Kana pasi riripo nguva dzose rinotonhora mufurati kana imba yako, ipapo nzira chete yekubvisa dambudziko iri ichave insulation yake. Kune izvi kune zvakawanda zvekushandisa zvekushandisa, asi zvese zvinoda chinhu chakachena chepasi mushure mavo. Mhepo Insulation Plywood Inonyatsogadzirisa dambudziko iri, sezvo plywood pachayo ndeyekupedzesa zvinhu.
Pasi kusimbisa ne plywood inzira yakavimbika inoshanda uye isingadhuri yekunzwa.
Chii chinonzi chipinganidzo uye izvo zvinoshandiswa fane?
Saka, zvichienderana nekuti ndeupi murume wechikadzi anodikanwa kukurudzira, tekinoroji ichave yakakosha. Kazhinji, zvinodikanwa kuti ufunge nezve sarudzo mbiri idzi:
Varieta plywood zvinoenderana nekuenda.
- Huni dzehuni;
- Kongiri insulation;
Pakarepo ndinofanira kutaura kuti hapana marudzi ese e plywood yebasa rakadai.
Kusvika parizvino, kune akati wandei plywood mabhendi:
- FC;
- Fof;
- FSF.
Ese ari maviri akasiyana mune imwe neimwe neparamende imwe - maererano nekunyorova kuramba. Asi chikamu ichi chakatemwa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- mhando yeglue inoshandiswa;
- Mhando yekuvhara iyo inoiswa kune iyo yepamusoro soyer yepepa rimwe nerimwe.
Iyo yepamusoro-soro yekunyoroveswa ndeye FSF plywood. Nekudaro, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakanyorovesa kwazvo, dzakadai seye yekugezera, mumachinda asina kugadzikana uye zvichingodaro. Hazvikurudzirwe kuishandisa pamba, sezvo jecha matura ayo anokwirwa nemheremheni ine muchato zvine muchetura.
Plywood inogona kunge iri mhando dzeFC, fof, FSF, OSSP neDVP.
Maka FC iri goridhe pakati. Nekugadzira kwayo, glue inoshandiswa iyo isiri yepfu. Pamwoyo yekuumbwa kweiyi glue ndeye carbamide inogara, isina kukuvadzwa zvachose nehutano hwevanhu.
Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti pane chimwe chiratidzo chinokanganisa mukana wekushandisa plywood mune imwe nzvimbo, izvi ndizvo zvinyorwa zvekugadzira. Zvinoenderana nehunhu uhwu, fani inosiyaniswa:
- kubva kune contiferous micheka;
- Kubva kuHardwood.
Fomu rekutanga rinogona kushandiswa chete mumabasa erombo, sezvo matombo ematombo anozivikanwa nemagetsi akasiyana siyana. Asi nekuda kwekushongedza kwemukati, chinhu chakagadzirwa neyakaoma chinoshandiswa.
Saka, nezve zvataurwa pamusoro apa, zvinogona kugumisa kuti chakakwana chekusimbisa kwehuni kana kongiri yekukwana plywood ichave yakagadzirwa birch uye ine chiratidzo cheFC.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kandomasi yekamuri muzhizha
Mhando ye plywood sechinhu chinokanganisa sarudzo yake
Kana ari emhando, mapoka mana anosiyanisa:
Pasi insulation scheme plywood.
- Kanenge hapana kukanganisa kwekunze.
- Kune madhiri uye anoisa kubva kumutengesi.
- Kune marara, Swirls uye zvimwe zvikanganiso.
- Kune mavara mazhinji-mavara emavara, mapanga, marara, anoisa kubva kune mumwe muutsi uye zvichingodaro. Iyo plywood ndiyo yakaderera, asi kunaka kweganda rezvemamwe mitezo yakanyanya kukwirira kwazvo, inobvumira kuti ishandiswe seyekuvhara pasi.
Izvo zvinova pachena kuti sarudzo inofanira kuve yakavakirwa pachinangwa chekushandiswa. Kana iyo plywood inodiwa chete nekuda kwekungochina, iwe unogona kusarudza zvakachipa, kana zvichishandiswa uye sehasha, uye sekukwenenzvera, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza zvakanakisa chiratidzo chekunze.
Shanda nekongiri yepasi
Kazhinji, pasi pekongiri rinofumurwa mukusimbirira. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nenyaya yekuti vanotonhora chaizvo, sekupisa kwazvo uye nekukasira uye zvakadzikira nekukurumidza.
Nzira iri nyore yekuchinja ndeye kunyepedzera kusvika pamusoro phayeur. Sezvambotaurwa, zvinogonawo kuita seyakaoma, semuenzaniso, sehwaro hwekurambidza, uye sesimba rekutanga. Mune yechipiri nyaya, iyo yese nzvimbo ye plywood yakafukidzwa nehuranda kana pendi.
Kutevedzana kwezviito zvekusimbisa plywood:
Yesimba re plywood dzakarongedzwa mune cheki yedhiri.
- Kuisa pane iyo yese kongiri kongiri yemamwe kuwedzerwa - polyethylene mumiririri. Mune ino kesi, ukobvu hwemufuta akadaro anogona kusvika 8 mm. Izvi zvinyorwa hazvitenderi kupusa kubva kongiri kuti ibve pamusoro pe plywood. Iyo ine kaviri insulation mhedzisiro, sezvo iro rimwe divi rakafukidzwa ne foil. Iye anozviisa, ndiko kuti, kune plywood, nekudaro achidzoka kupinza kupisa kudzoka mukamuri. Usati waisa zvinhu zvakadai kunge polyneenoentient, iyo nzvimbo yese yekongiri inofanira kucheneswa tsvina, guruva nemarara, kuti arege kukuvadza iyo insulting.
- Nekuti Jehovha akamisikidzwa, mbariro dzinoiswa, izvo zvichaita basa rechipamba. Kune izvi, izvo zvigadzirwa zvezvikamu zvechipiri kana zvechitatu zvimedu zvakagadzirwa neakashata kana coniferous matombo akanakisa. Kuzekera kunofanirwa kunge kuri kwe4 cm. Ivo vari kure kubva kune mumwe nemumwe pa040 cm. Panguva imwecheteyo, kusanzwisisika kwemadziro mu 1 cm kunofanirwa kuchengetwa.
- Chero zvinhu zvinosimbisa pakati pemabhawa akaiswa. Mineral Wool inogona kushandiswa, uye foam.
- Pamusoro pamabhawa anokwazisa pasi dhizaini, ndiko kuti, mapuranga ane gobvu risingapfuuri makumi matatu mm.
- Plywood inonzwa pabhodhi.
Zano! Kana pasi risiri kutonhora chaizvo, ndiko kuti, panzvimbo pepakutanga, zvinokwanisika kuisa chero chinhu pakati pematare, sezvo mweya pachayo inyatari yakanaka.
Pasi kusimbisa ne plywood.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Mira yeTV kubva kuDrywall
Kune akati wandei ekunyengerera munzvimbo yakadai, semuenzaniso, kuiswa kweBrausev kunofanirwa kuitwa nekuverenga kwakadaro kuitira kuti madungwe emashiti ari pakati. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti hapana mupendero uri pamusoro pemhepo.
Sezvo pasi pekongiri pacharo rinobva ratanga kusine chekuita, ipapo pasi pemabhawa rinokurudzirwa kuisa njanji dzakatetepa kana zvivi. Kunyangwe kusarongeka kushoma kwekufamba kwenguva kunogona kutungamira ku deflection yeiyo yese dhizaini.
Kana dziri mabhodhi marara, ivo havagone kubhururuka kune mumwe nemumwe. Pane kusapindirana, zviri nani kusiya mapundu pakati pavo mu1-2 cm. Panguva imwe chete, kutanga kuisa mapuranga mhirizhonga, uye ipapo, yechipiri iva pamwe navo.
Kune yakadaro pasi, zvinodikanwa kuti ushandise iyo yakasarudzika phanener. Kukona kwakakwana kunoonekwa gumi nemaviri mm. Plywood yakadaro inokotama zvishoma, haizozvibata kunyangwe nekunyorova kwakanyanya.
Imwe nzira inogona kunzi inoonekwa sehemets dze6-8 mm. Asi pavanenge vachishandisa ivo, iwe unofanirwa kuisa, sezvakaita mapuranga, mumitsara miviri. Panguva imwecheteyo, seams haifanire kuwirirana kunge mumakiresi.
Shanda nemapuranga pasi
Nekudaro, kana iyo yekunyora kwekunyora ichishandiswa uchishandisa huni plywood, saka chinhu chekutanga chaunofanira kuteerera kune yekare pasi. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uongorore kuti kuvepo kwekukurukurwa uye kunonakidza mabhodhi, pamwe nekufadzwa.
Panyaya kana paine mabhodhi akaora, ivo vanofanirwa kutsiviwa pamwe nekumanikidzwa. Kana paine deflection uye ivo havana kubatana neiyo mamiriro eiyo lag, ipapo iwe unogona kuisa phayeur.
Plywood pasi pasi matanho.
Chokwadi, pane imwe mamiriro pano - hazvibviri kushandisa pmaneur mumakamuri ane hunyoro. Pamusoro petsanangudzo yeizvi.
Kuti utarise iyo unyoro nemaoko ako pachako, pepa rakareruka rePolyethyle rinodiwa neanoda kusvika zana pagumi cm Munzvimbo iyi, polyethylene yasara kwemazuva 2-3. Mushure mekutarisa mukati. Kana paine zvinyoro-nyoro madonhwe akareba, kana ichingova spirin, ipapo unyoro riri pakati kana polyethlive kana polyethyley yakaramba yakaoma, ipapo humwari hwakaderera.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Shanduko yeplaster sarudzo mumba yekurara ine mafoto
Kana mamiriro ese ezvinhu apera, unogona kutanga kurara. Ini ndinofanira kutaura kuti pasi peFanora pane yehuni pasi, hapana imwe insolation inodiwa.
Saka, mashizha ePlywoonde akasangana. Sezvineiwo nekongiri yepasi pevhu, pane gomba re11 cm pakati pemadziro uye plywood. Mukuwedzera, iyo mashitari pachavo inofanirawo kuve iri kure kubva kune imwe neimwe.
Mune ino kesi, inokurudzirwa kune iyo phaana neiyo chiyero chimwe sekutanga, kureva kuti, 12 mm.
Nekudaro, kana chigadziko chakakwana chisina kufanana, chakanakira kushandisa mashitsi ezvinyorwa zvine goko rwegumi nemashanu mm. Kana mafurati akatsetseka, nechinangwa chekuchengetedza anobvumidzwa kushandisa mashitsi ane gobvu re8-10 mm.
Iko kusimirira kwe plywood kuzvirongedza kunogadzirwa kure kwegumi nemashanu cm.
Kana zviri zvezvinyorwa pachacho, zviri nani kuti urege kuiisa mashitsi ese. Ivo vanocheka mumativi ane divi re50-60 cm. Kuvaisa kure kwe1-2 mm, mumwe nemumwe, iyo yekupa yakakwana yeeams seams seams inogadzirwa. Mukuwedzera, nemashiti madiki zviri nyore kwazvo kushanda.
Pane zvimwe zvinokurudzirwa uye nekugadziriswa kwepasi. Inofanira kucheneswa guruva, marara uye zvinhu zvekunze. Iyo yakasarudzika sarudzo ichafukidza iyo yese nzvimbo nePrimer Composition.
Iko kusimirira kwe plywood kunogona kuitwa munzira mbiri:
- ne glue;
- pakuzvibata-kuteedzera screws.
Iyo yechipiri sarudzo ndeyechisikigo, iri nyore uye nekukurumidza. Kuzvibata-kubaya zviyero zvakakwenenzverwa mukona yega yega uye diagonally. Iyo kureba pakati pavo inofanira kunge iri munenge gumi neshanu cm. Panguva imwe chete, zvikasimudza kumusoro kuitira kuti hanzi dzadzokororwa zvishoma.
Kuzvibata-kuteedzera screws hakufanirwe kunge kuswedere pedyo nemucheto kupfuura 2 cm. Kureba kwavo kunotorwa pakuverenga kwe3 pepa ukobvu.
Mushure mekurara kwakazara kwemashiti, iyo nzvimbo yese yakaiswa mapoka. Wobva wabvisa uye shiti. Iwe unongoda kusimbisa nzvimbo dzekunyepedzera nekuzvisarudzira. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kuti ushandise chinhu chakakosha pamuti.
Mushure memaitiro ese aya, iyo nzvimbo yese yakafukidzwa nehuranda.
Panyaya kana plywood anoita sepasi rekunyora, geda, putty uye chifukidze kwete hazvo.