Iwo microccalimire mumba anoenderana nekuteerera neyekunyaradza mwero wekunyaradza uye tembiricha. Pasi peimba yemapuranga ndiyo yakawandisa-yakagadzirwa dhizaini yemabhodhi uye inopisa insulation zvinhu.
Kuti udzivirire zvekuvakisa zvekuvakwa kubva mukuparadzwa kana kufumurwa mukunyorova, kuba vaporizolation pasi. Munyaya ino, funga nezvemhando dzemunyoro dzinodzivirira zvinhu, uye maitiro ekuita nemazvo kuiswa kwezvinhu zvekushandisa nemaoko ako pachako.
Chii chinonzi insulation kubva pakunyorova
Parosoulation ichawedzera iyo nguva yehuni uye insulation
Parosoulation yepasi mune imba yemapuranga inodiwa kuchengetedza chivakwa uye kupedzisa zvinhu kubva mukukanganiswa kweushival. Mumba yekugara panogara paine kunyorova, huwandu hwacho hunoenderana nezvakawanda zvinhu.
Zvivakwa zvemapuranga zvinonyatsogadzirisa mweya wekutsinhana uye humidity level. Nekuwedzera zvinhu zvinyoro-nyoro, huni dzinoparadzwa, fungus inoonekwa uye kuumbwa inoonekwa sekuti zvakaipa zvinokanganisa hutano hwevanhu vanogara mumba.
Chikonzero chikuru chekunyorova kwakakwirira mumba ndiko kutyora kwehunyanzvi hwekuvaka uye kuchengetedza pane kuiswa kweiyo mvura yekuchengetedza mvura.
Iyo yakasarudzwa nenzira yakasarudzwa yekuchinja zvinhu inochengetedza mabhodhi uye insulation kubva pakunyorova, uye panguva imwecheteyo ichabvumidza nzvimbo yekufema.
Mhando dzeVapor Insulation Zvinhu
Zvishandiso zvinosiyana muhukuru hweVapor mvumo
Kune akawanda akasiyana ekushandisa zvinhu. Wese munhu ane zvavo zvakanakira uye zvakakanganisika, saka zvakakosha kuti udzidze hunhu hwese uye pane hwaro hwekuongorora kwekuongorora kwakakodzera.
Parosoulation zvinhu zvinosiyana muzvimiro uye coeff fiffuse kupikisa (SD, m). Ukuru hweMapor mvumo ndeye hama uye zvinoenderana nekushisa uye humidy.
Izvo zvinyorwa zvine chekuita ne202 m, mafomu ekuramba kwemvura yemvura, seyakajairwa yemamita maviri
Cherekedza kukosha kweSD ndeye vimbiso yezvigadzirwa zvekutanga zveimwe mhando.
Polyethylene firimu
Steam Barrier Firimu rakasimbiswa neakarukwa tambo
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: wiring mune yemapuranga imba nemaoko ako pachako
Iyo yakajairika uye yehupfumi sarudzo inogadzirwa muRoll. Kuti uwedzere kuramba kupwanya iyo firimu yakasimbiswa nematehwe ematehwe. Izvo zvinyorwa zvinogadzirwa nekutsanangurwa uye pasina vakadaro.
Type rakashongedzwa rine micro-zvikanganiso muchimiro chayo, nekubhadharwa izvo zvine paramende yakakwirira yeVapor Barrier, nepo basa rekupikisa riri 1-2 m. Inogona kusvetuka shoma ye steam. Kazhinji inoshandiswa sekushandiswa kwemvura.
Mafirimu asina-akashata ane chiratidzo chekuramba kwe40-80 m uye chinhu chakanakisa chekupaza chidimbu cheSteam, uye chengetedza zvakare kubva mukuumbwa kweCurnensate.
Firimu rakapetwa kaviri rine nzvimbo yakatsiga kune rumwe rutivi, uye kune rumwe rutivi, kusviba. Kuroora kwakabata unyoro, usabvumire kudzikisira kumanikidzwa pane insulation. Iyo huru minus ndeyekuti iyo firimu haifeme uye iri nyore kuputsa.
Polyethyle ine denderedzwa ratidziro
Iyo firimu ine aluminium layer inowanzoshandiswa mumakamuri ane humbe humbe: yekugezera, yekugezera, saunas nekicheni.
Icho chipinganidzo chakanaka kune iyo ndima yeiyo pari sd = 200 m.
Iyo aluminium layer inoratidza infrared marangi, nekuda kweizvi inochengetedza kupisa mukati.
Polypropylene
Polypropylene chaizvo mhedzisiro tembiricha tembiricha
Filypropylene mafirimu ane simba rakakwana, rine trate tembiricha kusawirirana, nepo aine mutengo wepamusoro.
Iyo yepamusoro mhando sarudzo inosimbiswa propylelene ine cellulose insert kana viscose. Iyo ine zvishoma yakasununguka matte matte pamusoro, iyo inokwanisa kuchengeta huwandu hwakakwana hwekunyorova. Kutenda kune ino dura, kudzikisira hakuuye kuyangamire, uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvinobuda kubva pamusoro pechinyorwa.
Paunenge uchiisa chipinganidzo cheporrill chine antioxidant layer, iwe unofanirwa kusiya chidiki chidiki chekuchinjana kwemhepo.
Foil zvinhu
Iyo yakasanganiswa-maviri-layer zvinyorwa zvine mwero maviri:
- Chigadziko (chakawedzerwa polystyrene, mineral mhou, yakapihwa polyethylwy) inoshanda seyakajeka;
- Foil aluminium coating inoratidza iyo infrate spectrum uye ine yakakwira vapor barrier zviratidzo.
Inowanikwa ine foil layer mukamuri. Aluminium inovhara melts kubva kune yakanyanya kupisa tembiricha.
Zvivakwa zveMafirimu zvichienderana nechimiro:
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kuisa laminate: pamwe kana kuyambuka mukamuri?
Membrane Zvinyorwa
Dudziro dzifunda membudzi dzakagadzirwa nemafuta ekugadzira.
Aya ndiwo mhando yepamusoro, asi panguva imwe chete zvinodhura zvinhu.
Iva nehupenyu hwakareba hwebasa, hwakakwira steam rusingaperi uye simba.
Yakagadzirwa:
- Mhando dzebwe-dzakagadzirirwa dzinodzingwa munzira imwe;
- Kaviri-sident inokwanisa kutsausa vaviri pamativi ese.
Imwe yeidzi mhando inogona kunge iri imwe-deya kana yakawanda-layer. Iyo yakawanda nzvimbo, iyo yakakura huwandu hwekunyorova inogona kubata zvinyorwa.
Usati waisa mestion gadziriro imwe, inofanirwa kutungamirirwa nemurayiridzo, zvakakosha kuti usavhiringidze kuti ndeupi divi rekuisa zvinyorwa.
Intellectual membranes
Akangwara membrane zvinhu zvinokwanisa kugadzirisa humidity uye tembiricha uye panguva imwe chete ita basa rekushandisa mvura.
Usade mudziyo weiyo mhepo yekufambisa uye mwenje mukurara.
Kune marudzi epamusoro-soro emhando, asi aruramise nehupenyu hwakareba hwebasa uye kusanganisa mabasa akawanda.
Pasi vaporizoation nemaoko avo
Mune imba yemapuranga, pasi rakaiswa kubva kune akati wandei zvikamu:
- Pakati pevhu uye dema pasi kune iyo mhepo yemhepo. Iyo subfield yakazvimiririra yakazvimirira.
- Mazimbe akarongwa kubva kubhadharo.
- Waterproofing, insulation, mupfusi wekuputika wakamiswa.
Iyo yakasarudzika sarudzo ndeyekuisa insimbing yekuvaka phase yekuvaka. Mune ino kesi, mari shoma yemari. Zvinoitika kuti panguva yekuvhiya kana kugadziriswa izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uise kunze kwekunze kwemvura. Paunotisa mapepa ekupaza apines kana kuisa pasi pehunhu hwekunyorwa, ona vhidhiyo iyi:
Basa Rokugadzirira
Munguva yekuvakwa kweimba, zvese zvekushandisa zvematanda zvine maitiro eAntibacterial kuenderera kubva kuFUNGAL LENSIons uye zvipembenene.
Vazhinji vakafumurwa nekukanganiswa kweiyo dhizaini yebhuruu uye marata.
Isu tinoisa iyo vapotera pamabhodhi ekunyorwa uye isa kupisa insulation pairi.
Dai vaporilationloliquile tichida kuiswa panguva yekushanda, isu tinodzora pasi kuti vatore mabhodhi. Tarisa mamiriro ezvinhu epasi. Yakaremara, yakakuvadzwa nekuumbwa kana zvipembenene zvekuchinja kwebhodhi. Lags uye yekutanga denderedzwa reiyo pasi pokudzivirira kwekudzivirira.
Kuturika kuzviparadzanisa
Kuisa Mpor Mirayation zvinhu zviri nyore kuita nemaoko ako. Kuti uite izvi, tevera mirairo yekuisa iyo yakasarudzwa zvinyorwa uye kuziva kutevedzana kwezviito.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Mhinduro dzevanyowani: Zvinoita here kuti Glue Wallpaper pane iyo OSB ndiro
Matanho ekuisa vapor anowedzera gayer:
- Pasi pevhu pasi pasi, isu tinogadzirisa zvinyorwa zvakasarudzwa zvekushandisa zvekuti zvakaradzika zvakasununguka. Mitsetse inofanira kunge iri pane 150 mm. Mamodhi akaiswa anogona kusungirirwa zvipikiri zvegungwa, mabhureki, tepi inonamatira. Kudedera kuri kurwara bilateral scotch.
- Gomo masaga akanyatsomira mumhepo yakatwasuka.
- Tiri kuisa kuendesa kuyamadza (mineral mvere, polystyrene foam, foam). Tarisa uone kuti hapana mapundu ari pakati pemabhata uye insulation. Kana kuchine nzvimbo yakaumbwa, zadza iyo foam inokwira.
- Iyo insivation inoiswa pane imwe danda remapurati remaptriers, ichave chipinganidzo kune kupinza kweiyo bheji kubva mukamuri. Iyo firimu yakaiswa kuitira kuti idiki diki yekuvhuvhuta isingarambe. Paunenge uchiradzika membrane, iyo gap haina kudiwa.
- Gumisa mapuranga negehena 2 cm pakati pemupendero insention insulation layer uye pasi.
- Isu tinoisa iyo yekupedzisira yekuvhara.
Paunenge uchiisa Mpor Insulance Chinyorwa, zvakakosha kuiisa nerudyi.
Ripi divi rekuisa vaporizolation
Kuti zvinhu zvive izvo zvinyorwa zvinoshandiswa zvinodzivirira kubva pakupinda mumunyoro, chinofanira kuiswa maererano nemirairo yezvinyorwa. Verenga zvimwe pamusoro pekunyepedzera simptticties inoona iyi vhidhiyo:
Mitemo yekuisa Mpor Insulation:
- Iyo foil layer yakaiswa kune iyo aluminium inokanda kunze;
- Polypropylene ine imwe-inotungamirwa kusarudzika kuderera kudivi rakatsetseka kune iyo inopisa insulation layer, side wicker - kuimba;
- Maviri-nzira polypropylene inogona kusimudzwa nekadhi rimwe nerimwe;
- Bilateral film isa padanho rakatsetseka kune insulation, schelus side - kune mukamuri; Cuensate ichaunganidza pane yakaoma nzvimbo uye haizokwanisi kusvetukira kune inopisa insulation.
Iyi mitemo yakasarudzika kana ichiradzika chipinganidzo, asi takatanga kutarisa mirayiridzo. Semuenzaniso, iyo isyospan-b Mugadziri anokurudzira kusimuka zvinyorwa nerutivi rwakajeka kune inopisa insulation, uye nzvimbo yakatsiga kuenda mukamuri.
Kuisa vaporizolation yeimba yeimba iri mudanda iri madikanwa, sezvo pasi pemapuranga anoonana nevhu, kubva kune iyo unyoro huri kuhuni.
Iyo vapor barrier basa ndeyokudzivirira kuputika kwekunyorovera kune insulation uye mapuranga. Izvo zvinyorwa zvinosarudzwa nemazvo uye zvakaratidzirwa maererano nemirayiridzo zvinowedzera hupenyu hwebasa repasi uye zvinosimudzira kusikwa kwemisoro yehutano hutano.