Kusikwa kweiyo yekudziya system kunosanganisira kubatana kweiyo boiler uye nekudziya michina (radiators, convectors uye mvura inodziya). Zvakare, hurongwa hunofanirwa kuve nemidziyo inopa kuchengetedzeka. Maitiro ekubatanidza purazi rose uye anonzi "boiler".
Chii chinonzi bharti uye chii chinoita kuti ive
Muhurongwa hwekudziya, zvikamu zviviri zvikuru ndezvevhu boiler uye nekudziya radiators kana pasi rinodziya. Chii chinosungisa uye chinovimbisa kuchengetedzeka ndiko kusunga. Zvichienderana nemhando yeiyo yakaiswa boiler, zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinoshandiswa, saka, zvinowanzoonekwa zvakasiyana nekukwenenzverwa kwemasaini akasimba pasina automation uye otomatiki (gasi) gasi) maburi. Ivo vane akasiyana algorithms ebasa, basic - mukana wekudziya tt boiler mune inoshanda inopisa chikamu kune yakanyanya kupisa tembiricha uye kuvapo / kusavapo kwemotokari. Izvi zvinopa nhamba yezvirambidzo uye zvimwe zvinodikanwa zvaunofanirwa kuita mukati mekutambisa kweiyo yakaoma mafuta boiler.
Muenzaniso wekutambisa kweiyo boiler - kutanga inoenda mhangura, ipapo - Polymer Pipes
Chii chinofanira kunge chiri mukutambudza
Kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakachengeteka kwekudzidzira, boiler inofanirwa kunge iine huwandu hwemidziyo. Iva nechokwadi chekuti:
- Manometer. Kudzora kumanikidzwa muhurongwa.
- Otomatiki yemhepo vent. Kuburukira iyo mhepo iyo yakawira muhurongwa - kuitira kuti iyo traffic yemigura haina kuumbwa uye kufamba kwechikadzi haina kumiswa.
- Vharuguwo. Kuti udzorere kuwedzeredza kudzvinyirira (inobatanidza kune Sewage system, sezvo imwe huwandu hwekupisa kutakura kwakasanganiswa).
- Kupinza tangi. Isu tinodikanwa kudzorera kuwedzera kwekuwedzera. Muzvirongwa zvepachena-mhando, iyo tangi inoiswa pane iyo yepamusoro nzvimbo yehurongwa uye imudzidziso wenguva dzose. Muzvivakwa zvakavharwa masisitimu (zvinomanikidza nedenderedzwa pombi), tangi yemamrene yakaiswa. Kuisa nzvimbo - mune yekudzokera pombi, usati wapinda mucheki. Inogona kunge iri mukati memadziro gasi boiler kana kuiswa zvakasiyana. Paunenge uchishandisa boiler yekugadzirira mvura yeDHW, tangi yekuwedzera inodiwawo mudunhu iri.
- Kutenderera kwepombi. Zvinosungirwa kuisa mune masisitimu nekumanikidzwa kutenderera. Kuti uwedzere kugona kwekudziya kunogona kuve mune masisitimu neyakajairika kutenderera (Gravitational). Iyo inoiswa pakudya kana kudzosera pamberi pemabhairi kusvika ibazi rekutanga.
Fungidziro yekuvhara yeiyo pasi boiler
Mamwe emidziyo iyi atoiswa pasi pekushandurwa kwegasi remadziro gasi. Iyo bhariti yeiyo yakadaro aggregate iri nyore kwazvo. Kuti usaomesa hurongwa hwegadziriro nehuwandu hukuru hwematipi, kumanikidza Gauge, iyo mhepo yekuvhara uye iyo yekukurumidzira yevharuvhu inounganidzwa mune rimwe boka. Iko kune yakakosha kesi ine matatu mateki. Zvishandiso zvine chekuita zvakakoshwa pazviri.
Saka boka rekuchengetedza rinotaridzika
Isa boka rekuchengetedza pane pombi yekupa pakarepo pakarepo pamubato. Isa zvekuti zviri nyore kudzora kudzvinyirira uye zvaigoneka kuti ufarire kumanikidzwa kana zvichidikanwa.
Izvo pombi dzinoitei
Nhasi, mapepa esimbi haawanzo kushandiswa muhurongwa hwekudziya. Ivo vari kuwedzera kutsiviwa ne polypropylene kana metalplastic. Kusungwa kwegasi boiler kana chero imwe otomatiki (pellet, pane mvura yemagetsi, magetsi) zvinogoneka panguva imwechete nemhando idzi dzemapepa.
Wall-yakaiswa gasi boiler inogona kubatana nePolypropylene machubhu nekukurumidza kubva pane iyo yekuisa yeiyo boiler.
Paunenge uchibatanidza solid simbi bhajeti, kanokwana mita yeiyo pombi pane iyo yekupa haina kutaurwa kuti uite nepombi yesimbi uye yakanakisa mhangura. Ipapo iwe unogona kuisa shanduko yesimbi yepurasitiki kana polypropylene. Asi ichi hachisi vimbiso yekuti polypropylene haizo kudonha. Izvo zvakanaka kuti uwedzere kuchengetedzwa kubva pakunyanyisa (kubhodha) tt boiler.
Ndeipi yePolymer Pipes iri nani? Polypropyle kana simbi-mapurasitiki? Iko hakuna mhinduro chaiyo. Iyo bhariti yePolypropylene yakanaka yekuvimbika kweiyo makomendi - mapaipi akanyatso-tsika ari monolith. (Maitiro ekubatanidza polypropylene pombi pano). Asi iyo yakanyanya kubvumidzwa tembiricha yeiyo inotonhorera muhurongwa haina kukwirira kupfuura 80-90 ° C (zvichienderana nerudzi rwepombi). Uye kuti, kuratidzwa kwenguva refu kune dzakareba tembiricha kunotungamira kukurumidza kuparadzwa kwe polypropylene - zvinova usina kusimba. Naizvozvo, kutambisa kwemubhoti naPolypropylene kunoitwa chete mune yakaderera-tembiricha masisitimu yakavakirwa pane otomatiki boilers.
Mukuvapo kwekudzivirira kubva mukunyanyisa, kutambudza kwemubhoti kunogona kuitwa ne polyropylene machubhu
Metal Plastiki ine yakakwira yekushandisa tembiricha - inosvika 95 ° C, iyo yakakwana kune akawanda masisitimu. Iwe unogona kuita zvese kurambidzwa kweiyo solid fiel boiler, asi mune imwe nyaya yekuvapo kwechimwe chidziviriro kubva pakudzivirirwa kutonhora kuendesa masisitimu (inotsanangurwa zvishoma pazasi). Asi mapurasitiki emapurasitiki ane maviri akakosha anokanganisa: Kufamba kweiyo nzvimbo yekubatanidza (Fittings dhizaini) uye kukosha kwekugara uchiongorora makomputa, pavanoyerera nekufamba kwenguva. Saka kutambisa kwemubhoti nesimbi-epurasitiki kunoitwa pasi pemamiriro ekushandiswa sekutonhora kwemvura. Pakarepo mvura yakawanda inoyerera, nekuti mune zvakadai masisitimu, crimp fittings zviri nani kusashandisa - ivo vachiri kuyerera. Kunyangwe tikatsiva magirazi emakemikari anoramba makemikari.
Sunga matanda egasi
Mabhodhi emazuva ano gasi ane mwero wakanaka anodzora ma parmeter ese emidziyo: Kumanikidzwa kwegesi, iko kuvapo kwemurazvo paBurner, iyo mwero wekudzvinyirira uye tembiricha yekudzima mune yekudzora system. Iko kunyange kunyange automation inogona kugadzirisa basa riri pasi pemamiriro ekunze. Mukuwedzera, madziro egasi magezi mune mazhinji zviitiko zvine zvishandiso zvakadai se:
- Chengetedzo Group (kumanikidza Gauge, mweya Boom vhezheni, Valve Valve);
- kupisa tangi;
- kutenderera kwepombi.
Mumadziro egasi gasi, iyo yekuwedzera membrane tank uye boka rekuchengetedza rakatoiswa
Iyo paramita yemidziyo yese iyi inoratidzwa mune yehunyanzvi data yekitsi dzegesi. Kana uchisarudza muenzaniso, iwe unofanirwa kuverengera ivo uye kusarudza muenzaniso kwete chete nesimba chete, asi zvakare nehoriyamu yedenga rekuwedzera tangi uye huwandu hwakanyanya hwekutonhora.
Wall Gasi Boiler Inotambudza Scheme
Muchiitiko chakareruka, kutambisa kwemubhenekeri kunongova nemachira ekuvhara chete pakuvhara kweiyo boiler - kuitira kuti zviitike kuita basa rekugadzirisa kana zvichidikanwa. Zvizhinji pombi yekudzoka, ichiuya kubva kuhurongwa hwekudziya, ivo vanoisa dhizaini-dope-kubvisa zvinogoneka zvinokatyamadza. Ndozvose zvinosungwa.
Muenzaniso wemadziro-madziro gasi boiler inosimudza (dunhu redunhu)
Mumufananidzo uri pamusoro apa kune angular bell bell Cours, asi izvi ndizvo zvaunonzwisisa, hazvidikanwe - zvinokwanisika kuisa mhando, uye mapaipi akaitika pedyo nemadziro nerubatsiro rwemakona. Cherekedzawo kuti kubva kumativi ese ematope ematope ematope ari kuitira kuti ugone kuibvisa uye uchenese pasina kudhonza system.
Panyaya yekubatanidza imwe-redunhu-redunhu gasi boiler, zvichiri nyore - chete gasi rinoiswa
Zvirongwa zveKurambidza kweFloor Girs Boilers
Mhando dzekunze dzegasi dzinodziya giya dzakashongedzerwa zvakare ne automation, asi usave neboka rekuchengetedza kana tangi rekuwedzera, kana pombi yekuparadzirwa. Zvese zvishandiso izvi zvinofanirwa kuiswa nekukurumidza. Urongwa hwekutambisa nekuda kwechinhu ichi chinotaridzika zvakanyanya kuomarara.
Kunze kwegesi gasi boiler kunosimudza chirongwa
Pane madhimoni maviri ekutsvagisa kwekirasi kweiyo boiler akaisa imwe jumper. Izvi ndizvo zvinonzi "anti-clense" loop. Izvo zvinodikanwa mune yakakura masisitimu kana tembiricha yemvura mumuzambidzo yekudzoka yakanyanya kuderera, inogona kukonzera kuumbwa kwekugadzirisa. Kuti ubvise chiitiko ichi uye kuronga jumper iyi. Ndiwo mubatsiri wayo, mvura inopisa kubva kune yakapihwa yakasanganiswa pombi, tembiricha iri pamusoro pedova poindi (kazhinji 40 ° C). Pane nzira mbiri huru dzekushandisa:
- Nekuiswa mune jumper yeparutivi rwekutenderera neiri kure tembiricha sensor (uye iyo foto kumusoro kurudyi);
- Uchishandisa matatu-nzira vhuve (mumufananidzo pazasi kuruboshwe).
Mudunhu rekuparadzwa pane jumper (condensation pombi), inogadzira pombi padanho renhanho diki kupfuura mugwagwa mukuru. Iyo sensor inosungirirwa pombi yekupa chikafu. Kana tembiricha ichidya, iyo pombi simba rekugovera dunhu rakashandurwa, mvura inopisa inowedzerwa. Kana tembiricha ichiva pamusoro pechikumbaridzo, pombi yakadzimwa. Pombi yechipiri ndiyo hurongwa hwekudziya pachako, inoshanda nguva dzese apo boiler inoshanda.
Muchirongwa chechipiri chine nhare nhatu-nzira, inovhura mvura inopisa yekubvisa tembiricha (yakaratidza paalve). Iyo pombi mune ino kesi iri pane yekudzoka pombi.
Kucheka simbi simbi boiler
Chero muridzi weTT Boiler anoziva kuti panguva yeiyo inoshanda inopisa chikamu pane kune kupisa kwakawanda. Sezvo ruzivo rwayo runobva panguva yekufamba kwenguva - riinhi nekuvhara iyo Dress, panguva ipi, nezvimwe. Asi zvakakodzera kutsiga zvishoma, uye mvura iri muhurongwa ichanyanyisa uye inogona kunyange kuhukura. Kuti udzivise chiitiko chakadai, kutambisa kwemubhoti pasina automation kunofanirwa kunge paine zvishandiso zvakati wadzivirira iyo inovhara system. Chete mune ino kesi chinogona kuve chiring kuburikidza neimba kugadzira pombi pombi. Zvikasadaro, munguva pfupi inotevera, kutakura kwakanyanya kupisa kunoratidza zvinhu izvi, mapepa anozotyamadza nemhedzisiro yese inotevera. Naizvozvo, iyo bharonga yemubheleti yakasimba yekuwedzera kune vechinyakare zvinhu - mapoka ekuchengetedza, expression Tank uye kutenderera kwepombi - ine nhamba yakasimba yemidziyo yekuwedzera uye kazhinji inoda mari yakasimba.
Imwe yemitsetse yakapusa yemabhoti akasimba emufuta
Iyo cyclic mhando yebasa revanobika pane yakasimba mafuta inotungamira kwete kune iyo chete yekubika system, asiwo kune iyo inopisa kwazvo mumba (kana mafuta ari kupisa), wobva watonhora - kana zvese zvakatsva. Kuti ubvise izvi phenomena pane mhinduro: Kugadza isina kunanga kupisa boiler kana kupisa anowedzera. Ose maviri matangi emvura, ivo vanongoita mabasa akasiyana uye, maererano, vakabatana nenzira dzakasiyana.
Kugoverwa neanenge uchisiya kupisa bhutsu
Bhubhi rekununura rakanangana nekudziya mvura yeiyo DHW uye inobatana kune rumwe rutivi kune iyo yekudziya system, uye kune imwe - kusvika pakubatanidzwa kwemvura inopisa. Saka, kusiyana kwekudziya kwakanyoroveswa, uye mvura inotsungirirwa zvinodiwa nehunyanzvi. Mhinduro yakanaka.
Schema yekutsvaira kweiyo yakasimba mafuta boiler ine isina kunanga kupisa bhutsu
Izvi zvinoronga sei? Kana tembiricha yemvura iri mumvura iri mumvura iri pazasi yakataurwa, boiler inobatanidza kupisa kwemvura mutangi. Iyo yekudziya system panguva ino inoshanduka kuti isunungurwe uye inotonhorera pasi zvishoma. Mushure mekudziya kwemvura kune iyo inodiwa tembiricha, boiler inosvika pakushanda nedunhu rekudziya. Kana mvura inodziya yashandiswa, tembiricha iri mutangi inodonha zvakare, kubatana kwakabatana zvakare nekupisa.
Zviri nyore, asi nehurongwa hwakadaro, nekunyanyisa kuchiri kugona - kwete nguva dzose kunwa kwemvura inopisa kwemvura inopisa pamwe nechikamu chekupiswa kwehunhu. Mune ino kesi, kufararira kunogoneka.
Scheme ine kupisa kuwirirana
Iyo nzira yechipiri ndeyekutanga kupisa kwekupisa. Iyi zvakare mudziyo wemvura, asi yakabatana chete kune iyo yekudziya system. Yaishandiswa kuderedza kusiyana kwekupisa muhurongwa.
Iyi nzira yakavimbika, asi inoda mudziyo wezve akati wandei contours. Iyo boiler inodziya mvura muhomwe yekupisa - yakabatana kune iwo matanho eiyo. Iyi imwe yakavharwa pepa rehurukuro. Ongororo yechipiri inoenda kuHure Kana zvichidikanwa, iwe unogona kubatanidza mvura inodziya pasi system.
Chirongwa chekusveta tt boiler ine kupisa kuwirirana
Nekuvaka kwakadaro, hapana chidzidzo chemubato yakasimba yemafuta inowedzera kupinza mukushisa kwekushisa panguva yekushingaira. Zvese nekuti huwandu hwetangi hwakawedzerwa, saka kufungisisa kwemvura hakugone kuitika. Ipapo, kana mafuta okupiswa uye mune zvakajairwa system, imba inotanga kutonhorera, kupisa muchikamu chekudziya kunoenderera mberi kushandiswa muhurongwa. Nenzira iyi, tembiricha yekudziya inosangana uye nguva pakati pebhokisi remoto rinowedzera.
Kuumbwa kwakadaro kweanobika pane yakasimba mafuta kwakavimbika uye wiring kubva kune izvo zvinogona kuitwa nePolypropylene machubhu, asi iyo contour kubva kuimba yebanga rinofanira kugadzirwa netangi resimbi. Mune ino kesi, zvinokwanisika kushandisa simbi, asi zviri nani mushure merangu ndarira.
Venting TT Boiler neKufarira Valve
Nzira yechitatu yekudzivirira kubva mukunatswa kweiyo yakasimba furu boiler ndeyekugadza otomatiki yekunyanyisa kifaa. Iyi vharuvhu rinokosha rine tembiricha sensor. Iyo nheyo yekuvhiya iri nyore: Kana imwe tembiricha yakadarika (kazhinji 95-97 ° C), vhezheni inovhura midzi yemvura inotonhora kubva pombi yemvura, uye yakanyanyisa kuwedzeredzwa kumahombekombe. Saka zvinoshanda, semuenzaniso, regulus dBv 1-02, regulus bvts 14480.
Dziviriro yeFuel Fuel Boiler Kubva Mukunyanyisa Kuchishandisa Valve Regulus DBV
Valve kunyangwe ivo vakagadzirwa nekambani imwe, vane zvakaringana mamiriro uye kuisirwa chirongwa. Saka regulus DBV yakaiswa pane iyo yekubuda kweiyo boiler, ine yakavakirwa-mune tembiricha yekudziya (yekuisa chirongwa - pamusoro). Vhesi yekuvhunduka yeVanonetsa TT Boiler Regtus BVTS 14480 ine iri kure sensor, inogona kukwidziridzwa zvese zviri zviviri pane iyo yekuisa uye yekubuda (kuisirwa chirongwa pazasi). Chii chakanaka iyi sarudzo? Icho chokwadi chekuti chinogona kushanda mumasisitimu nehurongwa hwepanyama - hazvidi kumanikidzwa kwebasa.
Kudzoreredza bhutsu yekudziya neyevhariro rekudzivirira kubva pakubikwa kwekupisa kwekutakura
Mari yavo inofungidzirwa ndeye 40-60 € - idiki kwazvo pane mutengo wekukwira kupisa kwekuwedzera kana boiler wekupisa zvisina kunanga, asi nzira iyi haigadzirise dambudziko rekuchinjika. Aya mavheya, nenzira, anogona kushandiswa kuvandudza kuvimbika kwedunhu neiyo isingabvumirwe kusanzwisisika uye iyo chaiyo yekubvisa mukana wekubika system.
Chii chimwe chinodiwa muhurongwa
Kusungwa kwemubhebhi hakuzogone kuve kusakwana kana pasina crane yekudonhedza uye kuzadza hurongwa. Uye zvirinani kana vakaparadzaniswa. Iyo chaiyo yekuisa saiti inoenderana nechimiro chehurongwa, asi kune mamwe mitemo:
- Crane ye plum inoita panzvimbo yakaderera. Izvi zvakakosha kwazvo kana iyo yekudziya system inoda kuchengetedzwa kwechando - zvakafanira kuti zvasara zvishoma nezvishoma zvinogoneka. Kana iyo system ichishanda munguva yechando, inogara ichibvira kushandisa crane (ne kana isina kana isina kana isina kana imwe yedzinza, ichave yekumiswa kwehurongwa.
Crane yakadaro yehurongwa hwekudhira inogona kuiswa mune chero nzvimbo iri nyore (pane yekudzoka pombi)
- Kana mvura ichishandiswa muhurongwa hwekudziya, iyo yekuisa kubva kumvura inowanikwa kazhinji inowanzobatana. Panyaya yemadziro-yakaiswa gasi boiler kune izvi kune yakasarudzika isina musoro neyekumira crane. Mvura inotonhora yakabatana nekupinda uku, kana zvichidikanwa, iyo faucet yakawanikwa kwenguva pfupi. Kana boiler ichishandiswa pasina shuwa yakakosha, mune yekupa pombi (kunyanya yakakwira) yakaisa crane. Senge sarudzo - pane chikamu chipi chipi chipi chinoenda kuimba yekuwedzera.
Imwe yesarudzo dzekuisa crane kuzadza iyo yekudziya system
Mune mamwe masystem, iyo plums uye bay yehurongwa inogadzirwa kubva kune imwe crane. Izvi zvinokwanisika kana paine pombi, iyo inoburitsa inotonhorera uye kune kumanikidzwa kugera, iyo inogona kudzorwa nekumanikidzwa kuri kugadzirwa. Kana paine imwe crane yakapatsanurwa yeiyo bay yehurongwa pane imwe nzvimbo yakakwirira, unogona kuzadza nehuremu.
Chinyorwa pane nyaya: Sarudza mafashoni emadziro eiyo 2019 Hall: Mifananidzo uye 7 marudzi