Liocell - chii ichi chimbichimbi: kuumbwa, zvivakwa, kushandiswa, kutarisira

Kubvaruka kwekunze, kutanga kwezvose, viscose, kwave kwenguva refu kuve chikamu chematehwe ezvakawanda zvakasiyana. Tekinoroji yekugadzira kwavo inoenderera mberi yakagadziriswa, uye zvinhu zvitsva uye zvitsva zvine zvivakwa zvakavandudzwa zvinoratidzika pachiedza.

Mazano emazuva ano

Izvi zvinyorwa zvakanyorova, zvinofema, zvinofadza kubata. Mafuru ayo anogona kunge aine mwenje wekupenya kana kuve fluffy, uye zvakanyanya kukosha - ivo vane mahekitori ekutarisira uye hygroscopic.

Liocell inoshandiswa kugadzira:

• zvipfeko zvakasiyana;
• rineni rakadzika nemurata;
• Medical Mezvekushandisa, nezvimwewo

Nyanzvi dzinofunga kuti iyi yarn munguva pfupi iri kutevera inogona kuita makwikwi akakomba ane tambo dzechisikigo, sezvinoonekwa nekuwongorora kwevatengi vevatengi.

Masero--masero anogadzirwa sei?

Tekinoroji yekugadzira yeiyi machira enjamutsu inotanga kubva muna 1988, apo nyanzvi dzechirevo dzeChirungu dzinodanana naCellulosic Fibers yakawanikwa nenzira inoshamisa. Muna 1991, mucheka wakagadzirwa anonzi liocell (Lyocell), uye muna 1997 kuburitswa kwaro kwemaindasitiri akatanga. Parizvino pane zvitarwi zviviri zvemucheka uyu:

1. Tencenl (tensel), iyo inogadzirwa nekutsiva muUSA (predominant kugadzirwa);
2. Rwizi rwakagadzirwa muRussia.

Chimiro chikuru, icho chinosiyaniswa neashel, hachisi chinyorwa chayo chete, asiwo compact uye tekinoroji ine hushamwari hwekugadzira . Iyo yakajairwa viscoose inoumbwa uchishandisa akawanda-stage cellulose Scllging zvirongwa nekupindirana kweSerto kabhoni, uye liocell fiber yakagadzirwa nenzira iyi:

• Disolution yakananga, mune inokuvadza ne-zvigadzirwa hazviumbwe;
• filtoration;
• Kupeta kana fiber kutanga kuchiwedzera pamwe chete nehurefu hwekare, ipapo rave kusarudzika uye kuchema.

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Nenzira iyi, tsvina inokuvadza haina kuumbwa, uye jira pachayo inowana zvivakwa zvakasarudzika, zvakavanzika sezvinobvira zvinhu zvakasikwa.

Muna 2000, iyi tekinoroji yakapihwa mubairo weEuropean.

Zvinoenderana nekuonekwa kweLio-masero, zvakafanana nesilika, uye zvivakwa zvacho zvinohasha zviri padyo nekotoni echisikigo uye kunyange zvinopfuura nekukasira uye hygroscopicity.

1. Iyi ndiyo hypoallergenic, yakapfava uye yakanyanya kushamwaridzana nemachira ane "zvinofemerwa" zvivakwa, izvo zvine chimiro chechisimba uye hazvikwekwe guruva.
2. Iyo yakasimba zvakakwana mune yakaoma uye yakanyorova nyika, isina kusimba inogutsa, uye ine yakasarudzika inonakidza zvinhu.
3. Iko kukanganisa kukuru ndechekuti nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwakasiyana hwekuwana tensils, kusiyana nedzimwe tambo dzekunze, nzira huru.
4. Naizvozvo, yambure yeTarn kubva pane izvi zvisingawanzo, uye kuumbwa kweiyo lio-cell tishu musanganiswa weEucalyptus fiber ne elastane, pamwe chete nemafananidzo uye zvisikwa.

Chii chinonzi tensel?

Pakutanga, aya machira akagadzirirwa kusona zvipfeko, asi iyo inoshamisa silky pamusoro pemucheka wakaunza lio-tishu mubhedha wemubhedha. Vatengi vanozvipira vanopemberera yakanaka kwazvo maonero uye inofadza kune iyo yekubata nzvimbo yemaseti kubva pane izvi zvinyorwa, yavo yakakwirira inoshanda uye hutsanana uye hutsanana. Pamusoro pomucheka uyu avanunurwa neKatovka, uye mashitsi akafanana nesilika, kwete kutotsvedza.

Hypoallllergenicity uye yakasarudzika chimiro chine yucalyptus fibers, zvakaita kuti vade kudiwa neyeprofer. Kuremedza, elastic, mhepo yemhepo ine bacterididal mhedzisiro ndeyechikamu chefiler yemapiro, magumbeze nemateti, uye vanhu vanotambura nekuzvishingisa nezvavo. Kurara kwakadaro hakubude kunze, mweya wacho unopfuura, iyo pathogenic microflora uye zvipembenene hazvitangi. . Kuti uderedze mutengo we lio-cell filler kazhinji zvinosanganisira Holofiber.

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Kana dziri zvipfeko zvevakuru nevana, iyo ye eucalyptus yarn inogona kuve yakatsetseka uye inokatyamadza uye inotonhorera uye inotyisa, inokubvumira kusona zvinhu zvakaringana. Liocell, chero chipi zvacho choupfumi chayo, chakanyanyisa uye elastic, zvakakodzera chaizvo huwandu uye zvinoshamisa zvinodhakwa kunyange nechiso chakareruka.

Iyo terry machira eiyi fiber ine hukuru hukuru uye kunyorova kwakanaka. Nguo nemucheka kubva kune lio-maseru anogara mushe, kana vachivatarisira.

Maitiro Ekuchengetedza Maonero Akanaka eChiratidzo cheEucalyptus?

SaViscose, iyo Tensel ndeyekunze fiber iyo inoda kutenderera kwakashata. Zvakanakira zvisina kufanira zveiyi tishu zvinosanganisira:

• Kutaridzika kwakanaka uye kunyaradza;
• Elasticity, elasticity uye yakaderera kusagadzikana;
• Simba rakaringana;
• Kuchengetedza ruvara uye chimiro chemukati.

Panguva imwecheteyo, iyi jira inogona kupa shringer uye panguva yekupfeka kwenguva refu inogona kupfekwa uye kuremara. Uye zvakare, hygroscopicity yayo inogona kutungamira kuchokwadi chekuti mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyorova, iyo rarn ichave yakanyorova uye yakadaro zvinhu kubva kuLio-sero rinoda kuunganidzwa muzvivharidzwe (saka kuti arege kuumbwa ne mikana) uye kazhinji kazhinji.

Kuti udzivise kupfeka kusati kwapera, ivo vanodzimwa uye vakamanikidzwa mumamiriro akapfava uye kurova nechomukati nesimbi inodziya; Chineni pamubhedha kuenda ku simbi hazvireve