Kwinkqubo yokulungisa umsebenzi, ihlala iyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa umphezulu womgangatho phantsi kwesigqubuthelo somgangatho. Okwangoku ithandwayo yabakhi bayonwabela i-chipboard. I-chipboard yenziwa ngee-chips zeplanga usebenzisa indlela eshushu yokucinezela.
Kumgangatho wezinto ezingafunekiyo, zithatha i-chip yexabiso eliphantsi lezinto ezinobuchule, iintsalela zenkuni ezinzima, amasebe amancinci amileyo. Le ndlela inika i-tile yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwamandla, inqanaba eliphezulu lokwahlukana nokufuma.
Iiphaneli ezicinezelweyo zeWoods ezibekwe njengomgangatho wokudada ukumelana nemithwalo enkulu yangaphandle. Zingabekwa kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi okanye ilungiswe ngeesampulu ze-lags.
Phakathi kwee-lags, apho iipleyiti zifakwe khona, umgama kufuneka ubuncinci ube ngama-400 mm nge-16 mm okanye i-22 mm okanye i-22 mm. Iplate yokunganyangekiyo yokufuma inyangwa ngokuqulunqwa okukhethekileyo kunye nefilimu yokufaka amanzi phantsi kwayo.
Izibonelelo ze-chipboard ngenqaba emgangathweni
- Uqhagamshelo lwenqaba ngohlobo lwe-spike roove yenze lula inkqubo yokufaka inqwelomoya. Ke ngoko, ungalungelelanisa umgangatho phantsi kwetyala lakho. Iplate yokunganyangekiyo egadayo ihlala isetyenziswa ngexesha lokugqiba hayi kuphela imigangatho kuphela, kodwa ngexesha lokufakwa kwezinto zentengo-siseko, ukungqiniswa kodonga. Ukongeza, amaphepha e-chipboard anokuchithwa kwaye aphunyezwe.
- Ngokwemigangatho yeSANPIN, iiplate ezinjalo ziyacetyiswa ukuba zifakwe kumaziko abantwana, amaziko onyango. I-Tow Tile inanqanaba eliphezulu lobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo.
- I-BIGN GAN ingubukhulu obukhulu beeplate, ezibaluleke ngexesha lokuhamba. Ngobukhulu be-16 ne-22 mm, banobungakanani abangama-600 nge-2440 mm kunye ne-630 mm ngonyaka. Ubunzima beplate ye-piking malunga ne-15 kg.
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ukungancedi
I-Mines xa usebenzisa iiphaneli zezi:- Isidingo sokukhusela esongezelelweyo kumswakama (umzekelo, ukusika iziphelo);
- Ubukho be-formaldehyde iphindaphindeka apho i-chips icinezelwe khona. Ukwandisa imiphetho yeephaneli ifuna ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo;
- ukungakwazi ukusebenzisa indawo egobileyo;
- Ngokungafaniyo neepaneli zomthi zinengxaki enkulu.
Indawo yesicelo
- Ukulungelelaniswa kweendonga. Iplate yeplate igqibelele kwisiseko sobuhlobiso lodonga lodonga. Ukongeza, isebenza njengendawo yokufakelwa kwesandi esiya kwizinto zangaphakathi.
- Iiphaneli ezinjalo zilungele ukusetyenziswa ngokufihlakeleyo, kulula ukunyusa i-plasterboard.
- Iplate yesitovu inokubekwa kwikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi kwaye inyuse umgangatho odadayo. Ukugcina amanzi Sebenzisa ifilimu ekhethekileyo ukwenza uyilo lwe-hermetic. Ukusuka phezulu, i-clomit crumb ingenelo okanye i-polystrene foam ye-foling. Ke kukho igumbi, kwaye i-chipbord enokunyangeka i-chipbord kunye ne-ties ibekwe.
Ungazikhetha njani
Ukulungelelanisa umgangatho phantsi kokugqitywa kokugqiba, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthenge i-sundeer ezintathu okanye kumgangatho ohlanu.
I-chipboard ineeparamitha ezininzi
- Ekoluleni, isalathiso kufuneka sinxibe i-0.2 okanye i-0.5 Mpa;
- Ukugoba amandla - i-10 okanye i-10 le-25 ye-MPA;
- Ixesha lokudumba lamanzi lihlala lihlala liyi-5%, kodwa alikho ngaphezulu kwe-30%.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo i-coefficients yamandla kunye nokunganyangeki komswakama, sikhetha uphawu lweethayile:
- I-P-B ayinyangekiyo kumswakama, ngoko ke ayisetyenziswa kumagumbi anomswakama ophezulu.
- I-P-A inepesenti ephantsi yokudumba emanzini, ngokulandelelana, inokusetyenziswa kumagumbi emanzi.
Xa ukhetha iphaneli, kufuneka inyangwe engqondweni ukuba ibanga lokuqala lisetyenziselwa ukuya kwinqanaba lokuphuma kwaye lisebenza kakhulu. Amaphepha enqanaba lokuqala akufuneki abe ziitshipsi, amalungu angafakwanga. Kwaye umphezulu kufuneka ugudise ngokugqibeleleyo.
Xa ukhetha iipleyiti, kunyanzelekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo iimpawu zezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokugxininiswa kwezinto eziyingozi. Ngale nto, zonke iimveliso zahlulwa ngumxholo we-formaldehyde: Iklasi e1 ine-10 mg nganye ye-100 g yokuqulunqwa kome, i-E2-30 ye-MG, e3 - ayidluli kwi-60 mg. Okuncinci esi salathisi, ukhuseleke ngakumbi sisixhobo.
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Icwangciswa njani
Iiphaneli ezivela kwizinto ezicinezelweyo ze-chip zahlulwe linani leetekisi: Umaleko ongatshatanga, unamacala amathathu, amaziko amaninzi.Ukulungelelaniswa komhlaba, iipleyiti ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo, apho iitshipsi ezinkulu ziqulathwe kwi-zangaphakathi, ngaphandle-zincinci kakhulu.
Ukuphucula ukhuseleko lomlilo, amashiti athathwa ngokuqulunqwa okukhethekileyo kwamadangatye.
Ungayibeka njani i-chipboard phantsi
Ukuthambeka komswakama-ukunganyangeki kubekwe njengomgangatho oyiyili.
Izixhobo ezifunekayo:
- Inqanaba, iRoulette, ikhiti yokwakha;
- I-Electrolovka, i-screwdriver, i-inforatorator;
- Ukungazithembi, ihlasi;
- ifilimu yokufaka amanzi;
- Amaphepha amashiti amatye.
Ngaphambi kokubeka iinkuni kunye neephaneli ezicinezelweyo, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha i-lags ePhezulu kumgangatho ophezulu. Phatha i-antiseptic. Ngonxibelelwano lombane, i-Poodges imibhobho.
Xa ibeka i-chipboard, i-hatch yesicwangciso kufuneka icwangciswe ukuze kugcinwe unxibelelwano. Kumphezulu weendonga zenza uphawu lwenqanaba lomgangatho. Ngoncedo lwejigsaw, basika iipleyiti kwisayizi enqwenelekayo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba ipaneli enye kufuneka igubungele iilegs ezintathu.
Iipleyiti ze-DSP zilula ukubeka kude kwikona yegumbi kwigumbi elinomnyango, kwi-disterejini. Phakathi kodonga kunye namashiti ashiya i-gap encinci. Ukufakwa kweepleyiti ezikwiilegs zenziwa zizikhokelo, ezifakwe kwinkunzi yegusha ejikeleze ipleyiti i-thetimeter 20 cm kwimiphetho kunye ne-30 cm embindini.
Emva kokuphela kolungelelwaniso lomgangatho lutywiniwe kwaye lubekho. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i-itoty. Ngesinyeliselo esingcono sesandi phakathi kweelegqwa, kunqweneleka ukubeka iiplate ezivela kuboya bamatye.
Iimpawu zokugcwala kweepleyiti zetanki zokunganyangekiyo zomgangatho wekhonkrithi
Umgangatho kufuneka ugutyungelwe ngeprimer. Kumgangatho wokutsala ukuba uphume ukuba ugudile, setha inqanaba lenqanaba lenqanaba kunye nezensi yentsimbi. Galela ubume be-gyppum phantsi, ukusukela kwikona egqithileyo yegumbi. Emva koko, qhuba iibhloko zomoya. Kuya kufuneka ubeke ifilimu yokuphuma emanzini kwi-stred. Ukusuka ngaphezulu galela umaleko we-poly powder yodongwe.
Ngaphambi kokunyusa i-slab kuyanqweneleka ukugubungela nge-antiseptic. Ukubeka i-chipboard, izitshixo kufuneka zenze iglue gva glue. Phakathi kodonga kunye neethayile zishiya isithuba esincinci, qhuba imitshato, kwaye ubashiye de i-glue yome.
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Iimpawu ze-chipboard ye-styling kumgangatho wokhuni
Ukudibana kwangaphandle kufuneka kucocwe ngononophelo kwinkunkuma. Iibhodi zokuchitha ziye ezipikili, zalwa zitshintshiwe. I-antiseptic. Faka iiphaneli zesawn kumgangatho olungisiweyo kwaye ubambe izikrelemnqa.
Ukuqukumbela
I-Wood-Chip ye-chip-chip yokufuma - ubungqina be-tines exineneyo banendawo ephezulu yamandla, ebavumela ukuba basetyenziswe ekugqibezeni phantsi kwengubo yomgangatho. Emva kwenqanaba lenqanaba, nakuphi na ukhathalelo lokuhombisa kunokubekwa emakhiwini: Ibhayini yelebhu, iBhodi yeParquet, iithayile ze-ceramic.
Ubuncinci bezinto zenyama zezinto zenza ukuba ikwazi ukufumana indawo egudileyo. Ukhuseleko oluphezulu, ukuxhathisa umswakama, ukufakelwa ngokulula, ixabiso eliphantsi lenze le nto ithandwayo yokulungisa umsebenzi wokulungisa.