Uninzi lwahlukileyo, olwahlukileyo kumgaqo wokusebenza, ivolumu kunye nexabiso lezinto ezinobunkunkqele kwindlu yabucala-Ungayikhetha njani imodeli efanelekileyo yokufumanisa ukuba nzima ukuba awunalo ulwazi olwaneleyo. Ukongeza, izityalo zonyango ezinjalo zinokwenziwa ngezandla zazo, kwaye olu khetho akufuneki luphoswe.
Iindidi zeSepticov
Unokuchaza izityalo zonyango lwe-sebage kwiimpawu ezahlukeneyo. Uninzi lwabanini banomdla kwiindleko zezixhobo, kunye neendleko zenkonzo kunye nobubanzi bomsebenzi. Ngokwesiqhelo, le okanye inzuzo ihlawulelwa yingozi. Ke ngoko, imodeli ye-septic iya kuba lula ukusebenza, elungele eyona meko ezithile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ekucaciseni ngokuchanekileyo izinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka ukuze ukhethe kwimeko nganye.
- Ukhulisa Ukuchitha iintlobo zendlu yabucala ziintsilo eziphantsi kwaye zifaka lula izixhobo. Nangona kunjalo, bafuna ukutyikitywe, kwaye oku kunxulunyaniswa nokuhlawulwa kweenkonzo zoomatshini wokuvavanya kunye neengxaki ezongeziweyo. Ngokucacileyo, ukwenza loo macandelo anokukhululeka. Ubunzulu bokugcwalisa okusezantsi, okuthetha ukuba balunge kakhulu kumakhaya okwethutyana ekuhlalani kusetyenziswa njengezindlu. Ukuhlanjululwa kwamanzi amdaka kule meko akunakwenziwa.
I-sumputer ye-faptiction ye-sheptic ifuna ukutyibilika esisigxina
- I-Toptic Tanks indlu yabucala engafuni rhoqo ngempompo kwaye equlathe iikhamera ezininzi -Ukubanakho ukuqinisekisa ukulahlwa kwamanzi amdaka, ngokuxhomekeke kwindlu yokuhlala, izindlu zangasese, ii-cranes, umphefumlo negumbi lokuhlambela, ukuhlamba kunye nokuhlamba. Ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa okucocekileyo ukuze kungafuneki ukuba impompo, iidraini kuyo kufuneka zicocwe ukuze zifumaneke kumbungu olandelayo wolwelo emhlabeni.
Emva kokucocwa kwegumbi elinamagumbi amabini, amanzi aya kumhlaba apheke kwi-subble
Itanki le-AutoNomomous Itanki yendlu yabucala ihlala isebenzisa iindlela ezimbini zokucoca kwangaxeshanye:
- I-Septicia microorganisms iqhutywa yi-organing ye-organic, iguqule ibe yil, amanzi, kwaye iigesi zakhutshwa kumbhobho we-wipentilation.
- Emva koko, i-septic ehlanjululwe ngokuyinxalenye ilulwelo lulwelo lwenyathelo lokucoca amashishini (amasimi aqinileyo, umaleko wenkunkuma okanye igravel, njl njl).
Ngokuzenzekelayo unesikhundla esinengozi yolwelo kwi-septic, kuxhomekeka kumgangatho wokucoca, unokutsalwa emhlabeni, qengqeleka kwindawo yokugcina amanzi.
I-SEPPIcs ngaphandle kokumpompa emva kokujika zahlulwe zambini iintlobo:
- Amandla axhomekeke Iitanki ze-septic zinezixhobo ezinxulumene nenethiwekhi (i-pump yokutsala impuphu). Umsebenzi wabo ufuna iinkcitho, kodwa amanzi emva kokuba ezo zixhobo zicocekile kakhulu.
- Engaguqukiyo I-Toptics ayifuni uqhagamshelo lwenethiwekhi. Ukucoca umoya kunye nokucocwa kuzo zenziwa ngendlela yendalo. Kwangelo xesha, baphulukana nomgangatho wamanzi amdaka.
Izitishi ze-loure zendawo (i-los ) Iindleko ziyabiza, kodwa olona nyango lusebenzayo kwaye lusebenza kakhulu lweenkqubo ezintsonkothileyo kunye noyilo olucinga. Unyango lwezinto ezixhomekeke kumandla kwaye zisebenzisa iindlela zebhayoloji zokucoca amanzi amdaka.
Isikhululo sococa i-biological
Izityalo ezahlukileyo zonyango ngenani leekhamera . Ihlala ifumana enye, ezimbini okanye ezintathu zegumbi. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba inani lamagumbi laseplica lichaphazela umgangatho wokucoca. Inyathelo lokugcina inyathelo, ukuhanjiswa kwenyathelo kunye nokucoca okungcolileyo kukuvumela ukuba ususe kwi-95% ye-inzuzo kunye nangaphezulu.
Amaziko amabango ngezandla zabo
Ukujonga indlela yokukhetha itanki ye-septic kwaye iphumelele indlela esebenza ngayo, kufuneka ikhunjulwe ukuba ifowuni yeemodeli ezininzi ayinzima, ukufaka isixhobo esinjalo naluphi na uhlobo lohlobo olufanelekileyo akwenzi kube nzima. I-septica yenkonzo yokuzimela kwindlu yabucala iya kufuna ixesha kunye nomgudu, nangona kunjalo, iya kusindisa kakhulu imali. Rhoqo, izixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo zisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-septic.
Qaphela: Imibhobho yeplastiki, amashumi, iimpompo zomoya, ukungaphumeleli kuMaleko we-Halage yiZixhobo eziya kufuneka zifunwe phantse kuwo onke amatyala ngaphandle kwengqondo. Umzekelo, i-drainage ayimfuneko ekuqokeleleni i-septic.
Umahluko ophambili kwisixhobo esisetyenziselwa iindonga zeendawo zokugcina iindawo zokugcina indawo. Inketho nganye inezinto ezinokubakho kunye nexabiso.
- Ikhonkrithi ikwifom emsulwa Ukwakhiwa kwesisombululo sokugcwalisa kubume bendlela, kuyahambelana, kufanelekile ngexesha lokuhamba kunye nokuhlala. Eyona nto iphambili yokwakha okunjalo lixesha elide lomsebenzi ongenako ukuncitshiswa. Iindonga kunye nezihluzo phakathi kweekhamera "ziyanda" ngokuthe ngcembe, kungabikho ngaphezulu kwe-50 cm. Kwangelo xesha, inqanaba elilandelayo lithululwa kuphela emva kweqanda langaphambili.
- Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi Ngamandla kunye nokuqina okufanayo, kunokuba kufake ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, ukulungisa ngononophelo kwaye kuthunga amalungu. Eyona nto iphosakeleyo yokhetho kukuntywila kokuhambisa umbandela kwindawo kunye nemfuno yokusebenzisa izixhobo zokuphakamisa (iindleko ezongezelelweyo) ukuhambisa xa kufakwe amakhonkco kwi-kitty.
Kwifoto ye-septic ye-septic yendlu yabucala-Ukufakwa kwekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi emhadini
- Izitena Ikhuliswa ngokukhawuleza kune-monolithic ezalisa ikhowudi yekhonkrithi. Kule meko, izithuthi eziphathekayo zohambo ngoncedo lwezixhobo ziyafuneka kuphela kwinqanaba lokuhanjiswa. Ukungancedi kakuhle lixabiso eliphezulu lesitena, nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba usebenzise iintsalela emva kokwakhiwa kwendlu okanye igaraji, kunye nezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo emva kokuphazamisa naziphi na izakhiwo.
- I-Eurogube yeplastiki Ixabiso eliphantsi nokuba uthenga iimveliso ezintsha, kwaye kumashishini afumana izinto ezinokuthengiswa kwisikhongozeli okufanayo, unokuthenga i-Eurocube esetyenziswe ngexabiso eliphantsi kakhulu. Izibonelelo ezingathandabuzekiyo zeSeptica zilula kwaye zifakwe ngokukhawuleza, ukunyangwa okuphezulu kokunganyangwa (kwaye, ngokufanelekileyo, ukhuseleko oluphezulu lwendalo) lwezinto ezibonakalayo. Izinto ezingalunganga zingumthamo olinganiselweyo, isidingo sokuthatha amanyathelo athile okuthintela ukuqina kwendawo yokugcina umhlaba (okokuqala kubo bonke - ngexesha lokugcina amanzi) kunye ne-anchor yokukhanya " "kwisiseko).
I-Septic kwi-eurocubhu iya kuba yindlela engabizi kwifowuni kwindawo
- Kwii-cottages kunye nenani elincinci lamanzi amnyama, amancinci, kodwa alixabiso eliphantsi Iitanki ze-septic ezivela kwiivili zemoto.
Iimodeli ezithandwayo zeSepticov
Abavelisi ababini baseSeptic baphumelela kwimarike yasekhaya. Kwisinxibelelane sabo ngamnye - iimodeli zevolumu ezahlukeneyo, nangona kunjalo, ekwenzeni iimodeli zayo, imifuno inamathela kwimithetho ethile, emva koko ifumaneka kuzo zonke iimveliso zeempawu zemodeli.
- Itanki le-septic Ixabiso eliphantsi kwaye lifumaneka kwisangqa sabathengi. Banamagumbi amathathu amagumbi kwaye banike ukususwa ukuya kwi-70-75%. "Iitanki" ezizenzekelayo, ezingabalulekanga, kodwa zinokufakelwa kuphela kwimihlaba yesanti egudileyo yokuqhutywa komgangatho wokuxhobisa i-fluid kunye nemeko apho kukho indawo enzulu yamanzi aphantsi komhlaba. Ixesha le-seppings lale ntetho ifuna ukucocwa ngoncedo lomatshini wokuvavanya, nangona kunjalo, ngokuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni ngokuchanekileyo komfowunelwa wezixhobo ezizodwa ziya kufuna nje kunqabile. Ukwahlulahlulwa kolu hlobo kuyacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise kunye nge-songers strongs- i-inffer.
Itanki le-septic kunye ne-inflinerator
- I-Septica Topa -Beka ixabiso, kodwa isebenza kakuhle (isuswe ukuya kuthi ga kwi-98% ye-sediment). Bangaxhomekeki kwamandla kwaye banoyilo oluntsonkothileyo. Kwimiphetho enjalo kukho i-aerobic ngaxeshanye kunye nokungavisisani kwe-aerobic kunye ne-anaerobic yamanzi amdaka, kunye nokucoca kwabo ukucoca. Abazifuni izixhobo ezongezelelweyo kwaye banokufakwa kuwo nawuphi na umhlaba. Sukufuna ukuvavanya ukucoca. Kunqabile ukuba kufuneka isuse i-sludge, apho umniniyo wendlu enokwenziwa ngokuzimeleyo.
Yintoni i-septictic titic yokukhetha ekhaya iconjululwe ngokuxhomekeka kwiimeko. Ngamanye amaxesha, izixhobo ezibizayo zihambelana ngakumbi kwaye zinoqoqosho emsebenzini, zihlawula iindleko. Kwezinye, kuyacetyiswa ukuthenga iimodeli zexabiso eliphantsi. Ke ngoko, ngaphandle kokuphendula ngokungathandabuzekiyo ukuba kungcono ukuya kwi-Seppic okanye i-AutoNomomous Febage, ibekwe kwisiseko sesikhululo esinzulu sokucoca, unokujonga imeko ethile.
Iikhrayitheriya zokukhetha i-septic
Xa usombulula umbuzo, indlela yokukhetha i-septic nknki yendlu yabucala - ixabiso libalulekile, kodwa kude nenqanaba eliphambili.- Umthamo kunye nokuSebenza I-Septic-enye yendlela ephambili. Zichaphazela ukusebenza kokuhlanjululwa kwamanzi amdaka kunye nentuthuzelo yokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi amdaka xa iyonke.
- Inani leekhamera I-Septic ikwagqitywa yivolumu yamanzi amdaka. Imodeli yegumbi elinye yegumbi lisisisombululo sezoqoqosho ukunika inani elincinci lamanzi ukuze lihlanjululwe. Ngendawo yokuhlala esisigxina, ezimbini, kunye ngcono negumbi elinamagumbi amathathu.
- Iinkqubo zokuhambisa Banokusebenza ngokuphumelelayo kwimihlaba evulekileyo kwaye, ngokuxhomekeka ekutywibani nzulu kumanzi amdaka. Kwimihlaba yodongwe, iitanki ze-septic ze-septic ye-cottiges okanye izihlalo zokuhlala zalapha ekhaya ezingafunwanga oogqirha bomhlaba zinokusetyenziswa, kwizindlu ezinendawo yokuhlala esisigxina.
- Ixabiso Ifanele ithathelwe ingqalelo ngokuqinisekileyo xa ukhetha, kwaye rhoqo iimveliso ezifanayo zihlukile kakhulu ekusebenzeni. Kwangelo xesha, iinqanawa ze-septic zase-Iptic, umzekelo, uyilo lwamavili, zilungele kuphela ii-cottages.
Ukungenisa ngcono uluhlu lwamaxabiso ezi-5, sinika apha iindleko zeemodeli ezimbini ezichazwe apha ngasentla. I-Prris ephezulu ye-5, yenzelwe abantu aba-5, iya kuxabisa i-77,000 ye-ruble kwaye ingentla, kwaye iindleko zetanki loku-1 (abantu abayi-1-3) ziya kuba ngama-17500 abantu ukuya kwi-Rubs enkulu yolu phawu idityaniswa nezabelo zexesha elithile).
Ulwazi kwividiyo luya kuba luncedo xa ukhetha i-tepticall yendlu yabucala.
Izikolo ezifihlakeleyo zokuphononongwa kwendlu yabucala
Nazi ukuphononongwa kwabanini be-septic.
"Sinendawo elungileyo neye yagcinwa kakuhle yendlu yehlobo apho ukukhanya, amanzi, amanzi, kukho isilinda igesi, kodwa lalingenamqolo wamanzi. Imodeli yeSepticine yakhethwa ixesha elide kwaye ngononophelo. Ke, njengenxalenye yesiza, sinomncinci, kwaye sihlala apho kuphela ngeempelaveki, ehlotyeni, ukukhetha kwakho imodeli engabizi yendlela yokuhamba okuqokelelelweyo. Ilula kwaye iphantsi kusetyenziso kunye nokusebenza, kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu yinguqulelo yecompact yeCesspool. Kukho le nkqubo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga. Esi sisidingo solondolozo yiarhente yokuvavanya kwaye sisekhona ivumba elingathandekiyo, kodwa kubonakala kum ukuba i-plubes iphazanyisiwe apha ... "
I-Semen, Volgograd
"Kwaye sifake itanki ye-septic ngokwethu, ukusuka kumakhonkco ekhonkrithi. Ufakelo lwenziwe ngobunzulu beemitha ezintathu. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba icoceke rhoqo, kuba i-US inyathelo legumbi eligqibeleleyo amabini-iqondo lokuhamba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1 m3 ngosuku. Kwaye ndasebenzisa imibhobho, kulula kwaye ayikho rust. "
I-DMMMMY OLEGOvich ,Saransk
"Ndifake iminyaka eyi-7 eyadlulayo I-ECliline nge-3.5 Cuba. Kwaye ukusebenzisa ngenkuthalo nangokubamelwane kuyanceda. Andikayihlalanga. I-thais ye-thabatha ibhaliwe kwimiyalelo ukuba emva kweminyaka eli-10 kufuneka icocwe. Ihlala ineminyaka emi-3, kodwa ingacoceki ukuzingela. "
URuslan, ebinsk
"Sisebenzisa itanki ye-septic. Kulula ukuyifaka into yokuba kuqala babe namathandabuzo ukuba iya kusebenza kakuhle njengabavelisi. Beka imisebenzi. Ungakhalazi. Ndingathanda ukulumkisa ukuba kungcono ukuba ubale ivolumu ye-septicism, esekwe kwi-canlux yabantu. Sithathe kakhulu ngokwemigaqo yevolumu, sukuba nexhala.
Isergey, izhevsk
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Plywood ubukhulu kumgangatho wamaplanga: Ukubeka indawo yekhuselo, indlela yokuluka ngaphandle kweglue, kumgangatho wendlu, indlela yokubeka uxinzelelo