Isalathiso esibalulekileyo sokufakelwa ngokufanelekileyo komnyango kukungaguquki komnyango kuyo nayiphi na indawo evulekileyo (ukusuka kwi-on ecikingweyo enqunquthiweyo). Ngamanye amagama, kwisiphi isikhundla iingcango esishiywayo, ukuvula ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ukuvala akuvunyelwanga nangayiphi na indlela. Iya kuba sisiphumo sokufakelwa ngokufanelekileyo kwesakhelo.
Iskimu somnyango ngaphandle kombundu.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ekuqaleni, ukufaka umnyango ngaphandle kombundu kusenokubonakala ngathi ngumbandela othile, akukho sidingo sokukhohliswa. Xa ufaka umnyango, kubalulekile ukuba ulandele iingcebiso ezicacileyo ukuze inkqubo yokufaka igqitha ngaphandle kweziganeko ezithile kwaye iMisongo isebenze ixesha elide.
Imigaqo esisiseko yokufaka
Iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zofakelo oluhle ziphantse zaba lukhulu kakhulu phakathi komnyango nebhokisi yayo. Ukuba ilaphu lesango xa kufakwe ngokucacileyo kwinyosi kwaye akukho ndawo inamathela kwisakhelo sesakhelo, kwaye isilayidi ngaphezulu kobude be-2 ukuya kwi-MM, le inokuthathwa njengesiphumo esihle sokufaka ibhloko ebalaseleyo .
Umgangatho wokukhwela uxhomekeke kucango ngokwalo. Ukuba, ngokunxulumene nodonga, kuyakude ukusuka esithe nkqo, emva koko umnyango ngaphandle kombundu ukwindawo enjalo-phantse kumsebenzi ongenakwenzeka.
Izixhobo zokunyusa iingcango.
Inyani yile yokuba kwinkqubo yokufaka, umnyango kufuneka ufake ngokuthe nkqo kwaye ulingana nolunye lodonga, kwaye oku kuya kukhokelela ekukhweleni okanye ezantsi kuya kudlula ngaphaya kwemida yodonga olungalinganiyo. Oku kuya kukhokelela kwinto yokuba iplantiB yeBhola yePhepha leSithuba seQela lokugqibela lomsebenzi liya kuba kwindawo enye yokuvumelana nodonga, kwaye kwelinye-ukufudukela kuyo. Ewe kunjalo, iya kujongeka kakubi, kwaye ukuzikhusela ekungasebenzi kakuhle, kuya kufuneka ufake iminyango emva kokugqiba umsebenzi ngodonga.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ungayirhoxisa njani eluhlaza kwizambatho
Kodwa ayisiyiyo yonke into elusizi kakhulu ukuba ucinga ukuba kuya kulungelelanisa udonga okanye inxenye yalo elincinci kufutshane nomnyango, unako emva kokufaka isakhelo. Kule meko, ngelo xesha "lomsebenzi" ongcolileyo ", iingcango zingcono ukususa, kwaye ibhokisi inokubanjwa ngeteyiphu yokwakha. Ayifuneki ukuba isebenzise nayiphi na iteyiphu, kuba ulwakhiwo kuphela lube nesiseko sephepha, ngenxa yoko, ayiyi kuyishiya nayiphi na indlela kwi-veneer ecekeceke (ngokungafaniyo neteyiphu elula). Ingancitshiswa kude kube nawuphi na umphezulu, nakwiphepha lodonga.
Isikhokelo esifutshane seminyango yokufaka
Ukufaka umnyango, uyakufuna ezi zixhobo zilandelayo kunye nezixhobo:
- I-Drill, kodwa ngokukhethekileyo i-perator;
- isikere;
- isando;
- inqanaba elincinci;
- hacksaw;
- umkhonto wokwakha;
- I-scotch yokwakha;
- Iidosi ezinesikrelemnqa esothusayo (i-deameter 6-8 mm, ubude-i-120 mm);
- Imiphetho yomthi kunye neziqwenga zekhadibhodi yokupakisha.
Ibhokisi yomzobo onamakhwenkwe.
Okokuqala, kufuneka uhlolisise imeko yesakhelo eludongeni uze ubone ukuba yeyiphi indlela emnyango wakho oya kuvula. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo indawo yokubekwa kweelogo ebhokisini ukuze wazi ukuba uqhuba phi. Iintyatyambo ezimbini zinobubanzi ngeemilimitha ezimbalwa zivunwa kwangaphambili ukuba ziseke phantsi kwerekres yesakhelo. Ukusukela umbundu kwinguqulelo yethu ingekho, ezi zono emva kokufakwa ziya kubonelela ngomqolo onqwenelekayo phakathi kwebhokisi kunye nesiseko somgangatho. Ngokufanelekileyo, oku kucacisiwe kufuneka kube mncinci. Inyani yile yokuba le ndawo ayiyi kungxama emehlweni. Sifuna le meko ukuze ifudume ifumaneke ukuba kuphefumle ukuba uphefumle nomgangatho.
Inkqubo yokufaka
Ukukhusela isakhelo socango esivulekileyo, uyakufuna imitshato emininzi (i-3-4 i-PCS. Kwicala ngalinye, kunye neebhokisi ezi-1-2 ezivela ngasentla), ezinokwenziwa ngeebhokisi ezibrawulayo. Emva kwezi ntlawulo zokupheka, kunye nebhokisi inyuka kwaye ifakwe ekuvuleni.
Ibhlokhi ibhlokhi ifakwe ngcono kunye neWebhu, kuba kule meko ukuba amathuba okufana kwesakhelo sesakhelo esikhundleni.
Konke esinawo kule meko, umnyango kwindawo evaliweyo, kwiimbambo kukho imitshato, eboshwe ngummiselo wokwakha phantsi komnyango. Luyilo olungqongqo oluhle kakhulu, olunzima kwi-skew.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indlela yokwenza iRomedi yeGadi
Iskimu sokufakelwa kweminyango.
Ewe kunjalo, ungafaka isakhelo sesakhelo kwaye ngaphandle kwewebhu, kodwa kule meko iza kufuneka ububanzi beminyango ekufuneka ifakwe phakathi kweeracks zebhokisi. Ukuze i-stuts stuts yonakaliswe yi-veneer yokuhlobisa, iziphelo zazo kufuneka zisongelwe ngeteyiphu yokwakha okanye zibeke iziqwenga zekhadibhodi. Imigca yingxaki yengxaki, kuba akukho siqinisekiso sokuba abaweli ngexesha lenkqubo yokufaka. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukufaka ibhokisi ngomnyango.
Into elandelayo eya kwenziwa kukubeka ibhokisi ene-canvas (kakuhle okanye ineendawo zokuvula) ekuvulekeni okulungiselelwe kwaye kuncipha ngemitshato yaseplanga. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uyenze ngononophelo kwaye ungabi kakhulu kangangokuba ibhokisi ishukume kancinci. Emva kokufaka ibhlokhi yocango, kufuneka ukuba uyijonge kwinqanaba leinditha ezimbini. Kwangelo xesha, ukuba udonga luphambile ngokuthe tye, umnyango usafuneka ubekwe ngokuthe nkqo. Icala lomnyango wexesha elizayo lihambelana nendiza yodonga. Emva kokutsalwa kwesakhelo, kunokuba sizimisele ngakumbi, ngokulinganayo kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukukhetha umtshato wamacala amabini.
Ngoku usebenzisa i-foam ekhulayo ungalungisa ibhokisi. Okokuqala kufuneka ugcwalise imvume phakathi kwalo nodonga. Ngaphambi kokuba sinike kakuhle, kulungile ukubambelela eludongeni, kuba i-foam inamathele kumphezulu omanzi kunokuba yomile. Ukuze uyiphephe ukuyifumana phantsi kungcono ukuyigubungela ngamaphephandaba, kwaye unamathele ebhokisini, kuba umkhombe umkhombe kunzima ukwahlukana nawo nawuphi na umphezulu. Emva koko, akusayi kubakho bunzima ekufakweni komnyango ngaphandle komda.
Ukongeza kwi-Foam ekhulayo, isakhelo sesakhelo asifanelekanga ukulungisa ii-dowels ngesikhafu esothusayo. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uvule umnyango kwaye udle imingxunya emi-2 kwirakhi nganye (kuya kufuneka ubuye malunga ne-50-70 cm), faka ii-screads kuzo kunye nezikrelemnqa zombini. Izikrelemnqa zempembelelo zilungile kuba ukusetyenziswa kwabo kuphephela ukukhululwa kwebhlokhi yocango. Ukongeza, zivaliwe kwidowel enesando, kwaye ihlaziya kuphela i-screwdriver. Oku kukuvumela ukuba unciphise ixesha lomsebenzi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlela yokugcoba iphepha lephepha elibanzi lamanzi: inamathela ngokuchanekileyo
Emva kwe-zunguce, uyilo lonke kufuneka lushiywe yedwa iiyure ezili-12. Ke ngoko, faka iminyango kubhetele ngokuhlwa ukuze nge-foam yasekuseni iyanda kwaye ilukhuni. Emva kokukhanya, umbandela ogqithisileyo unqunyulwe ngequbuliso, isitshixo, iiplani, ukuba kukho imfuneko, dopts.