Nzira inoshanda kwazvo iyo inobvumidza iwe kuvanza zvisingaite pamadziro ndeye sheeth yemashiti avo akaomesesa, iyo inonzi, "nzira yakaoma" yekufananidza madziro. Screws inoshandiswa sema fasteners pasi peiyo yakaoma. Kubatsira kwenzira iyi ndeye kuderedza nguva uye kuderedza kukosha kwezvinhu zvichienzaniswa neimwe nzira nzira. Asi zvakare ine zvimwe zvakashata zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kwema profiles.
Kusimudza kwemadziro emadziro eplasterdhi ndiyo nzira iri nyore yekukasira kusarongeka.
Kuisirwa kwehurongwa hwakaomarara kunosanganisira iyo simbi yemasimbi kana nguwo idzo haikoshese nguva yebasa, inodawo kukwana kwakakwana kwekutungamira kwevatenzi veprofile of the profiler. Iyi tekinoroji iri kudiwa kwazvo nekujeka kwezvese zviyero. Chikanganiso chidiki chakaitwa mukuverenga dhizaini kwakaoma kururamisa mumatanho ekupedzisira ekuisa. Mari yekubhadhara iyo yese system yakakwira kwazvo iyo iyo musiyano uripo pakati payo uye iyo "yakanyorova" nzira idiki. Njanji dzemapuranga, dzaunogona kusiya iyo simbi, inokutendera kuti uderedze mutengo wakakwana, asi hazvisi nyore nguva dzose kuwana kutengeswa mumhando yakagadzirira, dzimwe nguva kuwedzera kunodiwa.
Vanhu vazhinji vanonetseka kana zvisingakwanisi kuita pasina kuisa firelx fastener pasi pechiomesa, kunyanya kana pasina kusarongeka kwakakura pamadziro, semuenzaniso, muchivako chitsva. Kupfuura zvese, ipapo unogona kusiya kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvinodhura uye kuenderera mberi nekudzora nguva yebasa. Nekuisa uku kune mikana mishoma yekukanganisa.
Kunyengedzwa Kwazvo
Chirongwa chechimiro cheiyo plasterboard pepa.
Ngatimbotii zvinongoregedze mapepa emapurasitendi kumadziro nerubatsiro rwemagariro ekuzvimirira panzvimbo yeiyo profile haishande. Uchishandisa Fastener akadaro, zvakaoma kuita kuti rusvingo svina, uye kana uchizvimanikidza, kunyangwe zvisina kurongeka, yakaoma, yakaoma ichakanganisika munzvimbo idzodzo idzo gomo rakaiswa. Chikamu chinoumbwa pakati pemadziro uye chitofu, kunyorova kuchaunganidza mazviri, nekuda kwekuti iyo pllboard ichagara zvishoma. Pasina mhosva haigone kuve yakabatanidzwa kuti ikaburitswe yakaoma mahwendefa. Iyi nzira semuenzaniso chete mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro kwauri kugadzira yakaoma kune madziro emapuranga, iyo munyika yedu isingawanzo. Kune dzimwe nzira dzekusimbisa iyo yakaoma kuomesesa kumuti.
Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kushandisa kusimbisa kuomarara kumadziro kukwira foam, asi iyi dhizaini ichave pfupi-yakararama uye isingabatsiri. Mahwendefa akasungirirwa zvisina kunaka foam kune chero nzvimbo. Kuti uise dhizaini iyi, zvinodikanwa kuti ushandise foam inodhura, saka mutengo wehunyanzvi uhwu huchanyanyisa.
Nzira chaiyo
Asi zvakadaro pane imwe nzira yaungaburitswa nayo for fasteners ye plasterboard yakananga kumadziro pasina kushandisa simbi kana yemapuranga mbiri.
Mhando dze profiles yekukwirisa plassboard.
Izvo chete hazvina kukodzera kuti unyatsonere kuomesa uya. Mushure mezvose, pane inokosha glue-yakavakirwa chinonamatira uye polymer inowedzera sekusimuka pasi pewadhinell.
Nzira yacho yakanzi "Dry Plaster isina mafaera." Uyezve, kana madziro achiumbwa negesi-block, kuisirwa kweiyo yakaoma yose kumadziro ndiyo chete inobvumidzwa. Mushure mezvose, kudhiraivha pane gasi concrete kwakakurudzirwa zvakanyanya: zvakaoma kuvaka anchor kwairi, iyo ichazoshumirwa yehurongwa hwemapuranga kana chimiro.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: QI High-mhando Chigaro nemaoko avo
Chii chinofanira kuzivikanwa chisati chatanga basa
Plasterboard sheets mushure mekuiswa kwapera, pachave nendege yakanyatsotapira. Kuti ndege iyi ive perpendicular pasi, zvinodikanwa kuisa mashitsi, kusundidzira kusanzwisisika kwakanyanya pamadziro. Izvo zvinobva kune yakawanda sei saiti iri kumashure kwemadziro ndege, zvinoenderana nekuti yakadii kubvumidzwa pakati pemadziro uye iyo plasterd system ichave. Naizvozvo, kana kusarongeka kuri kupfuura 5 cm, kuri kubhura kuti utore hurongwa uchishandisa chimiro. Kana kusakwana kwakadaro kuri mumwe chete, ipapo kunogona kubviswa nehembe uye chisel kana perforator.
Hazvibviri kushandisa "Dry Plaster" nzira mumakamuri idzodzo idzo hupfumi hwokuchemera, semuenzaniso, mubhavhu rekugezera. Zvakare, nzira iyi haina kukodzera kumakamuri mairi madziro anowanzofukidzwa nemunyoro. Izvi zvinoitika kana rusvingo rwekunze rwune rwiyo rwakashata rwekunze, zvakadai zvinowanzoitika mudzimba dzekare.
Vakatarisana nemadziro ebhodhi neblue.
Pane sarudzo mbiri dze "Dry Plaster" nzira: uchishandisa magetsi emagetsi pasi peSeasteners pasi peRotoll uye pasina ivo. Kuratidzwa kweBeacons kunotora nguva pakutanga kwekuiswa, asi kunzvera basa nemashiti. Kukwira pasina marara, iwe uchatanga kutanga mabasa makuru, asi pedza nguva yakawanda kune rimwe nerimwe pepa. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti uone kukanganisika pakati pekushandiswa kwemabhaini pane nzvimbo dzakakura uye kuramba kubva kwavari kana uchishanda zvidiki zvakaparadzana. Kuisirwa pasina mishonga inosimbisa kunoda kuratidza pepa rimwe nerimwe kuenda kuSiling uye semi zvakasiyana. Izvo zvinonyanya kuomesa, sezvazviri pamusoro pekuda kwechikanganiso. Kana iwe usiri muvaki ane hunyanzvi uyo anogona kuita kuti mabasa mazhinji "pazvare" uye awane zvakanaka panguva imwe chete, haazofaniri kukodzera iwe.
Kugadzirira basa
Heino rondedzero yezvishandiso uye zvigadzirwa zvaunoda. Isu tinopa rondedzero yehunyanzvi chishandiso chingave chisiri pakumusha tenzi. Mushure mekurondedzera chishandiso, chakatsanangurwa kupfuura chingatsiviwa.
Zviridzwa:
Kuchenesa madziro kubva muchiroto chekare: A - kuchenesa neyechikamu; B - zvinonyara nedzidziso kana chiremba wechibatiri; B - chirongwa chekufambisa chishandiso chekushanda.
- Kucheka banga.
- Electrolovka ine kuzadza chaiko kusvika nekukurumidza uye nekucheka nenzira kwayo mashitsi e plasterboard.
- Tambo yekumaka. Kuchengetedza tambo, tinoda madiki madiki. Kana iwe ukashanda pane gasi-kongiri, yeuka kuti zvipikiri zvinoda kukona pane angle ye450.
- Level uye plumb. Uchishandisa nhanho ine laser pointer ichave nyore. Sempombi, unogona kutora chidiki chidiki pane tambo.
- Muridzi watinozobereka mhinduro yeGypsum. Yakakodzera uye yakajairika bhakiti.
- Electrock uye nozzle-musanganiswa pairi.
- Seti yeSpatulas mune iyo panofanira kunge paine tevatula spatula.
- Iyo Rubber Hammer inodiwa kune yakachena kuenderana kwemahara.
- Roolette, Mutongi, penzura, pepa kuti riite maka uye dhirowa diagrams.
- Kutonga kureba kubva ku1 mita kune maviri - zvichienderana nehukuru hwemaficha ako.
- Yakakura kwazvo bhurashi uye diki bhurashi rekushandisa primer.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Yakatemerwa Maoko Evanhu: Pile Kugadzira Sarudzo, Maitiro ekuita, mufananidzo
Zvigadzirwa:
- Mashitsi emhombibhodi ine ukobvu hwemamisi gumi nemaviri. Ine curves zvakanyanya, iwe unofanirwa kutora neyemaruva kanenge 10%. Isu tinoshanda chete nemashiti akagadzirirwa madziro.
- Glue, iyo ichashandira Fastener pasi peBlasterboard. Panyaya yekusavapo kwayo, unogona kushandisa gypsum putty, umo zvinodikanwa kuti uwedzere peva glue mune chiyero pakati pa 1:12 uye 1:12.
- Mvura. Kazhinji glue inoiswa muchikamu cheL Mvura ne1 kg yeglue.
- General Chinangwa Primer. Consplay tarisa papakeji, inogona kuve yakasiyana kwazvo zvichienderana nemugadziri.
- Wedges yakagadzirwa nehuni ine gobvu ye 7-10 mm.
Basa Rokugadzirira
Nhanho dzebhurubhi plaster pamadziro.
Kana iwe ukafunga kuyedza "yakaoma plaster" nzira, iwe unofanirwa kugadzirira madziro. Kuti uite izvi, igechenese kubva kuzvirimwa zvechinyakare plaster. Kunyatsochenesa rusvingo, chifukidze mune imwe chete kana maviri matanda e primer, ichivapa kuomesa maererano nekurudziro yemugadziri. Pane mamwe mapakeji pane kunyange dhizaini yekushandiswa kweprimer.
GAP iri pakati pepepa rePlasterboard uye iyo denga, kana tikashanda pasina chimiro, chinofanira kunge chichibva kubva pamakumi matatu kusvika ku5 mm, uye chinhambwe kubva pasi kusvika pasi ndezve 7-10 mm. Naizvozvo, mbambo yekutanga yamhanyisa kukona yekumusoro, ichiona chinhambwe ichienda kuSiling, uye yechipiri kukona yezasi, zvakare nekuchengetwa kweiyo chinhanho chinodiwa. Isu tinotambanudza tambo pakati pavo, tichifumura perpendicular kune iyo ceiling ine plumb. Isu tinodzokorora kuvhiya kubva kune rimwe divi rakatarisana nekutarisa iyo nhanho yekunyora kwezviito zvedu. Mushure meizvozvo, isu tinobatanidza zvipikiri kuti tirege, tichiedza kugadzira mitsara yakakwana.
Saka nekuwana mraba kubva padanho, nerubatsiro rwepombi rwiyo mwero wekusarongeka kwemadziro, asi ikozvino haichisiri "paziso", asi zvechokwadi. Isu tinofarira, kuti hapasisina zvimwe zvisirizvo pamusoro pazvo zvinopfuura makumi maviri mm. Kana paine kusagadzikana kwakadaro, zvichave zvakafanira kushandisa substrate kubva pamidziyo yemasenduru, ine huwandu hwakawanda hwemasendimita, izvo zvakachengetedzeka kubva pasi kubva pasi munzvimbo dzakakura zvisina kujairika.
Isu tinoshandisa yakadzama marongekiso pamadziro, kusarudza uko uye sei mashizha emabhadhi anofanirwa kutemwa. Kana chinhambwe kubva pasi kusvika padenga zvakakura kupfuura kureba kweiyo pepa, wobva waisa chidimbu chakasimwa chinodiwa mune cheki yekuongorora: yekutanga kune iyo denga, padyo nepasi. Usakanganwa nezvenzvimbo idzo dzatinofanira kusiya dzakavhurika, semuenzaniso, nezvezviputiro zvemapepa kubva kumadziro.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti ushandise iyo yakadzama maruva pamadziro, ichisarudza kupi uye kuti ichave yakakodzera kucheka masheya yakaoma.
Kuisa marara, isu tinoda kudhonza tambo dzinoverengeka dzakatwasuka kure kure kweanenge 40-50 cm kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Kuti uite izvi, kutanga pane imwe madziro tinofambisa mbambo imwe parutivi rwakatarwa kubva kudenga uye padanho rekuchengetedza iyo kune tambo. "Kazhinji ini ndinogadzirisa bhatani nebhatani," iwe uchati uye uzvitsvake, sezvo iyi sarudzo zvakare ine kodzero yehupenyu. Ipapo tinodzokorora kuvhiyiwa kubva kune rimwe divi rinotambanudza tambo kuti rive rakafanana kumusoro uye rakanyatsoenderana nekupindira kune rumwe rutivi. Semuenzaniso, isu tinoshandisa iyo nhanho uye plumb. Yakasimba tambo, tarisa imwe neimwe gomba.
Ipapo, pane imwe neimwe tambo mune imwe neimwe mumatanho makumi mana-50 cm, saka takashandisa glue ne spatula, tichaisa makeke emakwenzi kubva kuAdhesive - marara edu, ane marara emasendimita manomwe. Imwe neimwe yechiedza, isu tinoita Iyo spatula chaizvo pamwe chete iyo tambo, tarisa nguva nenguva, tarisa nedanho, kuti tambo haina kuchinja chinzvimbo chayo. Mushure mekuisa mabheco, tinomirira kuoma kwakazara kweglue. Chete mushure meizvozvo iwe unogona kutanga kuisirwa kweplasterboard.
Chinyorwa paNyaya: Mubhedha wePodium zviite pachako: Dhirowa uye kuisirwa
Kana paine yakakura zvisingaite pamadziro, iyo yakambonzi kare, zvidimbu zvechiomesa zvese zvinoshandiswa semwenje. Ivo vachatamba chinzvimbo che mbiri. Kuti uite izvi, chema strip, kureba kwairi pedyo sezvinobvira kusvika pakukwirira kwemadziro edu. Isu tinoshanda pavari nzvimbo yeglue ichishandisa tosed spatula nenzira yakadaro iyo glue inotenderera iyo perimeter yechidimbu. Wobva wavapinza kumadziro, iyo gomba pakati pavo ndeye makumi mashanu cm, kubva pamupendero wemasvingo kune mumwe. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinoenderana neyekumusoro uye chakaderera tambo nekudzvanya pachiri nemutemo, kugara uchiongorora kurongeka uchishandisa iyo nhanho. Izvo zvakare zvinodikanwa kubatanidza mabheji kubva kuomesall pane yepamusoro uye yakaderera muganho, zvichiratidza zvakaringana kuburikidza neshinda.
Kana izvo zvisingaite pamadziro edu zvakakura, isu tinoshandisa glue pane glue bhodhi dzisinganyoreri, asi neiyo spatula yegwenzi, ndakaradzika glue nezviumbwa zvakananga kune iyo nzvimbo yeiyo stapt kuburikidza nemapundu, anenge makumi matatu cm.
Kuiswa kwePlasterboard Mahwendefa
Mushure mekunge mabhebhi aoma, unogona kutanga kukwenya kweiyo huru yemazhinji weplasterboard. Kana iwe ukafunga kuita pasina marara, iwe une rusvingo rwakatsetseka, unogona kubva padanho iri.
Pre-akacheka iyo sheet burason mashizha pamapakati emaitiro atakagamuchira. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kwazvo kuti vaendeswa nechokumikidzwa kweiyo seine, pane zvakanyorwa; Isu tinofanirwa kuramba tiri bato pane vamwe vagadziri vanodhonza mutongi pamwe nemipendero yepepa. Kana iwe ukavamisa pane zvinopesana, saka zvichave zvakaoma kuita kuti apedze. Cheka mashitsi nenzira yakadaro kuti seams yavo yekukwira inoenderana nemipendero yepepa ne notch. Isu tinoedza kuita kuti mitsara yemabatiro emajoini yaive yakareba, uye yakatwasuka - ipfupi sezvinobvira.
Isu tinotanga kuiswa kwemapurati kubva pakona yepasi, zvichikwira kuSiling, tobva taenda parutivi, isu tichishandisa mano edu. Iyo yekutanga pepa yakaiswa pamakiti kuti uchengetedze pasi pakati pepasi uye pepa. Iyo glue inoiswa kuomall ine thepula spatula, ichiverengera iyo perimeter, ine indent of 5 cm kubva kumucheto, kuti chinhambwe chakareba miteji haina kupfuura 40 cm. Kubva Isu hatishandise iyo nhoroondo, tinoedza kuitira kuti glue inoshandiswa zvakaringana, nekuti ichaita basa rekutakura, nerubatsiro rwaro chitofu chakabatanidzwa kumadziro.
Kana madziro emadziro akakura kupfuura mazino eSpatula, saka isu tirikunyorera maGlue "anenge ese 35-40 cm, asingakanganwe kudengenyeka kubva pamucheto pamucheto pa5 cm. Tinozviita nokungwarira Tora chinyararire chakanaka chesistobhodhi. Pakati pemapurati, isu tinobva pamapundu kubva pamatatu kusvika ku5 mm.
Mushure mekuoma glue, iwe unogona kuenderera mberi nekugadziriswa kwemaseke nenzira yakajairwa.