Ukulungiswa yinto esebenzayo kwaye entsokothileyo, kwaye elinye lawona manyathelo anoxanduva lendawo kukudonga. Owona mbuzo uphambili ovela kubanini begumbi, nguwuphi umxube wokungaphezulu kweendonga? Ngokukhetha imveliso esemgangathweni esezantsi, ihlala ijongene nenani leengxaki ezongeziweyo: rocks, ifakwe ecaleni kwendawo yodonga okanye isamente. Kwinqaku, siza kukuxelela ukuba yeyiphi imixube yendlela yokudonsa udonga kwaye kutheni umxube owomileyo wodonga lokuqhekeza unezibonelelo ezininzi kunezinye izinto.
Ungawukhetha njani umxube
Ukuba kukho isidingo sokwenza udonga, imixube eyomileyo ayisiyiyo ukhetho olunokwenzeka. Ukongeza kubo, kukho imixokelelwano eyenziwe ngayo elungiselelwe iindonga zeplasta, ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ngexabiso, nangona kunjalo, ikhululekile ekusebenziseni. Ukuba uyafuna, ungachitha kwizinto ezenziwe ngokulandelelana, ukunciphisa ixesha elabiweyo kwiindonga ze-plaster. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokugcina kwaye ufumane iziphumo ezifanayo, imixube eyomileyo ye-Plaster-inomdla kuwe.
Ukukhetha izixhobo kufuneka kuhlawulwe ukuqaphela, kunye nomphezulu wohlobo olwenziweyo (iinkuni, ikhonkrithi, isitena). Iindonga zezitena kunye neendonga zekhonkrithi zibeka ngokugqibeleleyo, zisebenzisa ukwakhiwa kwesanti, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuqhubela iindonga ngaphandle naphakathi. Ukubeka iipaneli zeWoods-Nika ukhetho kwi-gypsum okanye izixhobo zelitye, ukuze umphezulu wangaphakathi uya kufumana imbonakalo encomekayo.
Into ebalulekileyo xa ukhetha umxube lixesha oceba ukuchitha kulo msebenzi wokwakha. Ezona zinto zilula zibizwa ngokuba ziingxowa ze-lime, kwaye zikhetha ukwakhiwa kweGyppum-kuya kufuneka usebenze ngokukhawuleza. Imixube yesamente ithathelwa ingqalelo eyona nto ingakhululekanga, kuba yomile ixesha elide kwaye ishiye isixa esikhulu sobumdaka.
Okokugqibela, inqaku lokugqibela yindleko zezinto ezibonakalayo. Abanye bakhetha ukuncama ukuncamala kunye nexesha lokugcina, nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukuxhobisela ikhaya lakho- kungcono ukuchitha imali encinci kwaye ufumane isiphumo esihle.
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Ukuhlelwa kwemixube eyomileyo
Ukuba umxube womile, i-Plaster yodonga iya kuthatha ixesha elincinci, nangona kunjalo, ezi zixhobo zahlukile kubume babo (ezinye ziphuma zikwinqanaba eliphezulu kwaye zilungile). Ziqwalasele ngakumbi.
Isamente. Ezona ndlela zibalulekileyo zemali, eyona nto iphambili yesamente, yintlabathi eqhelekileyo kwindima yokucoca. Olu tshintsho lusetyenziswa xa usenza umsebenzi wokulungisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle - yindawo yonke. Ukongeza, umhlaba ophantsi uya komelela kakhulu. Inzuzo elandelayo bubomi beshelhesi ende-ungalungiselela ngokukhawuleza inani lokwakhiwa, aluyi kukhululeka ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi ngokwayo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho necala elijikelezayo - eludongeni ngokwabo, ukwakheka kukoliqinisa ixesha elide (malunga neeveki ezimbini).
Kananjalo, ii-migos zibandakanya isidingo sokubeka iindonga, ixesha lomsebenzi, imfuneko yokuthintela amaxesha ngamaxesha amacandelo athathiweyo ngamanzi kunye nexabiso elinzima lokungcola.
Ngaphandle kokungancedi kakuhle, ukwakhiwa kwesamente kusetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngomsebenzi wokwakha omkhulu kwaye uxatyisiwe ngenxa yamandla kunye nokuqina.
Ikalika-i-lime. Umxube onjalo ubiza kakhulu kunangaphambili, kuba elinye icandelo longezwa- ikalika. Enkosi kuyo, umgangatho womxube unyukile kakhulu, oko kukuthi: Iipropathi ze-Allibanocriterial zivela, ukwakhiwa kokufumana ulwazi oluphezulu kwaye akoyiki umswakama. Kwakhona, ngenxa yecandelo elitsha, "ukuhambelana" komxube ochumileyo onyukayo.
Nangona kunjalo, isamente - ilimistroke yomile ngokupheleleyo emva kweenyanga eziliqela, kwaye kufuneka ukuba ilungiselele ngobunono, ijonga ngokuchanileyo imiyalelo, kungenjalo ukuba umbilini uya kuvela. Eyona nto imbi yokungaqiniseki yimpembelelo embi ye-cememestone ngezinto ezisempilweni - xa isiphangeli sothuli okanye umfowunelwa, ukucaphukisa okwahlukeneyo kunye nokuphendula ngendlela engalunganga kunokwenzeka kulusu. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, inqanaba lokuhamba kwe-cemetion-listone likhulu kakhulu.
Gypsum. Olona hlobo lubiza kakhulu, oluthi, ukongeza kwi-Plaster, kubandakanya izinto ezahlukeneyo zemineral. Ukomisa umxube we-gypsim kukhawuleza-ngokulandelelana, ixesha lomsebenzi ochitha ubuncinci. I-itoty yenze isicelo kwakhona, kamsinya nje ukuba ugqibezele i-plating-ungayigcoba ngokukhawuleza iphepha lodonga. Ukongeza, uya kuwusebenzisa ngokulula umxube we-gypsim wezingqengqelo ezimbini, kwaye ukucoca emva kokubekwa emva kokubekwa ngokukhawuleza kuya kukhawuleza-ubumdaka emva kwezinto zenzala azihlali. Ukongeza, amathuba okuqhekeka kokuqulunqwa emva kokuba unyango lomhlaba luncitshisiwe kwi-zero.
Izinto ezingalunganga kukungaxhathisi obuhlwempuzekileyo kumswakama kunye nemfuno yokuqalisa ukusebenza kwangoko emva kokulungiswa komxube. Ngokungafaniyo nesamente, i-gypsum iqengqele emva kokuphelelwa kwemizuzu engamashumi amane-kuya kufuneka isebenze ngesantya.
Yintoni ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo xa uthenga ukudibanisa?
- Ukukhetha izixhobo-banike ukhetho kubathengisi abaqinisekisiweyo ngeemveliso ezisemgangathweni;
- Kwikhonkrithi yeFom, khetha Gypsum yeenkuni - i-cemented-liestroke;
- Sukuthenga inani elikhulu leemveliso ngokukhawuleza-uthenge ibhegi okanye ezimbini, zivavanye ukuba imveliso iphezulu kakhulu - ithenge ngakumbi.
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Ividiyo "yokuBuyiselwa kweProting"
Ingcali yentengiso ye-hyper yentengiso ye-hyper ", intetho", ithetha malunga nomxube owomileyo. Ndikucebisa ukuba ubukele ividiyo de kube sekupheleni.