Kubomi bemihla ngemihla, kufuneka sijongane neemveliso ezisekwe kwizinto ezityebileyo. Rhoqo iingubo zethu zihlala zithiya imikhondo yamanqatha, ekunzima kakhulu ukuyiphelisa, ngakumbi ukuba akukho zixhobo zisebenzayo ukuba zincede ekulweni amagqabi anamafutha.
Uhlamba njani?
Nokuba akukho nzima ukuphepha ukugqobhoza ngongcoliseko lwamafutha, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uza kuba kasinyane okanye kamva kwintanda. Inyani yile yokuba sijikelezwe ziimveliso ezisekwe ukutya. Kwaye idle kwivenkile yokutyela, okanye izama ukulungiselela ubugcisa bokupheka ekhaya, amathuba okungena uqhagamshelo lweLimid kuyabonakala ngokucacileyo.
Kwilizwe lanamhlanje, inani elimangalisayo lazo zonke iintlobo zokufumana amabala aveliswayo. Kuphela apha abasoloko bekhona xa umthengi ejongene nengxaki yokungcoliseka kwegrisi kwizifundo ze-Groobes. Ewe, kwaye iindleko zemibala esebenzayo zinomtsalane. Ke ngoko, kufanelekile ukuba ujongene nezinto ezinokususa amanqatha kwizinto ezisebenzisa izixhobo kuphela eziphathwayo kuwo nawuphi na uHostess.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkqubo yokususa amanqatha, kuyimfuneko ukuba ulungiselele into. Ukwenza oku, yenza oku kulandelayo.
- Shicilela impahla evela kuthuli lwangaphandle kunye nobumdaka. Ukwenza oku, unokuthenga kwaye usebenzise iibrashi ezizodwa. Khumbula ukuba ezinye izinto zokulungisa ngakumbi, kokukhona kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi.
- Lungisa zonke izixhobo. Ingaba yi-disc ye-cotton, ilaphu le-napkin okanye ibrashi yokucoca iimpahla.
- Khetha indlela yokucoca.
- Vavanya iyeza elikhethiweyo kwilaphu elincinci lokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwalo, kwaye isixhobo sonakele ulwakhiwo lwezinto ezibonakalayo.
Kubalulekile! Cima ungcoliseko ovela kumafutha ngokukhawuleza xa kufunyanwa. Ibala elidala, kokukhona kunzima ukuyisusa.
Ekhaya, ukusebenza kwayo ekulweni ukuhamba kwamafutha kudala kubonakalise iindlela eziqhelekileyo eziphantse zakhiwe ekhitshini ngalinye. Phakathi kwawo kungabelwa:
- I-Benoline-enezinto ezinazo;
- Ityiwa yequmrhu kwi-starmas kunye nesoda yokutya;
- turpentine;
- i-acetic acid kunye ne-ammonia;
- I-ammonia;
- I-Laundry isepha.
Ityiwa
Ityuwa yesiqhelo inokuba ngumncedisi ongenakuphikwa kumlo wokulwa amabala okwimvelaphi eyahlukeneyo. Ukusetyenziswa kweli candelo kuya kunceda ukugcina into oyithandayo kwimikhondo engathandekiyo, kwaye kuya kubanceda ukubasusa ngempumelelo kunye nesantya esiphezulu.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwetyuwa njengengcinezelo ye-stain yenziwa ixesha elide. Nangona kunjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuba ulibale ukuba ukuphelisa ungcoliseko lwakudala akuyi kuphuma. Iya kuhlangabezana ngokutsha ngokutsha. Ke ngoko, inxila ngamanqatha kwinto oyithandayo, musa ukutsala, kwaye uzame ukujamelana nayo ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuze ucime indawo ekhutshiwe, kufuneka ulale kunye netyuwa yokutya engaphantsi, cima letyuwa eneetyuwa, susa umxube wetyuwa kwaye ugalele inxenye entsha yetyuwa. Le nkqubo kufuneka iphindwe de kube onke amafutha angena kwityuwa, kwaye ayishiyi ilaphu ngaphandle komkhondo.
Inqaku lesihloko: IKhabhinethi yenziwe ngeShishini yePhafeni
Ukususa ubumdaka, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela isisombululo esijolise ngokusekwe kwityuwa. Ukwenza oku, ungadibanisa ikomityi ye-0.5 yetyuwa ngamanzi afudumeleyo ekuphelisweni kwayo ngokupheleleyo, kwaye uqhubekele indawo yomonakalo. Unokutsala phantsi iyelenqe elingcolileyo kumanzi apholileyo, kwaye ukufefa ngetyuwa evela phezulu. Emva kokulinda imizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-40, iingubo ziya kufuneka zisuse ityiwa kwaye zicoceke. Ukusebenza okukhulu, inkqubo kuya kufuneka yenze amaxesha ama-2-3.
I-Laundry isepha
Olu nyango luye lwafumana i-dume yesixhobo esikhulu sokulwa naluphi na ungcoliseko.
Ukususa umkhondo wezinto ezinamafutha, kufanelekile ukubambisa isiqwenga sesepha nge-terki, kunye nezinto ezinokubakho zibekwe kwindawo. Emva koko, yasungula ngononophelo umxube kwibala kwaye ushiye ubusuku. Le ndlela ilungele loo meko xa ungcoliseko lufunyenwe ngokukhawuleza emva kokubonakala, kwaye ayinalo ixesha lokuba lome.
Unokulungiselela isisombululo esekwe kwisepha yezoqoqosho ethengiweyo, i-soak yezicubu kuyo. Ukwenza oku, gqiba isiqwenga sesepha kumthi we-grater kwaye uvuse emanzini de kube lelo lepha ichithwe ngokupheleleyo. Emva koko, faka into kwisisombululo esiphumela kwaye ushiye apho ukuze ulale iiyure ezininzi (njengommiselo, unamava acebisa ngaphezu kweeyure ezi-5). Emva kokuba ixesha elichaziweyo liphelelwa, fumana umxholo kwaye uhlambe indlela efanelekileyo kuwe.
Ukuba umkhondo mtsha, kwaye uthoba kufuneka uyisusile ngokukhawuleza, ke iyimfuneko ukuyiqonda njengoko ichaziwe kwaye ifakwe ngaphezulu kweswekile yokufaka iswekile. Emva koko, ilaphu kufuneka ishiywe kangangemizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-20, ke iyimfuneko ekupheliseni amanzi afudumeleyo.
Isoda
Isoda yokutya ihambe iphumelele indawo yendawo ekhitshini nganye. Esi sithako sisetyenziselwa ukwenza ubungakanani be-culighty, kwaye ukongeza Ithathwa njengendawo yokubeka ebalaseleyo, ethi wonke umntu anokusebenzisa ithuba ekhaya.
Ukwenzela ukususa ungcoliseko olutsha kwiintsinga, indawo eyonakalisiweyo kufuneka ifakwe nge-sodium carbonate kwaye ithathe ngobunono kwitrayikhi. Ngokuthe ngcembe, uqhagamshelo lweLipid luya kuqala ukumshiya umxholo kwaye uqhagamshele kunye nekristali ye-SODA. Lo msebenzi kuya kufuneka ukuba uphindwe kaninzi de kube ukungcola okufumeneyo kuya kuphelelwa ekugqibeleni.
Ukuba le ndlela ikhankanywe apha ngasentla ayinayo inkxaso enkulu, emva koko igalele i-sodium carbonate emanzini, emva koko yongeze amathontsi ambalwa ye-ammonia apho. Umxube owophumeleleyo kufuneka ukutyhala. Kuya kufuneka ukuba isetyenziswe kwilandelayo, kwaye ihambe iiyure ezininzi, kude kube yinto yokuba isixhobo esisetyenzisiweyo siyakume. Emva koko, qwalasela isoda kunye nokusonga iimpahla kwimowudi yencwadi ngesepha.
Ukususa ungcoliseko lwakudala, isoda lihlala lixutyiwe kunye namazinyo (amazinyo esiqhelekileyo kukwachanekile) kunye nomgubo we-mustard. Onke amacandelo kufuneka abe ngamanqanaba alinganayo. Emva kokuba isixhobo sikulungele ukusebenzisa, siyisebenzise ngokuhamba kwelaphu kwilaphu kwaye siyishiye ukuba imele iiyure eziyi-1-3 kwindawo emnyama neyopholileyo. Emva kokugqitywa kweli xesha, hlamba into nangayiphi na indlela eyamkeleka kule meko.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ungayidibanisa njani ishazi yokuhlamba ikhabhathi yokuhambisa amanzi ngezandla zakho?
Kubalulekile! Akukho mfuneko yokuba udibanise isoda yokutya kunye nezithako ezisebenzayo, eziyinxalenye ye-acidic ephakathi (iviniga, ijusi yelamuni, njl.njl.) Ezo zinto ziya kuba zilize.
I-Ammonia
Makukhunjulwe ukuba olu nyango lufanelekile ukujongana nemikhondo kwiingubo ezimhlophe. Ukuba ucinga ngendlela yokuhlamba amabala amanqatha avela kwinto yombala, emva koko kungcono ukwala ukusebenzisa i-ammonia.
Ukuba ibala lintsha, kufuneka nje ulisule ngesisombululo esiphekiweyo se-Amonia yekhaya, kwaye ke kufuneka ulinde imizuzu eli-15, kwaye ke kulungile ukuhlamba into ngomatshini owuthandayo wokuhlamba. Ukuba ubumdaka babunexesha lokutsala, emva koko emva kokusebenzisa i-ammonia, kuyimfuneko ukuba uyixhase ngamanzi, womile ngentsimbi kwaye usule i-hydrogen peroxide.
Kubalulekile! Sukusebenzisa i-ammonia ukuba ikhuphe amanqatha ukusuka kwiingubo zombala. I-ammonia iya kuba nefuthe kwi-SGG Glolout yeentyatyambo eya kuba lula, kwaye xa uxinzelelo lwezinto lugqithile, indawo emhlophe inokuba kwindawo yokulungisa.
Iviniga
Akunakwenzeka ukuthintela umncedisi ongenakuphikwa owazisa njenge-acetic acid. Nangona kunjalo, xa isetyenziselwa, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iviniga ye-9% iya kunceda njengoxinzelelo lwebala. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iziseko zehlosi zehlosi ezixineneyo zibhetele ukuba zingafaki ngenxa yokuba kukho amathuba aphezulu okuphelisa into.
Abanini bamava abaphikisayo ukuba iviniga ingumncedisi obalulekileyo xa usebenza ngamabala amagxa kwiingubo ezimhlophe Faka inkqubo ngobunono indawo yongcoliseko yi-acetic acid, emva koko yandisa emanzini abalekayo.
Ukuba ufuna ukususa amanqatha kwiingubo zemibala, emva koko kungcono ukusebenzisa iviniga ukuba isetyenziswe ngokudibeneyo nezinye iindlela, ezinjengetyuwa kunye ne-mded kunye nomgubo we-mustard. Zonke ezi zinto zibalulekileyo nezingabizi kakhulu kufuneka zixutywe ngokulinganayo kwaye zinyibilikiswe emanzini. Emva koko, phatha indawo emdaka kunye nokuqulunqwa kwemizuzu kwaye ishiye imizuzu embalwa, emva koko usongelayo. Ukuba kuya kufuneka usebenze kunye nobumdaka bakho, tywina kumxube osisiphumo sobusuku, emva kokuqonda kwamaxesha ama-2-3.
Indlela yokucoca izicubu ezine-petroli
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iimveliso zepetroleum zithathwa njengemithombo yamabala anamafutha, zinokwenza izinto njengeyona ndlela isebenzayo yokulwa nabo. Ukuba ubeka indawo kwilaphu elibuthathaka, umzekelo, kwisilika, i-Cashmere okanye i-Cashmere okanye i-vismose, ke kuyafuneka ukuba uthathele ingqalelo kancinci kwilaphu kwaye ungawonakalisile.
Umsebenzi ngokugqibeleleyo uhlangabezana ngokugqibeleleyo nephepha lokuhlanjwa kwe-petroli kunye nephepha eliqengqelekayo. Kuyimfuneko ukuthatha amaphepha amabini ephepha lokunkcenkceshela kwaye abekele kumacala omabini ongcoliseko. Emva koko i-smutch i-switton encinci ye-witton eneepetroli ezixineneyo, kwaye ngentshukumo esezantsi isula indawo yongcoliseko. Ngaphantsi kwempembelelo ye-vills ye-petroli, i-lipids iya kusuka kwizicubu kwiphepha lokusongela, ekufuneka litshintshwe ixesha.
Phinda le nkqubo ilandela ngaphambi komzuzu ilaphu alihlali liprinta. Emva kokugqiba ukucoca, impahla kufuneka yolule amanzi ashushu. Kufanelekile ukusebenzisa zombini umgubo wokuhlamba kunye nomoya.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukungena kwi-Animple yentsimbi yendlu yelizwe labucala okanye i-cottage
Kubalulekile! Ungalibali ukusebenzisa imeko yomoya emva kokusebenzisa i-petroli njengendawo yokubeka. Kuya kunceda ukususa zonke iincasa ezingathandekiyo ngezinto.
Isitatshi
Ekhaya, ibala elibalaseleyo lendawo inokuba sisitatshi esiqhelekileyo.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwendlela yokutshintshiselana nemicimbi yesitatshi kunokusetyenziswa kwezi meko apho ilaphu alihlanjwa khona. Ukuphelisa amabala, faka ngobunono isitatshi esincinci kuyo kwaye usongelwe ngononophelo. Emva koko, yimizuzu eli-10 ukuya kwengama-20 ukuba ishiye into yedwa. Emva kweli xesha, iimpahla zisula ngobunono indwangu emanzi.
Ukuba sisebenzisana nongcoliseko lwelanga, kule meko, isitatshi siyakufuneka sifuduse. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ufake isitatshi kwindawo emdaka, yigubungele nge-napkin eyomileyo kwaye uhambe kwi-iron eshushu izihlandlo ezininzi.
Amafutha ngokuthe chu ngokuqinisekileyo aya kungeniswa kwisitatshi, kwaye emva kokuphindaphinda iinkqubo ezinjalo, into yakho iya kujongeka njenge entsha, ibuyise ngokupheleleyo imeko yam yoqobo.
Ihlobo kunye ne-skipidar
Kuyimfuneko ukuxuba i-turpentine ecocekileyo kwizabelo ezilinganayo (ukuba ayikho, kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze nge-petroli enyulweyo) kunye notywala botywala. Emva koko, kuyimfuneko ukufaka into ekhokelela kwikotoni yakho kwaye uqhekeze ibala izihlandlo ezininzi. Emva kokwenza le nkqubo, kubalulekile ukushiya iimpahla iiyure ezininzi, kwaye kuphela emva koko unokuyolula emanzini angama-40 °.Ukuba sijongana nezixhobo ezibuthathaka, ke kule meko kubalulekile ukuxuba umxube we-ammonia kunye ne-turpentine exutywe ne-sawding yeenkuni. Emva kokuba le nto isetyenziswa kwindawo eyonakalisiweyo, kuyimfuneko ukulinda de i-sawdust yomile, kwaye kuphela emva kokuthuka.
Iindlela ezongezelelweyo
Ukuziqhelanisa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ungahlukanisa ungcoliseko lwe-lipid, kwaye udla ngokuvavanywa amayeza avavanya ukuba akanakho ukukunceda ukuba ujamelane nalo msebenzi. Ukuba ujamelene nengxaki enjalo, ekuphela kwendlela eya kuba kukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali zekhemikhali.
Ungasusa nkqu nezona zinto zindala ezivela kumachaphaza amanqatha kunye nawo nawuphi na ummandla wokucofa unokufumaneka kwisiqinisekiso esikhulu kwivenkile yezoqoqosho ekufuphi. Ukwakheka kwabo kuqulethe izithako ezisebenzayo, eziza kunceda ukususa amanqatha kwiintsinga zelaphu, ukukhulula ngokupheleleyo into kuyo. Njengomthetho, amagqabi asetyenziswa kakuhle kwiimeko apho ujongene namabala amadala.
Ukuba umkhondo kwilaphu lutsha, kunokwenzeka ukuba lulwe neendlela ezifikelelekayo-shampoos kunye neendlela zokuhlamba izitya. Ezi zinto ziya kusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni ukususela oko amanqatha angena kuloo nto ayigqithanga ixesha elininzi, kwaye amagada akazange asele ukuba awome.
Kubalulekile! Akukho mfuneko yokuba uchithe ngokupheleleyo ilaphu lezikhephe. Ngaphandle koko, amanqatha anokusasazeka kwindawo entsha.
