Iqondo lokuphakama eliphezulu lisetyenziselwa ukukhusela nokudibanisa imibhobho ye-boiler kunye nezixhobo zentsholongwane, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi ashushu, iinkqubo zokufudumeza. Ngenxa yokuqulunqwa kweekhemikhali zekhemikhali kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, ukutshintshwa okunjalo kunokusetyenziswa kwimibhobho yobushushu, imibhobho ye-Steam, kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza, kunye ne-oyile kunye nemibhobho ye-oyile xa Ukusebenza ngokudibana nemithombo yeendaba. Ukuxhathisa ubushushu obuphezulu ngumgangatho oxabisekileyo wezinto zokwenza ubushushu.
Iskimu sombhobho wobushushu kwinkqubo ye-PPU.
Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu lobushushu bemibhobho: Iimpawu kunye neepropathi zezinto zokufunda
Kwimarike yale mihla, ukukhetha okukhulu kweemveliso kunye nezixhobo ezisebenzayo ziboniswa, kusetyenziswa ukuba yeyiphi i-insullime yeqondo elinobushushu enokwenziwa. Umzekelo, iimveliso ezenziwe ngeentsinga zengcaciso, zidibanisa umgangatho wee-recerictories kunye nokuziqhelanisa, zinokuxinana okuncinci, zilula ekusebenzeni kunye nokufakwa. Ezo mveliso zenziwa kwitekhnoloji yamatyala kwifomathi yeplate, ikhadibhodi, iibhloko kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zoqwalaselo olunzima. Ubushushu obuNcedo apho iqondo lokufakelwa kobushushu obuphakathi kweqondo lobushushu lingasetyenziswa ngo-1200-1300 ° C.
Isekethe yobhedu yobhedu.
Ngenxa yeempawu zayo, izibalo ezixineneyo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu angasetyenziselwa isixhobo sokukhanya kokukhanya kwee-arlards. Igumbi elinjalo liya kuba ngaxeshanye lenza imisebenzi yesikrini sokudlulisela ubushushu kunye ne-overlap. Ukufakwa kwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kolu hlobo kulungele i-ovens ye-thermal yesenzo sexesha, kuba I-insulators ye-fibiral ihlala idlulisela imijikelezo yokufudumeza kunye nemijikelezo yokupholisa.
Ubushushu obuphezulu obunobushushu busetyenziswa ngempumelelo kubunjineli boomatshini, i-metallggy, yokwakha (njengamandla edangatye kwiNdawo yokwakhiwa kwezindlu kunye nemizi-mveliso), amandla kunye nezinye iidingo zokukhusela umlilo.
Ukongeza kusetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso, izicelo kwicandelo loqoqosho lwasemasipala, kwisixhobo se-thermal iintlobo zeentlobo ngeentlobo zemibhobho kunye nemibhobho, inxaxheba ekwenzeni ubushushu obuphakathi, kubandakanya ukudalwa kokukhuselwa komlilo kwezakhiwo.
Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu lobushushu yinto entle ebaluleke kakhulu engalunganga kungekuphela nje ekukhuseleni imibhobho eyahlukeneyo, kodwa kukwiphepha lokufakwa kweendonga, i-quides kunye nophahla.
Inkqubo yenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi,
Inqaku lesihloko: amakhethini amakhonkco ayenze ngokwakho: Imigaqo yokuthunga
Esona sisombululo sisebenzayo sokufakwa kwe-thermal yendawo "eshushu" yezakhiwo ezishushu: Izakhiwo, iibhafu, iiSaunas - kuya kubakho i-basfals ephezulu yobushushu, i-foil enendawo yokubonisana.
Ukudalwa okusebenzayo kwaye, kunye noku, izinto ezifakwayo ezinobuhlobo kunye nezinto zokukhusela ubushushu yenye yezona misebenzi ibalulekileyo yeshishini lokwakha. Ukunganelanga, okungalunganga kunye nokungalunganga kwezakhiwo ezisemgangathweni zeshishini kunye nezakhiwo zokuhlala kukhokelela kwilahleko ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40-45% yemithombo yamandla ngonyaka. Ukongeza, imililo, njengokuziqhelise, khokelela kwiziphumo ezibi kakhulu. Ke ngoko, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kuphuhliso olutsha kule ndawo lunomdla kwiingcali zombini kunye nabakhi.
Ukufakelwa, i-Polyurethane Fom, i-Basalt, irabha yerabha ye-Polythylene isetyenziswa. Izinto nganye zinokuba zobukhulu obahlukeneyo, iidayimitha ezahlukeneyo. Kwimeko yokubeka imibhobho emoyeni ukuze kufezekiswe ifuthe eliphezulu lokufakelwa kobushushu, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-Aluminium Coades, umzekelo, i-polyturethane foam.
Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu le-Inral
I-Polyurrethane Fom ibonakaliswa ngeempawu ezingazinzisiyo, kwaye i-insulfayitha ye-thermal yemibhobho nganye isetyenziselwa ukumelana nobushushu. Enkosi kwiimpawu eziphezulu, iyakonwabela kakhulu. Le mpahla ingasebenziyo, inemigangatho ephantsi ye-thermal, iyaqhubeka, ixhathise ukujikeleza iinkqubo kwaye ayixhasi ntsholongwane.Izibonelelo zolu mbandela zokufakwa kwe-thermal icacile:
- Ngenxa yesakhiwo esihle, isebenza ngakumbi kunezinye izinto ze-analogues;
- Itekhnoloji, kuba Ufakelo kunye nokufakelwa alifuni xesha lininzi, izixhobo ezongeziweyo ezizodwa kunye nezakhono zobungcali;
- I-Ecological icocekile;
- Umphezulu wangaphandle wezinto ezibonakalayo ugutyungelwe yi-aluminium foil, esenza ubuhle kwaye bubonakale.
I-Basalt ephezulu yeRhafu yeHarmal
I-synthesis yombhobho we-thermal.
Isiseko semineral salt i-intermating incinci, iindleko zokuba zincinci, zenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswayo kulwakhiwo lwale mihla lezixhobo zomlilo.
I-Basalt ye-Irmal ye-Irmal esekwe kwiminaphu yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo "ezicocekileyo" eziboniswe kwintengiso yale mihla. Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu ezahlukeneyo zokufakwa kwezintshulelo ze-basalt kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa ezichonga ukusetyenziswa kwale nto.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indlela yokubala amandla e-Boiler kwinkqubo yokufudumeza kwamanzi
Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwesiseko njengesiseko, oku kubushushu obuphakathi kobushushu obuqingqiweyo kuneempawu ezifanayo nezakhiwo zezinto zomthombo. Okokuqala, ezi zimpawu ezilungileyo zokufakelwa kobushushu kunye nokufakelwa kwengxolo. Okwesibini, ngamandla aphezulu, ngenxa yade yafumana iminyaka emininzi yokusebenza, izinto zokuthambisa i-irmal kwisiseko sezinto zayo zokuqala, azifakwanga ukutywina kunye nezinye iintlobo zengxaki.
Iskimu sendlu yangaphandle yendlu.
Enye, akukho mpawu ibaluleke kakhulu kwinto leyo kukuthintela ubushushu bayo obungaphantsi. I-interfation enjalo inomlilo ovulekileyo kwaye inokusetyenziswa kumaqondo obushushu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1000 degrees. Xa i-pipew idlula umntu ophethe iqondo lobushushu, kwaye i-insullon yokufakelwa kwemibhobho iyafuneka, ipleyiti yase-Basalt iba sisisombululo esifanelekileyo. Ukuchasana komlilo kwezi zixhobo zokufakwa kwe-intermal kuphakame kakhulu kangangokuba kusetyenziswa ukhuseleko lomlilo.
Enye yezona mpawu zibalulekileyo zezinto ezisisiseko ze-insurrms i-hydrophobic zayo. Iirekhodi eziphezulu zomphunga we-vapor olo hlobo zibonelela nge-microclue elungileyo nenempilo kwisifuba esonyukayo.
Enye inzuzo engathandabuzekiyo yale nto ngamandla ayo aphezulu. Ubume beentsinga, ezikwi-oda ye-chaotac, ivumela ukufuduka kwe-thermal-ye-thermal osekwe kwi-thermal ukumelana nemithwalo ngaphezulu komndilili.
Ukufakwa kweqondo eliphezulu lobushushu obuphezulu kwi-ripes
I-insulators yeqondo lobushushu eliphakamileyo libekwe kwimibhobho. Lungisa ezi zinto zilandelayo kunye nezixhobo:
- I-foil scotch;
- ukufakwa;
- Inkanuko yococeko;
- isitshetshe.
Ngaphambi kokuba uqulunqwe imibhobho yokufudumeza, kufuneka unamathele iteyiphu ye-foil. Beka iScotch kwiSpiral. Songa ukufakwa kwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu ajikeleze umbhobho. Qiniseka ukuba iiams eziqhagamshelayo zihambelana kwaye zilungisiwe kakuhle.
Ngaphaya koko, ngoncedo lweteyiphu ekhethekileyo (unokusebenzisa nangentlalweni) khusela izixhobo zokufakelwa kwe-subrm ekhethiweyo kwimibhobho. Sula ubunzima ngokugqibeleleyo.
Into yokugqibela ibaluleke kakhulu, kuba kungenjalo amanzi aphantsi komhlaba anokuwela kwizithuba ezinokubakho, eza kuba nefuthe elibi kumbhobho.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Iingcango ezinomtsalane nge-canvas ebiyekayo kwaye engalindelekanga ngezandla zawo (ividiyo)