Ukuthandwa okukhulu koyisa imigangatho eshushu. Ukuzigcina kwendlu yabucala kunye nokunikezelwa kwegesi yegesi, ukufudumeza kwemibhobho ngamanzi ashushu kusoloko kulunge kakhulu.
I-boiler yegesi ibonelela ngokupholisa i-fallfinent kwinkqubo yemibhobho eyakhiwe kwisakhiwo somgangatho. Imibhobho yezi nkqubo zenziwa kwiindidi ezininzi zezixhobo. Phakathi kwabo kutsalwa kwi-polybethylene enamavili kumgangatho oshushu. Yintoni enomdla kumgangatho ofudumeleyo we-pollethylene? Oku kuya kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.
Iindidi zemibhobho imibhobho yamanzi afudumeleyo
Imibhobho yobhedu yeyona nto iphambili yokuqhuma
Izixhobo zokuhlanganisana kwimigangatho yamanzi afudumeleyo ngumsebenzi onzima ofuna ukubandakanyeka kwabasebenzi abafanelekileyo. Ukufudumeza i-hentours ifakwe kwimibhobho eyenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo:
- imibhobho ye-polylenene;
- imibhobho yeplasitiki yentsimbi;
- Iinkqubo zePolyproplene;
- Imibhobho eyenziwe ngobhedu.
Inkqubo nganye yokufudumeza inezibonelelo zayo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga. Thelekisa i-polymer enqamlezileyo kunye nezinye izinto zemibhobho etafileni:
| № | Igama lezinto | Isidima | ukungancedi |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nye | I-polymer ebotshwe | Izinto ezihlala ziqinile kwaye zomeleleyo | Imibhobho ethabathekayo yokutshabalalisa i-ultraviolet |
| 2. | I-Feeraticy | Ukuguquguquka okuphezulu | Ixabiso eliphezulu |
| 3. | Polyproplene | Ixabiso eliphantsi | Imibhobho igoba phantsi kokufudumeza |
| ezine | Ixilongo le-Copper | Indalo iphela, ukuqhubela phambili kwengqondo ephezulu | Eyona mibhobho ebiza kakhulu |
Yintoni i-polythylene
Ubume bemibhobho ngexesha lokugoba kuyagcinwa ngenxa ye-foilKwimfundo engenamava, ibinzana elithi "I-Polythylene" ibangela ubudlelwane nenaliti yokuthunga enentambo. Ngapha koko, oku kuthetha ukuqhubekiswa kwe-Polythylene nenqanaba lemolekyuli.
I-polymer phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu lwe "BOMGard" electroni. Iimolekyuli ezihlangulweyo zidibanisa amakhonkco aqhotyoshelweyo yonke i-polythylene.
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Imibhobho yePolythylene
Enkosi kwi-polyethylene tubes inamanzi aphezulu amaqondo obushushu
Isixhobo sokufudumeza esivela kwi-polymer enxibelelene imigangatho efudumeleyo, iityhubhu zezinto ezintathu ezisetyenziswayo zisetyenziswa:
- Umphezulu wangaphandle une-molymer ye-molymer, eyenza imisebenzi yesakhelo;
- Umaleko ophakathi kukubulawa kwe-aluminium foil; I-foil ayivumeli ioksijini kwaye igcine ubume bombhobho xa ihleli;
- Olona phawu lubalulekileyo lwangaphakathi lubandakanya i-polythylene ye-thollylene yomgangatho ofudumeleyo; Kungenxa yokuba imipu iyamelana nobushushu obushushu obungaphezulu kwe-100 degrees kunye noxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lokuya kwi-10 bar.
Izibonelelo kunye nokungalunganga kwemibhobho yePolythylene
Izinto ezinobuhlobo kwindalo aziyingozi kwimpilo
Qwalasela zeziphi iingenelo kunye nokungalunganga kunemipu ye-polyethylene enxulumene nomgangatho ofudumeleyo:
Izibonelelo
- Ukumelana nobushushu obuphakamileyo. I-polymer iyakwazi ukufudumeza ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100 degrees kunye nangaphezulu, ukugcina iipropathi zayo.
- I-polymer inomgangatho wokubuyela umva. Imibhobho yePolymer yePolymer ibuyise ngokukhawuleza ubume bayo emva kokuvezwa kwemithwalo yengcaciso.
- Ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, umbhobho womgangatho ofudumeleyo unokugoba nakweyiphi na i-angle, ngelixa ugcina ingqibelelo.
- Isixhobo sikhuselekile ngokungqongileyo. Nokuba sishushu, i-polymer ayinakukwazi ukwenzakalisa okusingqongileyo.
- Abavelisi befemu babonelela ngesiqinisekiso semibhobho efikayo evela kwi-pollethylene engaphezulu kweminyaka engama-20.
I-UFO HARDISHEAVUVUVUDOVUVERNGOMPLE NGOKWENZA
ukungancedi
- I-polymer "ayinyamezeleli imitha" yedini le-ultraviolet, ngoko imibhobho igcinwe kwiimeko zobumnyama ngokupheleleyo.
- Imibhobho ixhunyiwe ngoyilo olunzima. Ukusetyenziswa kwecandelo elikhethekileyo kuya kuququzelela ukufakelwa komgangatho ofudumeleyo kwi-polythylene.
- Umphezulu wangaphandle "othambileyo" kwaye "uyoyika" kwaneempembelelo zoomatshini bokukhanya.
Ngokusekwe kwiimvavanyo ze-perennial waqukumbela ukuba ubukhulu obugqibeleleyo bomngxunya wokudlulisa umbhobho wePolyethylene odibene no-16 mm.
Ukudibana komgangatho ofudumeleyo kwi-pollithylene
Iringi evaliweyo yemibhobho yomgangatho ofudumeleyo ibizwa ngokuba yisekethe. Ubude be-ring enye akufuneki bube ngaphezulu kwe-120 m.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokuGqiba i-gluelin amaphepha emimandla: Ukuphosa iikona, ujongene nomzobo
Ubude obuxhomekeke kwi-contour bezigqitywe kwisiseko sokubala serrm.
Kwimeko engaphezu kobude obude, i-contour ayiyi kuba nakho ukubonelela ngokufudumeza ngokwaneleyo kumgangatho.
Ukufudumeza iindawo ezinkulu, imigangatho efudumeleyo ilungiselelwe kwii-contours ezininzi.
Phambi kwamava kulo msebenzi ekufakweni kwesixhobo sococeko, cwangcisa imigangatho efudumeleyo yamanzi kwi-polythylene inokwenzeka ngezandla zabo. Jonga le vidiyo malunga neenkcukacha:
Isixhobo somgangatho ofudumeleyo ovela kwi-polythylene inamanqanaba aliqela:
- Faka i-boiler yegesi. Iyunithi iqhagamshelwe kumbhobho wegesi wegesi kunye nokunikezelwa kwamanzi.
- Faka i-Collectors Readressation Show.
- Kwisiseko esigqityiweyo somgangatho, isithintelo se-vapor yentsimbi kwifilimu yePolithyenene. Ifilimu iphakanyiswa ezindongeni ngeenxa zonke kumjikelezo wegumbi kwinqanaba lokuphakama okungaphezulu kokuphakama komgangatho wexesha elizayo.
I-hose ibekwe kwigridi yokufumana iGridi
- Iipleyiti ezivela kwi-inshusithisi (iPolyurethane, i-foam okanye ezinye izinto ezifanayo) zibekwe kwi-vaporizoration.
- Beka i-mesh eyomeleleyo eyenziwe ngentsimbi okanye i-wire yeplastiki.
- I-Hose ifakwe kwi-pollithylene. Yibambezele kwigridi ngamakhonkco kwiplastiki.
- I-contour icwangciswe ukusuka kumbhobho oqingqiweyo oqinileyo.
- Kwisiphelo semibhobho yokufaka i-pile fall kwaye idibanise.
- Faka umthombo we-thermal, uyiqhagamshele kwisixhobo sohlengahlengiso lobushushu.
- Thelekisa imibhobho. Ndla amanzi ngoxinzelelo lwamaxesha ayi-1.5 ngaphezulu komthetho.
- Ukuba ukuphazamiseka kubonakalisiwe, bayapheliswa. Emva koko iimvavanyo zivuselela.
- Emva koko, ilungele ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi okanye igcwalise indawo ene-fringe eyomileyo ye-cloy yodongwe.
Ukuzalisa indawo yemigangatho enemigangatho yelebhile ye-pullethylene
Ukuzalisa isiseko somgangatho ofudumeleyo kwenziwa ngeendlela ezimbini:- Ikhonkrithi icwecwe;
- Imigangatho eyomileyo.
Ikhonkrithi ikhala
I-scred eyaneleyo kwi-50 mm
Ubuncinci bokuqaqamba okuncinci kufanele kube yi-50 mm. Ubuncinci bokuphakama kwekhonkrithi ephawule i-Primes kwi-30 mm iya kubonelela ngelona nqanaba liphezulu lokufudumeza.
Ukuze umgangatho uphawule ngokukhawuleza, kwaye waphola kakuhle, ubukhulu be-scred akufuneki budlule kwi-70 mm.
Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo into yokuba ubukhulu obungenamkhawulo bukhuphiswano lunokubangela umthwalo osoyikisayo kuyilo lwe-overlap.
I-1 m 2 ties kunye nobungqingqwa bokudibana kwe-50 mm inobunzima obuyi-125 kg.
Isixhobo semibhobho yePolythylene
Elinye icandelo elibalulekileyo lokufakwa kwamanzi afudumeleyo amanzi aphambili kukuba phambi kwesixhobo esijikeleze umda wegumbi ezindongeni zigculelwe i-temple ye-goad. Isiqwengana se-6 ukuya kwi-30 mm sibonelela ngokuzaliswa komqala phakathi kweendonga kunye nokutsala.
Iteyiphu enemikhono kubungakanani bayo mayibe ngaphezulu kokuphakama kwecala lokudonsa. Umaleko onobunkunkqele ufumana inyathelo lokwanda kwekhonkrithi eshushu. Ngeenkcukacha phantsi komgangatho, jonga le vidiyo:
Ukuba indawo yomgangatho ingaphezulu kwe-30 m2, emva koko isiseko sekhonkrithi sahlulwe saba ngamacandelo aliqela, ahlukaniswe yimingxunya yobubanzi obuyi-10 mm.
Imigangatho eyomileyo
Isixhobo sokugcwaliswa kowomileyo somgangatho ofudumeleyo kwi-polythylene echithekileyo kwimeko yokuvuza kwemibhobho yongxamiseko kuyakuphepha umsebenzi onobunzima kwinkangeleko.
Isanti ye-ceramnjite ingasuswa ngokulula. Emva kokulungisa imibhobho, i-cemaramic eyomileyo ibuyela endaweni yayo, ngoko kungcono ukwenza umhlaba ofudumeleyo kwifriji eyomileyo.
Ukuba awunamava ekuzikheyeni komgangatho wamanzi ashushu, kuyacetyiswa ukubonelela lo msebenzi kwabo banobuchule kubugcisa.
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