Ukusukela kwi-foude yendlu yinxalenye yobuso yesakhiwo, bayabalazela ukuhlobisa. Kodwa i-foude ejongene nayo ayisebenzi kuphela ukuze inikezele iindonga zobuhle. Owona msebenzi ophambili wokugqibela kukukhusela i-foude kwintshabalalo ebangelwe yimeko yendawo yangaphandle kunye nokuqinisekisa uninzi lwexesha elide.
Le mfuneko yokudityaniswa nokuphuhliswa komzi-mveliso kukhokelele ekuphuculeni izinto ezikhoyo nokuvela kwezinto ezintsha ezijongene nazo kunye neetekhnoloji zendlela yokugqitywa kwefaide. Enye yezi mveliso intsha yinkqubo ye-queaded ye-ventfasad).
Yintoni i-facilated yendlu?
Kutheni kufuneka, nto leyo, iimpawu, iimpawu, iipropathi, iintlobo, iintlobo, iintlobo, iintlobo kunye nemizobo yesixhobo.I-faide enyuke yinkqubo ye-fade, eyenziwe ngokweetekhnoloji ezikhethekileyo, ezinokuqinisa umbandela ojameleneyo eludongeni ngezakhelo (sesakhiwo). Ngenxa yoko, isikhewu (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100 mm) sihlala phakathi kodonga (i-facade yeNdlu) kunye nokujamelana nomoya. Ngenxa yoko, ukufuma kunikezelwa kuyilo, i-councloonal kunye ne-super icinyiwe ekhaya.
Igama ngokwalo lityhila isiseko senkqubo yamabala aqholiweyo eqhotyoshelweyo.
- I-finged face -Izinto zokugqiba zibekwe kwisakhelo (esixhonywe eludongeni) nge-retare enikiweyo kwindiza yayo;
- I-facilated ye-piede - phakathi kwento ejongene nayo kunye nomphezulu wodonga (ukungavalwanga okanye i-insuredi), ukuhamba komoya kuyashukuma ngokukhululekileyo, i.e. Kukho indalo yendalo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuphunyezwa kweyona nto iphambili yequiadeds evuthiweyo-ukupheliswa kwe-condegnate, eqokelela ngokwesiko phakathi kodonga kunye nokugqiba. Indlela enjalo yokufakelwa kunye / okanye ijonge kwakhona yenza ukuba ikwazi ukubonelela nge-microclmo elungileyo kwizakhiwo zeNdlu.
Ngokubanzi, i-face evuthiweyo yitekhnoloji yokugqiba egqityiweyo ye-faide, evumela ukuba iqinisekise ukukhuselwa okuqinisekileyo kwimeko eyonakalisayo.
Ukuba ngokufutshane, ukuqondwa ngokupheleleyo, okumela inkqubo ye-ventfassada, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela izinto zecandelo. Qaphela ukuba nganye nganye iphela iphela, evumela ukugqitywa kweefom zoyilo ezintsonkothileyo kwizitayile ezahlukeneyo.
I-quided witededs-thessistics
Ithini i-facilated?
1. I-SPESSEMS ye-queaded evuthiweyo
Inkqubo yokuthambisa ibandakanya iiprofayili eziphetheyo, iibrakethi, izinto ze-anter (iidosi kunye nezikrelem), inani elikhethekileyo. Ukusetyenziswa kwezibiyeli zeVentfassada kwenza ukuba ikwazi ukuhlengahlengisa umgama phakathi kwesakhelo nodonga, ukuze kungafuneki ukuba balungelelanise umphezulu wezonde;Inqaku lesihloko: Iikhethini zesondlo kwingaphakathi - inzuzo kunye neefoto
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba inkqubo yokuphanda ayibonakali, esi asisosizathu sokugcina kwizinto zayo. Izinto ezihlanganisiweyo zinika ingxelo yomthwalo ophambili: Ubunzima bezinto ezijongene nazo, ukusuka kumandla omoya kunye nentshukumo yokuhamba komoya. Ke ngoko, zonke izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka zihambelane nomgangatho wemigangatho.
Isakhelo se-queadeted
Iindidi ezininzi zeenkqubo-sikhokelo zahlulelwe:
a) Kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezibonakalayo:
- isidumbu sentsimbi . Inezinto ezenziwe ngentsimbi. I-Almedy Alumnum, i-Galvanimid kunye neenkqubo zeStee zentsimbi. Kwangelo xesha, izinto ezithe tyaba apho iiakhawunti eziphambili zomthwalo, zinobungqingqwa be-1.5-2 mm, kunye ne-therting yi-0.5-1 mm. Oku kunciphisa umthwalo kwimeko yesakhiwo, ngelixa ugcina iipropathi zothutho lwe-carcassas. Isakhelo sensimbi siyadingeka xa sisebenzisa izinto ezimbi zokuthatha izinto ezinkulu, ezinjengelitye (i-ventfassad ye-Porcelain yamatye);
- Isakhelo somthi . Yinkqubo yeTimber 50x60 mm kunye nololiwe 20x40 mm. Isebenza ukuze kukhanye kwezinto zokukhanya, kodwa kufuna ukuqhubekeka kongezelelweyo okuthintela amavili ukuba ajikelezwe;
- I-Carcass edityanisiweyo . Udibanisa izibonelelo zazo zombini iinkqubo. Kule meko, eyona nkqubo iphambili icacisiwe, kwaye i-quarch ikhungu.
b) Kuxhomekeka kulungelelwaniso lweprofayili
Ngesiseko semigangatho evuthiweyo:
- I-l . Yahlukile ngokukhawulezisa iimbambo ezimbini zombane oqhiphukelweyo kwiNtlawulo eDityanisiweyo. I-bracket ikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise umphezulu wayo nayiphi na i-curvature. Owona mgama mkhulu ovela eludongeni yi-380 mm. Ukuphela kwexabiso liphezulu;
Iprofayile ye-L-FED ye-STSSSSE yethafa elingenanto
- I-U-SPART STARLEST . Ibonakaliswa yiprofayili enezibambo ezine ezingqongqo - ikwanokuthenjwa, kodwa inzima ngakumbi kumiselo. Ngenxa yale nkqubo, iindleko zayo zitsho.
Iprofayile ebilwe iprofayili yendlela esezantsi ye-protelilated
I-ventfasada yendlela kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno ezinjalo:
- Ukunganyangeki;
- Ukuphefumla okuphezulu;
- ukukwazi ukumelana nemithwalo ye-stamic kunye namandla;
- Ukubakho kokugcuma komgangatho womphezulu wefayili;
- Ilula kwaye iphezulu, ithelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokufowuna, isantya esikhundleni.
2. Ukufakelwa kwe-facilated ye-ventilated
Isixhobo sokuthambisa i-irmal ayisiyonxalenye yokunyanzeliswa kwe-facited. Ukuba umsebenzi wokufakelwa ongezelelweyo awubekwanga, kodwa kukhuselo kuphela kumphezulu wangaphambili lweendonga ezingaphandle, emva koko ukufakwa akusebenzi. Kodwa kukhetheka ngaphandle komthetho.Kwisininzi esikhulu kulungiselelo lwenkqubo ye-face evuthiweyo, i-Issulting Stoen Sypy isunguliwe.
Ithiyori, nayiphi na into yokufakelwa inokufakwa phantsi kwe-facilated evuthiweyo. Kodwa, eyona mfuneko iphambili ebekelwe i-insulator kukuba inokubonelela ngendawo egumbini. I-insuling enzima kakhulu, enjenge-foam okanye i-polystyrene exwili, ungayifezekisi le mfuno (ngakumbi kwimeko yomlilo, yahlula into eyenzakalisayo - istyrene). Ke ngoko, ukhetho luhlala lunikezelwa kwi-insullifafayitha ethambileyo - imoto i-Basalt, incinci igiji.
Phawula. Isisombululo esihle sokusetyenziswa kwinkqubo ye-ventfass kukufakelwa koboya obuneminerali oxhonyiweyo. Izinto ezinjalo kwelinye icala zinekhono elaneleyo lePropuscular, kwelinye, indawo efunekayo.
Njengomzekelo, iimveliso ze-rocwool zinokuziswa (iRussia, iPoland okanye iDenmark). Iipleyiti ezivela kwiLitye loboya be-Dols D (i-binder ezimbini) zinobunzima be-90/45 kg / m. / 94. Ixabiso leeValtts D (100 mm) livela kwi-2,283 i-ruble / i-m.kub, iindleko ze-facade ze-rubs d Optima ukusuka kwi-2 205 rubles / mkb.
Uboya baseBallalt bunokuchazwa kwinani loboya baseBhasiltt: Ukungeniswa, uzinzo lofakelo, ukuncipha kokufakelwa, ukunganyangeki kwizinto zebhayoloji.
3. Ifilimu ye-queaded evuthiweyo
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Steam, iifilimu ze-hydro kunye neefilimu zomoya zikuvumela ukuba ukhusela ukuphakanyiswa kokushunyayelwa komswakama, kwaye udonga lomoya, kunye noxinzelelo lomoya. Ifilimu yomoya ayifane isetyenziswe namhlanje, kuba Ukutshintsha, weza izinto ezintsha eziqhubayo - i-Superdifsifsifsifsifsifsion kunye ne-geotextle.
I-membrane ibhekisa kwiifilimu zokwenziwa kwe-fishmthetic ezinokwazi ukulawula iipropati zokwahluka.
I-Geotextle (Ulwakhiwo) yiWellyPropylene WebPerEne yeWebhu (engaqhelekanga ihlala ikhuselekile), ekhuselekile ngokuthathelwa ingqalelo kwintshabalalo. Ukongeza, kuyachasana namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kwaye aphantsi, ifuthe leekhemikhali, lihlala kwaye ingumqobo onqabileyo wezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo kunye nebacteria.
Inqaku elahlukileyo kwezi zixhobo li-vapor enye Kwelinye icala, bagxotha izibini, eziphuma kwigumbi ngokuhamba kwexesha, ngelixa zivumela ukuba kungakhutshelwa ngaphandle. Kwelinye icala, bakhuselekile ekutsaleni ngaphandle (i-atmospic thando).
Ithini i-membrane yeVentfasada engcono?
Phakathi kwezinto ezinconyiweyo ziinkampani zendibano, ii-membranes zinokubelwa:- I-Izospin, iRussia (iRussia (i-runsty 64-139 gr / m.kv., ixabiso-i-ruble eyi-1,500-400
- I-Juta (i-Utah), iRiphabhlikhi yaseCzech (i-Czech River 110-200 Gr / M.KV., Ixabiso - i-1 359-6 99);
Kukwaphononongwa okuqinisekileyo kwe-geotextiletxle
- UDuke, iRussia (iRussia (i-Russia (i-80 ukuya kwe-30 Gr / M.KV., Ixabiso 1 580-2 598 ruble / ivili le-50 MP).
Ubuninzi beqondo lokungafuneki kwe-vapor eliphezulu le-membrane> 1200 Gr / M.kv / 24 h.
4. I-guap yomoya kwi-queltive evuthiweyo
Ungqimba lomoya uxela iipropathi zomoya ze-thermos kwaye ikhusele indlu ekusebenziseni amaqondo obushushu abalulekileyo. Enkosi emoyeni, isakhiwo siyaphola kancinci ebusika kwaye sishushu ehlotyeni.
IBhunga. Umsebenzi osebenzayo nonyaka oqinisekileyo we-ventfassada, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngeemeko - umoya ohamba kwinkqubo enyukayo yenkqubo ye-faide kufuneka woyise ezinye izinto zokunganyangi zentsimbi okanye iipleyiti.
Umkhombandlela womoya phantsi kwe-face eveliweyo
Ithini imvume ye-face evuthiweyo?
Njengommiselo, ubungakanani bomsantsa yi-40-60 mm, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100 mm, kodwa ubuncinci bobukhulu bubalwa kwityala ngalinye ngokukodwa.Ukuba umsantsa omncinci kakhulu-kuyenzeka ukutshabalalisa ungqimba lomatshini (xa i-fanser ithelekiswa nokujongana). Ngenxa yoko, umphezulu wodonga uya kusinde kwaye uwa.
Ukuba yinto enkulu kakhulu-inkangeleko ye-hum (ingxolo) inokwenzeka ngendlela eyomeleleyo yomoya. Oku kuyenzeka ukuba ubude bezibakaki zichanekile, kanye xa kusetyenziswa uboya obuqinileyo obuphantsi njengezokugcwala.
5. Ukujonga izinto ze-facted face
Umaleko wokuhlola ujongene nenxalenye ebonakalayo yeVentfasada. Namhlanje kukho iindlela ezimbini zeshumi elinambini zokwenza izinto ezigqityiweyo zokujongana nemeko enomoya, enokudityaniswa ibe ngamaqela amathandathu:
Izinto eziphantsi kwelitye:
- ilitye lendalo;
- i-diamond fake;
- I-Porcelain yamatye.
Izinto zesitena:
- indawo yokuphambathisela iqonga phantsi kwesitena;
- Iithayile zeTransker;
- Igcwele isitena;
- Iiphaneli zesamente.
Izinto zentsimbi:
- Intsimbi yentsimbi (intsimbi);
- Ikhasethi yekhasethi kunye neephaneli;
- ikhasethi yekhasethi kunye neephaneli;
- Iiphaneli ze-aluminium;
Izinto zeplastiki:
- Iiphaneli ezimdaka. Yenziwe kwi-polyester. Isebenza njengokugqitywa kunye nokufakelwa;
- I-vinyl is. Eyona nto ilula yokufaka elula enesisindo esisezantsi, esikuvumela ukuba uyifaka kwi-wake.
Izinto zoMthi:
- I-Hermalvice;
- I-BLOG HAHE;
- Icebo (leBhodi yeBhunga);
- I-Porcelain yamatye.
Izinto zeglasi:
- I-GLinders-yenziwe ngeglasi yokothusayo. Ivunyelwe ukuba ibonelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokukhanyisa kwendalo ngaphakathi kwaye inike isakhiwo sijongeke ngesitali. Kodwa wahluka kwiindleko eziphezulu kunye nobunzima kumiselo;
- Iiphaneli zesola-uhlobo olwahlukileyo lokujongana ne-facilated. Yinkqubo entsonkothileyo neyisiseko ye-elektroniki, ngoko ke akwanele kulwakhiwo lwabucala.
Ngenxa yeentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto ezijongana nazo, uMthengi unethuba lokuphumeza nawuphi na umyili.
Isixhobo kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza kwe-quidaled efihliweyo-ividiyo
Izibonelelo kunye nokungalungisi kwamabala angenayo
Ukuthelekisa izibonelelo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga kwinani leeparameter.Iindlela zeVentfasadov:
- ukupheliswa kolo themba kunye nobunzima;
- Ukunciphisa inani lezinto zokwakha ezinciphisa iindleko zeNdlu;
- ukwenza i-insultu esebenzayo;
- ukwandisa amathuba okubanjwa kwesakhiwo;
- ukuncitshiswa kweendleko zokufudumeza;
- ukuphuculwa kweempawu zokusebenza kwebala, uzinzo lwalo kwizinto zangaphandle;
- Ukuphunyezwa komsebenzi wokukhusela ukukhanya;
- Ngaphandle kokugcwala kwesakhiwo ehlotyeni;
- Isantya esiphezulu sokunyusa kunye nokulondolozwa.
I-Ventfasadov:
- Isidingo sokuqhuba uphando lwemeko yobugcisa yezakhiwo ezixhasayo, kwimeko yokufakelwa kwendawo enomoya kwi-akhawunti enomoya kwisakhiwo sokusebenza (ngexesha lokulungiswa okanye ukubuyiselwa);
- iimfuno ezingqongqo kumgangatho wokufakwa kunye neziqinisekiso zemfundo eziqhubayo zomsebenzi;
- Ukunqongophala kwemigangatho yomsebenzi ekufakweni kweVentfasada;
- Ubukho beendawo ezibuthathaka kuyilo lwe "khaweli", okukhokelela ukwaphula iimfuno zokhuseleko lomlilo.
Ngenxa yezibonelelo zayo kwaye ngokuchasene nezinto ezingalunganga, amabala aphantsi aphumeleleyo ngokuthe ngcembe abonisa iindlela zokugqiba izakhiwo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Inqwelo ye-Autumn Car: Iimbono ezininzi zeCofts ezivela kwizixhobo zendalo