Ruzha rwekusimbisa mumatanda zvimedu zvinotora basa rakakosha. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti huni imhando yakanaka kwazvo yeruzha rwemhando dzakasiyana siyana. Imba yemapuranga idudzi rwebhokisi regari. Chero rudzi rweganho rerudzi runopinda mukati mekamuri isina kusangana munzira yayo yezvipingamupinyi.
Dzimba dzakagadzirwa kubva kuConcrete Slabs uye SEment Base haina dambudziko rakadai. Iyo dhizaini yacho yatove inoreva zvinhu zvezvipfuyo. Panyaya iyi, kuchengetedzwa kweimba yemapuranga kunokosha, kana zvisina kudaro ruzha nemazamu anogona kudhonzwa zvakanyanya nehurongwa hwehutachiona kumauto. Maitiro ekuratidza ruzha anosiyana nedziviriro muzvivakwa zvekongiri.
Pane zvimwe zvinhu mukuvakwa kweimba yemapuranga. Chikamu chekusimbisa kwemisangano chinoitwa panguva yekuvaka. Kana imba yakagadzirira uye pane dambudziko remubvumo, ipapo ichave yakaoma kwazvo kuti ibvise, iwe uchafanirwa kuburitsa zvikonzero uye uite zvese zvakare. Inogara ichirova muhomwe, uye mune dzimwe nguva shanduko inobatsira zvishoma. Nekudaro, ruzha rwekunzwa runoitwa panzvimbo yekuvaka.
Usati watanga kubhadhara ruzha, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa chimiro cherudzi chaicho. Iyo tsika kusiyanisa mhando dzinotevera dzeruzha:
- Inzwi kubva kumatanho, zvitsitsinho, zvinhu zvinowira zvinodaidzwa kuti udzivise uye gadzira boka rekutanga.
- Boka rechipiri reruzha rinonzi rinonzi ruzha rwechirume. Aya ndiwo manzwi anogadzirwa neTV, Oudio michina nezwi revanhu.
- Boka rechitatu rinoreva manzwi ekuti dhizaini yacho inoigadzira. Ivo vanonzi vakwegura. Semuenzaniso, kudhiza kwekuvhara ndiko kurira kwemhando.
Kupiwa chimiro chemubvumo unovhiringidza, unogona kusarudza zvinhu zvinowirirana uye uenderere mberi pakubata pakurara.
Nhanho yekutanga mukuisa ruzha insulation
Kuvakwa kwepasi muimba yemapuranga kunoperekedzwa nemhando dzose dzekubatanidza node. Nzvimbo dzinosimbirira dzematanda, kuonana kwavo neyekukwira kubhururuka, brewsev kubatana - idzi nobrack idzi dzinoparadzira zvinonzwika mumativi ese. Izvo zvinobva kwavari zvinotanga inspulation. Zvinhu zvinobudirira kwazvo zvekutora kwemuromo zviripo zvinyoro nyoro firuts. Ivo vari kupedza zvakakwana nebasa ravo uye nyore kushandisa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: mazano echidiki cuisine: Mazano ekunyoresa, mapikicha
Zvivakwa zvinobatanidza uye node zvinogadzirwa nezvinhu zvinodhaka zvinonakidza. Vazhinji vatenzi vanoshandisa vakanzwa kuiswa pakati peanodarika. Inovhara matanda, inobatanidza yakafukidzwa neyechipiri pasi, kana iripo. Zvakare, maFasteners anogona kuiswa pamwe neyebhaberized zvinyorwa.
Foundprozing of Forners uye makomputa ezvinyorwa zvehuni zvinoita basa rakakura, nekuti matanda ekutyaira akatsikirisa ruzha kumusoro uye pamativi. Iwo ari corridor, ayo anofamba ruzha, kunyanya percussion. Izvo zvinokurudzirwa kutanga kuvakwa kweanodarika kutoverana kutaurirana nemhando yeiyo ruzha uye kugoverwa kwayo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iwe haufanirwe kudedera kubva kune zvishoma kurira mukamuri.
Kupiwa nguva dzekunzwa insulation yekubatanidza node nodes, dziviriro yakazotevera ichawedzera mhedzisiro yekubatana kweyakawedzera.
Speeproofing floor uye kumusoro pasi
Pasi pasi
Soundproofing yepasi, sekutonga, yakaiswa padanho reiyo elastic yakatsvuka. Izvi zvinofanirwa kuve nekufungidzirwa pachine nguva. Kazhinji, kuisimbisa uye insolation inonzwika inosanganiswa sechinhu chimwe chete chinoita mabasa ese maviri. Semuenzaniso, girazi kubhejera kunorarama nemhando mbiri. Naizvozvo, pasi vachipinda pachena izvi zvinyorwa, sezvo zvichikurumidza kudiwa kwekutenga ruzha rwekuparadzanisa ruzha. Zvinhu kubva kuBasalt fiber yakakurumbira kwazvo. Iye haazivikanwe haazive akaenzana nekunyorwa kwemanzwi uye kuchengetwa kwekupisa panguva imwe chete. Panyaya iyi, chikamu chevhu chinopota chinosanganisira neyakajeka insulation, seizvo. Nekudaro, nyanzvi zhinji nyanzvi dzinopa hukuru hukuru hwekutakura kweiyo yekupedzisira pasi.
Ichi chiyero chekuwedzera chinokutendera kuti iwe uzviparadzanise zvizere kutyisa uye acoustic manzwi. Kuwedzera Dziviriro kunoitwa zviri nyore kwazvo. Zvichienderana nekupedzisa kwakarongedzwa, mashitsi ezvinyorwa zve cork kana fiberboard inoiswa. Mashitsi anotyisidzirwa zvakanyanya kune mumwe nemumwe uye haana kubatanidzwa pachigadziko. Wadii kubatanidza? Zvipikiri, kuzvirongedza zviyero uye zvimwe zvinhu zvesimbi zvakanyatsoita ruzha. Saizvozvo, inodyisa masheets, kutadza kweiyo dhizaini yese yakarasika. Ruzha rucharamba ruchipfuura nepakati pezvinhu zvesimbi. Zvinoshamisa-zvinoshamisa zvinhu zvisina kubatanidzwa, iyo "inoyerera inodarika" inowanikwa. Kupfuurirazve, kuparadzaniswa kwekupedzisira kwakamiswa. Double notline, insulation uye cork pepa rinogona kunyura kushamisika
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Glue yeVinyl Wallpaper: Chii chinofanira kuvezwa
Kumusoro pamusoro
Iyo base yepasi pevhu repiri ndiyo dhizaini muchimiro chematanda uye inodururwa. Ivo vakasungirirwa kumabhawa makuru. Ruzha rwezvinhu izvi zvinhu zvinotanga nevanobatanidza. Kuchengeta node of of oftures neyakarukwa zvinhu. Iwo matanda amene ane zano rekuvhara akanzwa kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinodzivisa moto.
Icho chokwadi ndechekuti nekufamba kwenguva matanda nemapuranga zvinotanga kuDrak. Kana ivo "vakarongedzwa" mukuchinjisa ruzha, ruzha haruzonzwiyi. Tora nguva ino apo iyo yechipiri pasi yakaiswa. Nzira yakakurumbira uye inoshanda yekuisa inzwi remukati rezvipenga zvekumusoro ndewo membrane "wechipiri wechipiri". Urongwa hwekuvaka hwayo inguva ichipedza, asi mhedzisiro yekugadzirwa kwakadaro yakakodzera.
Iko kusarudzika kwenzira kunoderedzwa kusvika kugadziriro ye "yakaiswa ceiling" yakagadzirwa neyakagadzirwa-maviri-inonakidza mashizha emapuranga. Kune insulator inonzwika pakati pavo. Iyi "sangweji" yakamiswa uye yakasungirirwa pamadziro. Zvinozoita kuti munhu wepamusoro wezvekunze, achitora uye kuganhurana nerudzi rwunouya. Iyo inonyanya kukosha pfungwa mune yese chimiro ndeyekumhanya kusimbisa. Iyo membrane soundproofer mune imwe imba yemapuranga inosungirirwa kumadziro akatenderedza perimeter.
Nzvimbo huru yakabatanidzwa nemitsipa ichishandisa vibrational kumiswa. Inogona kuitwa kana kugadzirira kuzvitenga iwe pachako. Hazvigoneke kugomo "yakakwira ruzha", sezvo mhedzisiro yacho icharasikirwa nekuda kwekuita kweiyo ruzha rwechinhu chesimbi. Dhizaini yacho inofanira kubatanidzwa zvakasiyana uye ine akazvimirira.
Ruzha rwepasi pasi runopfuura runogona kuitwa uchishandisa mineral masool uye plywood. Iyo nheyo yenzira iyi yakafanana neye membrane. Izvo zvinyorwa zvinosimudzwa pakati pematanda uye unosimbiswa nemashiti plywood. Dhizaini rakabatanidzwa pamadziro, asi kwete kumatanda. Inofanira kuve yakazvimiririra yeiyo huru pamusoro. Panzvimbo ye plywood, plasterboard inowanzoshandisa.
Chii chekusarudza zvinyorwa?
Sezvo ari mumba menzvimbo, iyo hope dzeshuwa dzevhu rakasiyana nemarongwa ekongiri ezvinyorwa zvekongiri, izvo zvinoshandiswa zvakasarudzwa zvakanyatsonaka pasi pehunhu hwechimiro. Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa uye yakatsanangurwa mateyripeofers ndeiyi:
- Girazi remvura . Izvo zvinosarudzwa kuti zvishandiswe pazasi pevhu repasi pevhu rekutanga, sezvo izvo zvinhu zvinoita basa repakati - insulation uye inzwi rekunyora.
- Wat ine Basalt Fibers . Izvi zvinyorwa zvine chekuita nebasa rayo - ruzha insulation. Iyo inopesana nemoto, isina kuvhenekwa munyoro uye inokwanisa kunyura kunze kwekushamisika.
- Kunzwa Izvo zviri zviviri zvinopararira uye zvinonzwika-zvinoshamisa zvinhu. Ivo vari nyore kuisa nzvimbo dzekubatana pamwe chete. Nekudaro, izvo zvinyorwa hazvirambe kupisa, kugadzirwa kwayo kuchikosha kuchadikanwa.
- Cork zvinhu Iyo inonyanyo insulator yekuvhundutsa ruzha. Iyo inoiswa zvakananga pasi peiyo yekupedzisira pasi.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Simba Kuwanikwa kwegesi yegesi
Zvese zvinhu izvi zvinogona kusanganiswa pamwe nemumwe. Ivo vanonyanya kushandiswa kubvisa matambudziko neruzha uye kupisa kunodzora mumatanda zvivakwa.
Ruzha rwepasi rwakavakwa panguva yekuvaka, sezvazvinetsa kwazvo kugadzirisa mumba yakapera. Kuvapo kwekutaridza ruzha kunopa kuti vagadzikane uye vanotsamara pekugara mune imwe imba yemapuranga.