Qwalasela iimfuno ezibeka phambili i-stip ihambelana nomlilo kunye nolunye ukhuseleko lokungena kunye neengcango zangaphakathi, kunye neengcango kwizitepsi kunye ne-lobby.
Iimfuno eziphambili ze-stip yomgangatho kunye nokufakelwa kweengcango
Xa ufaka umnyango wemikhosi yamahlakani amahlakani kunye nezindlu zelizwe, kunyanzelekile ukuba ukhokelwe kungekuphela nje kwiminqweno yabo yentuthuzelo, kodwa noluhlu olupheleleyo olubizwa ngokuba yi-snip, okhethwayo njengemigangatho yokwakha kunye nemithetho ". Ukusilela ekufezekiseni izindululo ezimiselweyo kuyo kunokuba khokelela ekubuyiseleni imali ebalulekileyo, iinkqubo zomthetho kunye nokunyanzelwa.
Ngokwemigangatho yangoku, uyilo oluvala ukuvulwa kwentengo yendawo ekuguqulwa njengezindlu kuthathwa njengezifuduselo. Ke ngoko, kufanele ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuhamba kwabantu ngaphandle kwemiqobo okanye ubunzima, ukuba nezinto, ngaphezulu, ukuthwala ngokwaneleyo inxeba lomntu (okanye aliqela) kwizixhobo zezandla. Inikezwe le datha yentshayelelo kwi-stip, ufakelo kunye nokufakelwa kweengcango zengcango apho ukungena kwenziwe khona, ngokwemigangatho yokhuseleko yomlilo kulawulwa linani leemfuno ezicacileyo:
Indawo yokuvulwa kwizakhiwo zokuhlala namagumbi amaninzi kufuneka zibe ngama-800 nge-1900 mM (80 nge-190 cm). Imilinganiselo yezinto ezivulekileyo zeendonga zangaphakathi ziboniswa etafileni kwiimilimitha.
| Umgama kaPaul-Umgama | Ukuphakama | Ububanzi |
| I-21-7 | 2070. | I-710. |
| 21-8 | 2070. | I-810. |
| I-21-9 | 2070. | I-910. |
| 21-10. | 2070. | I-1010. |
| 21-12 | 2070. | I-1210. |
| 21-13 | 2070. | I-1310. |
| 24-15 | 2370. | I-1510. |
| I-24-19 | 2370. | Ngo-1910. |
Emizini yabanini bemibutho (ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala, ipropathi), ayivumelekanga ukuba ifake iminyango ephindiweyo okanye itshintshe ngendlela eyakhayo yokuvulwa kwabo kwi-Porridor okanye kwizitepsi. Oku kubhekisa kwezo meko, ukuba oku nangayiphi na indlela kunciphisa intshukumo engathethekiyo yabantu abahlala kweli gumbi okanye kwigumbi elilandelayo.
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Amaxwebhu
Isatifikethi sokuvumelana
Amaxwebhu olawulo abhalisele inani lemithetho enxulumene nepropathi njenge:
- Ukunganyangeki kwe-aerial yesakhiwo;
- Iimpawu zobushushu kunye nokufakwa kwesandi;
- Iimfuneko ezithile zokuxhathisa komlilo, ubunzulu be-bulletproof kunye neenjongo ezizodwa.
Kumaxwebhu ukusuka kwicandelo "lokwakha ubushushu benjineli, inaliti (inaliti (inokwenzeka yokudlulisela ngokukhululekileyo) iingcango ze-ORMOORS (i-Oute) iikhilogrem ze-ofisi enye ye-teed nganye kwiyure nganye. Ukuphunyezwa okusebenzayo kwale parameter, iibhloko kufuneka zitywinwe kwindawo yoMlambo kunye ne-chaltse.
Ngokuhambelana nemigangatho yengcebiso ye-STIP, ufakelo lweengcango zeengcango lunyanzelekile ukuba lwenziwe kule fom ukuze izinto ezenziwayo zezakhiwo zifakwe ngokuqinileyo ngesakhelo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Izithuba phakathi kwesakhelo sesakhelo nodonga kufuneka zinyanzeliswe. Ukuqina kwale nkqubo iqinisekisa amatywina amatywina aliqela kunye nezicubu kunye nokongezwa kwerabha okanye irabha kwifom yayo ecocekileyo.
Kwicandelo "Izakhiwo zokuhlala" zokuhlala "zirekhodwe loo minyango yokungena emakhaya amakhaya amahlahla anyanzelekile ukuba wahluleke kwindawo yayo nayiphi na ipropathi kunye neendlela apho bekukho i-sevators. Kwizakhiwo zokuhlala, iipaseji kwizitepsi zicebisa kakhulu ukuba ziye kwenye indawo kunye neminyango exhotyiswe ngabahlobo abanamatshini.
Isahluko malunga nobugcisa bengxolo sibonisa izikhombisi eziqhelekileyo zokuncwina kwengxolo yokuxhobisa imisebenzi yokuhlawula indawo yokuhlala kunye nezinye iindawo zikawonke-wonke. Ngokwe-snip, iingcango zentsimbi, ezifakwe kwi-lobby, i-lobby, iipaseji nakwizitebhisi, zinyanzelekile ukuba zibe nesalathiso sobuncinci.
Imithetho ehambelana nendlu ye-firborne ihambelana ne-SPIP ichaza kwisahluko malunga nokhuseleko lomlilo. Zikwachazwa nakumanye amalungu, apho sithetha ngeendlela zokuhlolwa komlilo. Umgca owahlukileyo wabelwe kwaye ulawulwe imigangatho ye-SAS kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zokugcina izinto zexabiso kunye nempahla, ibhanki, i-anti-burgler kunye ne-anti-burgler kunye ne-anti-burgler kunye ne-anti-burgle kunye ne-anti-burgle kunye ne-anti-burgle kunye ne-anti-burgle kunye ne-anti-burgler kunye ne-anti-burgle kunye ne-anti-burgle kunye ne-anti-burgle kunye ne-anti-burgler kunye ne-anti-burgler kunye ne-anti-burgler kunye ne-Anti-Burgler kunye nolwakhiwo lobungqina be-bullet.
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Iimeko zongxamiseko
Yonke into ekwimo yokufuduka, umzekelo, uyilo kwiziphumo, unyanzelekile ukuba uvuleke esitratweni. Ukuba amaxwebhu eprojekthi amiselwe kwiminyango yokufaka, iinkonzo zomlilo zibavumela ukuba bazifake kwezinye kwezi ndlela zilandelayo:
- Ukuba uvula ucango ngokupheleleyo, akuyi kubakho ndawo ixakekileyo phakathi kwenxalenye yayo ephambili kunye nodonga oluthe nkqo lwe-1 m.
- I-sash evuliweyo ayithinteli indibano kumagumbi okufuphi okanye amagumbi.
- Yonke inkqubo ayiphazamisi ukuvulwa kweengcango kubona kufutshane.
- Ububanzi bomnyango ubalwa malunga nomfanekiso ongaphantsi kwe-800 mm.
Kwiindawo apho ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-15 banokuba lixesha, i-snip ibonisa ukuxhobisa iingcango ukuba zingene kwaye ziphume:
- Ukutshixa kulungiso lokuchasana nomlilo;
- I-Linengs ekhethekileyo yokuthintela ukugxeka igqabi leminyango;
- Inkqubo ye "Antipharte".
Ukufaka inkqubo enjalo kubonakaliswa nguBukho bePIN, umntu anokuvula ngaphandle kwemizamo kwaye angabi nezakhono ezizodwa. Iminyango kwangaxeshanye ityhilwa kwiimeko apho izandla zomntu oshiya izakhiwo ziya kuba ziyinto yonke okanye zilayishwe ngokuyinxenye.
Akukho milinganiselo yokuvula iminyango yokhuseleko lomlilo ngezi ntlobo zezakhiwo:
- Izindlu ezinamagumbi amaninzi, kunye negumbi elinye okanye zivaliwe.
- Indawo ekungaphezulu kweshumi elinesihlanu abantu ngaxeshanye.
- Igumbi lokugcina, apho imisebenzi ingasebenzi ngokusisigxina, inendawo engaphezulu kwe-200 sq.m.
- Phuma kwi-strirses yesithathu (ebizwa ngokuba ziitekisi ezingaphandle).
- Iindawo zase-Indimarian (izindlu zangasese, igumbi lokuhlambela kunye ne-ESTER).
Ukufaka iminyango yokungena
Imigangatho stip kwiingcango ziqulethe ulwazi olumisela ububanzi bendlela yokufuduka kweemveliso zehlile kwigumbi lokuhlala kwi-corridor. Ibalwa ngokuhla kobubanzi bendlela yepaseji kwiwebhu ye-12 yeWebhu (kwimeko apho izivungu zikwisandla esinye) kububanzi beWebhu epheleleyo (xa ivuliwe ibekwe kumacala omabini). Ukongeza, iminyango ifake kwiipaseji kwimigangatho yezindlu, apho amagumbi amaninzi akufuneki athobele le mfuno.
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Ukuguqulwa komda womda awujongwa njengempembelelo yophuhliso ukuba uyilo alwenzekanga kule nto okanye ukuvela komnyango omtsha. Kwimeko enjalo, akukho lunxibelelwano lusesikweni kwizisombululo zoyilo lweNdlu kunye nezixhobo ezibini ezichazwe kuzo ngabantu, nawuphi na umnini unelungelo lokuyisombulula, luhlobo luni lokuvula olusebenzayo.
Ke ngoko, xa kuthetha indawo yokuhlala ngokuthe ngqo, ukufakelwa kweengcango kuvunyelwe ukwenza imisebenzi ekhethekileyo yokubonisana. Kodwa nangayiphi na imeko, kufanele ukuba iqondwe ukuba i-sash evuliweyo ayikho phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko zinelungelo lokuvala iinzwane zegumbi elikufuphi.
Ukufakwa kunye nokufakelwa kweengcango zokungenela ngokutsho kwe-snip kunye nezibonelelo zokhuseleko lomlilo kwezinye iimeko zinyanzelekile ukuba zisebenzise izinto zokuvula ngaphakathi. Umzekelo, oku kuyenzeka, xa iminyango yabamelwane bazo idibana nomgama omncinci kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha, kuyenzeka ukuba ukutshintshela kwicala lofakelo lwelogo ukuze iindlela zokuvula zingangqubani. Zininzi iimodeli zokuyilwa kweengcango ezibonelela ngayo nayiphi na i-vector yokuvula.