhinji inowanzo gura inoitika. Kuti udzikise tauro yese kuti uwane iyo nzvimbo yekudonha - kwete basa rinonyanya kufadza, uye kana nzvimbo dzose dze "Dambudziko" dzinozivikanwa kare uye dziripo, iro basa rinova basa riri nyore.
Pasi pegasiti yepasi pevhu renzvimbo huru yenzvimbo yekubatana, isa mumabhokisi akakosha
Nhanho yekupedzisira - zvichienderana nenzira yakasarudzwa yekudiridza muHoses, midziyo yekugovera mvura yakaiswa, zvese zvakabatana uye zvinoedzwa.
Accessories
Iyo pombi wiring pane iyo saiti yakagadzirwa kubva pombi pombi. Ivo vanopokana kuCorrosis, havaite kune vakawanda vakawanda, vakavimbika, zviri nyore kuiswa (kune nzira dzekuisa pasina chero zvishandiso). Kazhinji kazhinji shandisa pwn pipe (low kumanikidza polyethyle). Imwe neimwe yaimbotsanangurwa yakatsanangurwa maburi inowedzera ichiri kuramba kuenderera mberi: Ivo vanogona kuiswa pamusoro. PVDS (Yakakwira-Kumanikidza Polyethyle) zvakare yakakodzera, PVC (Polyvinyl chloride, uye ppr (purpropylene, iyo inodikanwa kuti ibatanidze uye haigonekwe kusasanganiswa).
Kazhinji, otomatiki ekudiridza masisitimu anounganidzwa nemaoko avo kubva kuPND pombi pane compression fittings.
Kune otomatiki inodiridza masisitimu ekuchengetera mari, greenhouse uye magareni anotora kunyanya pombi 32 mm mune diameter. Kana iwe uchizoenda kumvura yakakura nhamba yemubhedha, zviri nani kutora saizi imwe nhanho yakawanda - kusvika pamakumi mana mm.
PND PIPES inounganidzwa uchishandisa compresmings fittings (ine magesi pane tambo). Ivo vanochengeta dzvinyiriro yakakwira mvura yemvura, kuitira kuti kumanikidzwa kwekudiridza kuchanyatsogona kuitika. Yokuwedzera kwavo: Pakupera kwemwaka, vanogona kukurudzirwa, zvese zvakashambidzwa, uye gore rinotevera rekushandisa zvakare.
Kana kudonha kudiridza kwakasarudzwa, kudonha hovheni kana mabongo kunogona kubatana nemugwagwa mukuru, iwe unogona kukwira kudzikira pakudya kwemagariro (vanogadzira gomba uye kuisa mudziyo diki yakaiswa ipapo). Paunenge uchirema kusasa, mashura anoiswa. Vane chimiro chakasiyana uye vanovhara matunhu emhando dzakasiyana uye saizi - kutenderera, zvikamu, rectangular.
Mhando uye marudzi ezvikamu zveAutomatic Kudiridza zvakanaka zvakaudzwa zvakanaka muvhidhiyo kubva kune mumwe wevatungamiriri vemusika wekudiridza kambani yeGerman Gardenta (Gardenta). Midziyo yavo yakakwira-kirasi, asiwo mitengo yakakwira kwazvo.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Chii chinowongorora 18650 ndizvo zvakanakisa