Basa rekabiniturist nguva dzose dzaive mukuda uye nekukasira. Nhasi, kugona kuita zvakanaka zvigadzirwa zvakavezwa zvehuni zvinogona kunge zvisingave chete nzira yekuwana mari yakanaka, asi zvakare fascins fund. Asi kuitira kuti vatamwari vakaveza vakaunza mufaro uye yakanga isiri inoremerwa, chishandiso chakakosha chinodiwa.
Zvese zvishandiso zvehuni huni hunofanirwa kugadzirwa nesimbi yakanaka.
Kusvika parizvino, seti yezvishandiso zvekabati inofanirwa kunge iine zvishandiso zvemhando dzinotevera dzebasa:
- tambo;
- kunyura;
- Zvindori uye kumedza;
- plong;
- kupinza;
- DOLBé.
Kuti uve nechiratidzo, kuti muti unogadziriswa sei, zvakafanira kufunga nezve chimwe nechimwe chezvishandiso zvakadzama.
Matanda ehuni
Kazhinji marudzi ese emidziyo inoitirwa basa pane matanda mafoni anonzi incisors. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zvese zvinocheka maburi, saws, axes, chisels, zvirongwa zvakakosha uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Imwe neimwe yezvishandiso inoitirwa kune imwe mhando yedanda gadziriro.Imwe neimwe kabhini rimwe nerimwe rinosarudza chishandiso chakakodzera zvikumbiro zvaro uye zvinonaka. Asi kana munhu asina ruzivo mukugadzirisa kwemuti uye ari kutotanga kuita izvi zvechiitiko, zvinokurudzirwa kuomerera pakurudziro yevanoziva masters.
Muti unocheka zvidimbu
Vanocheka mhepo kupinza mhepo.
Kugadzira chero zvinhu kubva kune huni kunotanga nekucheka matanda. Vanocheka zvekucheka kwemuti zvakapinza mabhureki anowanzoita machipisi kana sawdust panguva yekushanda. Paunenge uchigadzirisa nzvimbo dzemapuranga, nzira yemanyorero inoshandisa saws, ngowani, mahwendefa ega-ruoko, uye zvakadai. Aya maturusi anobvumira kuti ushande munzira "kubva isu". Ndiko kuti, kufamba kweruoko rwaTenzi kunoenda kune rimwe divi rutivi.
Munyika dzakawanda dzekunze, kugadzira huni kunogadzirwa nenzira "paga" kana kutungamirirwa kwekufamba kunoitwa kumuviri waTenzi. Semutemo, kune izvi, zvishandiso zvakanyatsoshandiswa nenzira iyi nzira - hawssaws, saws, nezvimwe. Aya ndiwo mabvumirano epamhepo, akamira-maviri-maviri akamira uye anochema.
Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinodikanwa kuyeuka kuti zvishandiso zvizhinji, zvakadai sekunyeka kana mapanga, kutemwa "pachavo" hazvina kunaka: zvinogona kutungamira kukuvadzwa kukuru.
Izvo zvakare zvinozivikanwa mumwe mutemo unoshandiswa nekabati: Kana nzvimbo yemapuranga inodiwa kuti iite nzvimbo yakakura, nzira "kubva pachedu" inoshandiswa, panguva iyo basa rinofambiswa nesimba rekufambisa demo, saws kana zvirongwa. Izvi hazvina kukodzera kucheka kwakadaro sedombo, iro rinongoshanda nenzira ye "pachavo" vachishandisa mafambiro egrashi ruoko.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Ongorora uye tsananguro yemarara yekurara
Maitiro ekunwa mabara
Kuona chishandiso.
Kuti asasimudze muti, mitezo yemazhinji yekucheka inowanzo shandiswa, inonzi SWAW. Ivo, zvakare, vanogona kuve vakawanda, vanopfuura kana kutapurirana. Saka, sawd yakagadzirirwa zvinwiwa zvinoputika zvine meno akapinza, imwe neimwe ine zviso zviviri zvezviso zviviri zverefuru kurudyi kana kuruboshwe. SAWS yeLongitudinal kunwa kwakashongedzwa nemazino muchimiro che zvishoma. Iyi fomu inobvumira mazino kuti uunganidze sawDust pakati pavo uye uzviite kubva mumuviri wehuni. Iyo saws yeNyika Yese yasvika iine meno ari muchimiro chekona yakatwasuka iyo inogona kucheka maburi nepakati nepakati uye nekona.
Imwe neimwe yemasaera yakakamurwa mumhando dzinotevera:
- nyore;
- hckacks;
- ruoko rumwe.
Mechancal SAWS ibhiboni, maviri-nzira, peturu uye kutenderera.
Kazhinji, kucheka kwebasa kunoitika nerubatsiro rwemasawsseter, kukanganisa kune imwe-ruoko kana maviri-ruoko, uye kugadziriswa - nekutenderera kana kuyaruka kana mune Kune basa rakaoma pamuti, saWaws nevakakura vatengi vanoshandiswa, kuti vagadziriswe - zvidiki-zvidiki.
Kutenderedza uye kutsvedza kwehuni
Axes: a - muvezi; b - Joiner; in - Rubyatsky; G - Colun; D - Teshila weSampling of Receses; E - tesla yemitsetse yekuputika.
Zvekugadzira zvimedu kubva pamabhawa, ridge kana madhiri, iwo marudzi anotevera emawere akashandiswa: axes uye colon. Colong idekisi inorema, iyo inoshandiswa kana iwe uchida kucheka gomba. Pamwe chete neKisen, simbi kana yematanda emapuranga anoshandiswa, izvo zvinodzingwa mumuviri wehuni uye zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuti kupatsanurana kwake. Yatove yakagadzirwa nevatema yakapihwa neimba (yedenga) yakajeka mademo dzakagadzikana kupfeka bhandi muvhorani yakakosha.
Kucheka pamusoro pehuni billet, iyo tesl inoshandiswa - iyo mhando yedemo, umo banga riri perpendicular kune the tipopor. Iyi ndiyo cutter inodiwa yekugadzirwa kwejira kana zvigadzirwa zvevakaringana. Kana zvichidikanwa, tesl inogona kuitwa nemaoko avo kubva kune yakakora simbi simbi ine yakapinza uye yakakomberedzwa kumucheto.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: maketeni kubva pamabhegi anozviita iwe pachako: nhanho nhanho mirairo
Kuronga kwakananga uye curly maficha
Plenen chombo chehuni hwehuni.Kugadziriswa kunodaidzwa kucheka kubva pamusoro pehuni dzehuni dzakaonda dzemachipisi. Kuita uku kunoda kushandiswa kwemanyorero kana kutendeuka cutters yerudzi runotevera: mapanga, mavara maviri-ruoko ane zvakananga kana semicircular blades, Rubankov, byhead. Kupedzisa clong kunowanzoitwa nematavi ane imwe chete kana kaviri blade yakagadziriswa musimbi kana yehuni dzimba. Iko ukobvu kwemachipisi kunoenderana zvachose nekureba kana dzimba dzakatambanudzwa. Iyo diki chinhambwe, iyo inotetepa iyo yematanda machipisi.
Kuti uwedzere kugadzirwa kwekombi kana zvikamu zvakakomberedzwa, sekupunzika kwemabharari zvinogona, zvirongwa zvakakosha zvinoshandiswa, zvine chimiro chembambo ye convex. Kune mabhirii, concave mhiri kwemhepo, Gorbachi ROvenki anoshanda. Kune zvakare zvirongwa zvekugadzira mugadziro uye marara madhirowa emabhodhi kana mapuranga.
Mhando uye chinangwa che chisels
Iyo chisels ndiyo yakakurumbira mhando yevakachinjisa kune huni kugadzirisa. Kazhinji zvekucheka pamuti, zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa, izvo zviri matanda esimbi, kuva neyakafura, banga rakapinza, renhende yekucheka uye shank. Iyo shank yakagadziriswa pane yematanda mubato ane rin'i.
Kucheka zvishandiso zvehuni matanda.
Imwe neimwe yemhando dzechisels ine chinangwa chayo. Saka, zvakananga uye zvishandiso zvakakura zvinoshandiswa kubviswa kana kucheka convex kana zvimedu zvakanyanyisa. Zvishandiso zvakatetepa zvakagadzirirwa kune huni kugadzirwa munzvimbo dzakatetepa dzezvidzidzo. Kuti ushande nehuni dzakasimba matombo kana horny bitch, yakatwasuka chisels ine mavara ekutenderera anoshandiswa. Kana iwe uchida kuchenesa muti nehwanda kana yakadzika marara, chisel inoshandiswa, kuve netsvimbo simbi simbi. Uye zvakare, chishandiso chinodiwa mune ino nyaya chinoshanda seKiyanka, icho Chisel chinovigwa chakadzika musango.
Matombo acho akachena kwazvo muti kubva pane zvisina kukodzera zvidimbu, asi chinangwa chikuru cheizvi zvekushandisa kucheka zvigadzirwa zvakaoma. Kuti vagadzire mhando dzakasiyana-siyana mumuviri wezvakasiyana-siyana zveCHAR to, vapristi vanodiwa - Chisels ine yakarukwa kana leunt-yakavezwa-yakavezwa maburi. Ndivo vanokutendera kuti ugadzire kudzikisira kweiyo radius yaunoda uye kudzika. Pakutanga, gomba rinocheka munharaunda yakakura, saka kureba kweiyo diki kunogona kushandiswa, ipapo - kunyange zvidiki, nezvimwe.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekugadzirisa madziro pasi peTile: Kugadzirira uye kuwiriraniswa, kuiswa uye kana kuseta plaster pamusoro mukicheni
Mukuwedzera, basa rekamuri risingafungiki pasina kushandisa makona. Nechishandiso ichi, matatu matatu ekudzokorora uye grooves akatemwa, kazhinji kazhinji anoshandiswa neakapfava-strain tambo.
Kushandisa kwevanokosha cutters
Pamusoro pemidziyo yese yakatsanangurwa yehuni dzekutakura masters shandisa mimwe michina. Semuenzaniso, kucheka kwakapoteredzwa kwakashandiswa mukugadzirwa kwehunyanzvi kunoda kushandiswa kwevanocheka nenhasi. Zvishandiso zvakadaro zvakagadzirirwa kwemazana emakore apfuura. Kugadzirwa kwevatengi kunoita kuti zvikwanisike kuvashandisa nenzira "pachayo" zvese zviri zviviri uye nepamhepo yehuni.
Kazhinji kacho sechinhu chinosemesa, cutter yakapetwa kaviri inoshandiswa muchimiro chetsamba "t". Ichi chishandiso chinowanzobata zvidimbu zvechigadzirwa chehukuru hwakakura. Vanochema vechipuni-mhando vanoshandiswa kucheka matema emagetsi, kubva pamapuranga, zvimwe zvinhu zvemidziyo uye zvakawanda zvinogona kugadzirwa.
Kubudirira kwekushanda semudiwa wehuni kuvezi uye nyanzvi zvinoenderana zvakanyanya nemhando yechilama. Ndokusaka zvichidikanwa pakutanga kuwana zvese zvinodiwa zvishandiso, uye wobva watanga kushanda.