Ishishini alikho kwakudala ukuvelisa i-nyibiti. Imibhobho evela kwezi zinto zathandwa kwinqanaba lokufudumeza kwezakhiwo zabucala nezakhiwo. Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza kulula kwaye inokwenziwa nokuba yingcali.
Isixhobo senkqubo yokufudumeza ngokwemibhobho yentsimbi yentsimbi ayikho lula, kodwa esazi zonke izinto ezinokubakho kule nto inokuthi inyamezele ngaphandle kokutsala iingcali ezibizayo.
Ukukhetha isikimu sokufudumeza
Kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe kwangoko ukuba isikimu sokufudumeza apho kusetyenziswa khona isinyithi kusekwe kwimiba eyahlukeneyo, njengendawo enomthi oshushu, indawo yamagumbi kunye nezinye ezifanayo.
Enye indlela okanye enye, unokwabela imigaqo ngokubanzi yokwakha izikimu zokufudumeza ezinokuthi zihlelwe:
- Izikim zabaqokeleli;
- ityhubhu enye okanye imibhobho yeepayipi ezimbini;
- Izikimu eziphezulu kunye nezantsi kwemibhobho.
Kukho ezinye iintlobo zamacebo.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngeendlela ezininzi ukufudumeza zixhomekeke kwindawo yendawo ye-boiler yegesi, ukuba iza kwindlu yabucala enezinto ezishushu.
Into kukuba i-boiler yegesi inokufakelwa kuphela kwiimeko ezithile, oko kukuthi, ngokuhambelana nazo zonke iimfuno kwaye ibambe yonke le migama kwizinto zobugcisa ze-boiler.
Ukongeza, kwiindlela ezininzi, uhlobo lwenkqubo yokufudumeza limisela ukubonelelwa kwamanzi kwimibhobho yokubonelela ngamanzi endlwini. Kukho ezinye izinto.
Iskimu senkqubo yokufudumeza i-Tube:
Ke, ngokubhekisele kuhlobo oluthile lwenkqubo, nganye nganye inokuthi yahlula amaxesha kunye nokungalunganga. Umzekelo, inkqubo yokufudumeza i-TUBE ye-Tube kwi-Feetic ilungile, endaweni yoko, kwindlu encinci esetyenziswa njengokupha, apho inani lama-radiators aligqithisi iiyunithi ezi-5.
Oku kungenxa yokuba kwisikimu se-tube ye-tube enye, iradiator nganye iya kuba neqondo lokushisa elincinci kunelo langaphambili. Ngamaxabiso amancinci, amaqondo obushushu aya kuba phantse, kunye ne-radiator yokugqibela ayinakuze ifudumele kwaphela.
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Inqaku eliqinisekileyo lenkqubo yokuba le nto ubungakanani bezinto ezichithwe zingaphantsi kakhulu kuna nakuphi na izikimu.
Ngokuphathelele iskimu sokuqokelela, ifuna eyona nto iphambili kuyo yonke le nkqubo ikhoyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhlengahlengisa ubushushu bokufudumeza kwento nganye nganye kulula kangangokuba kuya kubuyekeza ngokulula kuzo zonke iindleko. Ukongeza, ukuhanjiswa kobushushu phakathi kwezinto ziphantse zagqibelela.
Into ephakathi phakathi kwezikim ezimbini ezichazwe apha ngasentla yiskimu sokufudumeza. Ifuna iindleko eziphezulu eziphezulu xa kuthelekiswa netyhubhu, kodwa incinci - xa kuthelekiswa nomqokeleli.
Ukufudumeza ngokwesikimu esinjalo sinokuba kunye nokubekwa kwe-pipes kunye nomphezulu.
Ukufakelwa kwamaqhekeza, i-boiler yegesi kunye nezinye izinto zenkqubo yokufudumeza
Ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza, apho isetyenzisiwe khona, iqala ngokufakwa kwe-boiler, i-radiators kunye nezinye izinto zomntu ngamnye kwinkqubo yokufudumeza.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ufakelo lwezixhobo zerhasi kufuneka lwenziwe kuphela ngabasebenzi abafanelekileyo kwinkonzo efanelekileyo. Ukufakwa kokuzimela kwe-boiler yegesi kunokukhokelela kuxanduva olukhulu.
I-raciators yentsimbi yensimbi ihlala ihleli kwaye iqinekile. Bahlulahlulwe bubushushu obukhulu bokudluliselwa kunye nokulunga kokusingqongileyo.
Ukufudumeza i-radiators kwiplasitiki yentsimbi, banokuziswa ngokuzithandela. Ekuqaleni, iindawo ezikhethiweyo ze-radiators zikhethiwe. Ziqhotyoshelwe ezindongeni zisebenzisa iibakaki ezikhethekileyo. Iibakaki, nazo, ziqhotyoshelwe ngqo kwiindonga zisebenzisa ii-bolts ze-anchor. Imingxunya ezindongeni ziyaqhutywa phantsi kwazo, kwaye ke i-bolt ngokwayo ikhutshiwe kwinxalenye yangaphandle, ilungisa ngokukhuselekileyo i-bracket.
Ukuba sithetha nge-radiators yentsimbi, emva koko kwakufuneka ngawo onke amacandelo ama-3 ama-3 acingelwayo, kodwa angaphantsi kweebakaki ezimbini kulo lonke i-radiator ayifanelanga.
Emva kokufaka zonke iintlobo zezixhobo, umzekelo, igeji yoxinzelelo, ukuba i-boiler yegesi ayisebenzi, okanye nakuphi na ukutshixa okutshintshisiweyo kungasebenza ngokuthe ngqo nokusebenza ngokungqalileyo nemibhobho.
Sebenza nge-tenatic
Iplastiki yentsimbi yimiba eqinileyo. Ke ngoko, umsebenzi unokuqhutywa ngaphandle kwezithintelo kunye neemfuno ezizodwa. Nangona kunjalo, eminye imithetho isenayo:- Ukufakwa kwemibhobho kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela kubushushu obufanelekileyo ngaphezulu kwe-10 degrees;
- Ukuba inyibiliki igcinwe okungenani ixesha elithile kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, emva koko ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi, kufuneka anikwe iqondo elingaphantsi kweqondo lobushushu;
- Yonke imisebenzi enjalo kufuneka yenziwe xa kwakugqitywa ukugqitywa kweendonga zendlu;
- ukusika i-nyibiti ngoncedo lwesixhobo esikhethekileyo - isikere;
- Kwinkqubo yokufakwa, akunakwenzeka ukutshintsha ukugoba kweplastiki yensimbi ekuqhekekeni, kuya kufuneka kusetyenziswe iirim ezizodwa;
- Yonke imibhobho ilungisiwe kwi -ondotory kwiindonga ezisebenzisa i-clamps okanye iziqwengana.
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Kuxabisa amagama ambalwa ukuba athethe malunga nokusika imibhobho. Ukusika iplasitiki yentsimbi, njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ilunge kakhulu kwisikali esikhethekileyo okanye isisikithi sombhobho. Uyakwazi, kunjalo, ukusebenzisa kunye nokuhamba ngesinyithi sentsimbi. Kuphela kusemva kokusika umda wesiqwenga sombhobho kufuneka ucinywe nge-sandpani ukuze ulungelelanise. Ungasebenzisa isitshixo esibukhali sezi njongo.
Iindlela zonxibelelwano
Zininzi iindlela zokuqhagamshela imibhobho enjalo yenkqubo yokufudumeza iphambili:
- Ngoncedo lokucinezelwa;
- Ngoncedo lwamachaphaza amacwecwe.
Indlela yokuqala ilungile ekusebenziseni izinto zokunyanzelwa kokwenza lula wonke umsebenzi. Ezo zixhobo azifuni zezixhobo ezikhethekileyo, ngaphandle kwesikali esikhankanywe apha ngasentla.
Ngaphandle kwazo, mhlawumbi unokufuna:
- iseti yezitshixo zehowy okanye iqhosha elihlengahlengisiweyo;
- Fum ti;
- I-calibrator.
I-fum renta inokutshintshwa yi-bhamuuls eqhelekileyo kunye neselula.
Njengeziko, zinokuba ziimilo ezahlukeneyo:
- iikona;
- amashumi;
- Ii-adapters njalo njalo.
Zonke izinto ezifundwayo zinokufaneleka ekupheleni kwayo, eziqulathe i-rings enye okanye ezingaphezulu. Ukongeza, kukho umsesane wokuqhuma kunye ne-ith kunye ne-na yeh, ecinezela umbhobho kwaye ifanelekile enye nenye.
Ngaphambi kokudibanisa umbhobho kwaye ufaneleke kumbhobho, iringi kunye neNut kolu lungiselelo lubandakanyiwe. Ngoku ufuna i-calibrator. Isebenza ukuze kudale imilo egudileyo yokujikeleza ekupheleni kwetyhubhu. Ukuba le fomu ayikho, ke ngenkqubo yokulungisa umbhobho kunye nombhobho, amakhonkco okutywina kwi-rings efanelekileyo anokukhokelela kuphela, eya kukhokelela ekuvuzaneni.
Emva kokulinganisa, umbhobho ubekwa kufanelekile. QAPHELA UKUXELWA UKUHLAZIYELWA UKUHLAZIYA IIKREKHODI YOKUQHUTYWA KUNYE NECANDELWANA LECAPE, elinentambo phezu komsonto. Iphaneli okanye i-fum-tam inxeba lingaphambi komsesane.
I-nati ilizisiwe ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu kakhulu. Ukuba unamathela amandla amaninzi, i-nate iqhume nje okanye isuse intambo. Ukuqina kuya kuqhubeka kufike kude kufike isikrini se-metals.
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Ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zoshicilelo, ufakelo lunokwahlulwa kuba ziindidi ezimbini, nangona iCandelo kufuneka lithathelwe ingqalelo imeko:
- ngokusetyenziswa kwezikrelemnqa;
- Sebenzisa izixhobo zoshicilelo.
Le ndlela ifuna isixhobo esikhethekileyo, umzekelo, cofa imikhathi. Esi sixhobo sinokuba ngoomatshini okanye ngokungxama. Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba uhlobo ngalunye lwezinto zoshicilelo lufuna ukusetyenziswa kwesixhobo sayo, esahlukileyo kuyilo kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza. Umzekelo, izinto zoshicilelo zomlingane ze-Graneur zifuna ukubakho okhethekileyo.
Ukongeza kwesi sixhobo, le yachazwa apha ngasentla iya kucelwa.
Indlela yokugoba imibhobho yensimbi yensimbi
Kwinkqubo yokufaka, ihlala iyimfuneko ukutshintsha indlela yombhobho, oko kukuthi, ukugoba iron, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nkqu ne-90 degrees okanye kufutshane kakhulu ngeli xabiso. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukuba usebenzise, njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, iirim ezikhethekileyo.I-Mandrels yimithombo. Banokuba ziindidi ezimbini:
- ngaphakathi;
- ngaphandle.
Ngokwemvelo, ukugoba umbhobho weplasitiki wentsimbi kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kwii-angles ezichanekileyo-kuya kuba nzima kwaye kuyakhafu, - kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe, i-ARC.
Ngale ndlela, kukho umthetho omnye, uthi umgaqo othi i-radius radius kufuneka ibe yi-7 okanye ngaphezulu idayimitha yombhobho wokugoba. Umzekelo, ukuba umbhobho unobukrakra we-20 mm, emva koko ukugoba irediyo kufanele kube yi-140 mm.
Ukuba ufuna ukugoba umbhobho kwi-angle ngasekunene, kuya kufuneka usebenzise izinto ze-anglar.
Imibhobho ebolayo kwiindonga
Imibhobho iboshwe ngeziqwengana ezindongeni. Iiplips zenziwe zilungisiwe ezindongeni ngeendlela zokuzithanda. Emva koko umbhobho ufakwe kwiklip ukuya kwi-cock cock.
Iiplips kufuneka zifakwe rhoqo emva kwe-40-50 cm okanye rhoqo, exhomekeke kububanzi bombhobho.