Ulungelelwaniso lomgangatho ngokwakho ngomxube olwenziweyo lukhokelela ngokupheleleyo ukulungiswa kwendawo egudileyo egudileyo yokuphelisa umgangatho wokugqiba.
Abavelisi bale mihla babonelela ngazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko kunye nemixube ukwenza umgangatho onqabileyo, susa umonakalo omkhulu kunye neziphene zomphezulu kunye nokudala ungqimba.
Kukho iimbombo ezikhethekileyo eziqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa komgangatho ngokuzenzela umxube kwaye zibonakaliswe kwelona xesha lisezantsi lokukomisa. Babexhaphake kakhulu kwiimeko apho kufuneka khona ukulungisa umphezulu ngelona xesha lifutshane kakhulu.
Iimpawu kunye nezibonelelo zokubekwa
Ukugcwalisa umgangatho ngomxube owenzekileyo okwenze ukuba kufezekiswe umhlaba ogudileyo kwaye ugudileyo ngaphandle kweyona nto incinci, enokubangela ukubekwa komgangatho wecala eliphantsi.
Umsebenzi omninzi, kufuneka ukhethe kwaye usebenzise ukwakhiwa okhethekileyo:
- isiseko;
- ukugqiba.
Ngaphambi kokuzalisa imigangatho, kubalulekile ukulungisa umphezulu
Imixube iveliswa ngokusekwe kwisamente kunye nesamente. Ngamnye kubo unezibonelelo zayo kwaye ukwahlulahlulwa ngumsebenzi wesicelo kunye nomgangatho wesiphumo. Ezinye iindlela ziyimfuneko ukuphelisa isiphene sokudibana ngendlela yokucheba kunye nee-rocks, ezinye-ukwenza i-parquet yokugqibela apho i-parquet, i-limote okanye i-linoleum ingabekwa khona.
Ukufezekisa isiphumo esifanelekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuthobela imithetho ethile yokusebenzisa ukwakhiwa kwenqanaba lokuzimela. Kubalulekile ukuba ulungiselele umphezulu womgangatho, ususe zonke iintlobo zongcoliseko, ukwenza umsebenzi, ugxile kwixesha lokukoma komxube, kwaye ulinde ukuthula ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuqina kwendlela yokusebenzisa.
Ukudibanisa ukugqiba ukulungelelaniswa
Nakuphi na ukwahluka okwenzelwe ukulinganisa umphezulu womgangatho ngumxube olungeleleneyo okwenza ukuba isisombululo esigudileyo kunye nokwenzakala kwesisombululo esigudileyo kunye nokwenza imisebenzi egudileyo, ilungele ukwenza imisebenzi engaphezulu enxulumene ne ukwakha isigqubuthelo somgangatho.
Umxube ozimeleyo uyasetyenziswa:
- Ukwakhiwa kwesiqu esincinci kwaye sihlala siqinile kwisiseko sekhonkrithi; Ubungqingqwa bolu hlobo aludluli kwi-30 mm;
- ukwakha kwasondela kwimpahla yokuvelisa amanzi okanye imigangatho yokhuni; Kule meko, ubukhulu becala bungafikelela kwi-6 cm;
- ukwenza i-scred kwi-inshunse (ubukhulu obungenani i-3 kwaye kungabi ngaphezu kwe-6 cm);
- ukudala umgangatho ofudumeleyo walo naluphi na uyilo; Ukuncwina okunjalo ngokuthembekileyo kufihla i-contours yemibhobho kunye neentambo, kuqinisekisa ukudalwa komgangatho ogudileyo.
Ukusombulula ukuba yeyiphi umxube ozimeleyo xa usebenza xa uqhuba imisebenzi ethile, kubalulekile ukuba unikele ingqalelo kuyo.
IGypsum ixube ngokukhawuleza
Inqaku lesihloko: Siya kukhetha i-tulle eLeroa Merlen: Imiyalelo yabaqalayo
I-Gypsam Imixhxungs yenzelwe ukulinganisa umphezulu osetyenzisiweyo xa ufaka nayiphi na inkqubo yokutshisa ubushushu. I-Gypsim yahlulahlulwa ngokulandelelana kwe-vypral kwaye inegalelo kwisandisi esikhawulezayo se-Stred, ubukhulu becala kwezinye iimeko sifikelela kwi-10 cm.
Ngokwakhiwa kwesamente, ukusetyenziswa kwabo kubalulekile xa usenza umsebenzi onxulumene nolungelelwaniso lomgangatho kumagumbi ahlukeneyo kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokufuma. Inqaku labo lemifanekiso kukusasazeka ngokuchanekileyo.
Iingoma ezinjalo zithandwa xa zigcwalisa i-famick, ubukhulu bayo obungadluli kwi-2-3 mm.
Inkqubo yokwenza umsebenzi ngokuzimeleyo
Ukucacisa indlela yokugcwalisa umgangatho wokuziqulatha ngokwakho ngaphandle kokutsala iingcali, kuyimfuneko kuqala ukuba ulungiselele ukulungiselela umgangatho okuphezulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokulungiselela kwaye ugcwalise umxube, kuya kufuneka uvale zonke ii-slots kunye nokuqhekeka, kwaye ushenxise izityholo kunye neendawo ezinamafutha kumgangatho wekhonkrithi. Iinkcukacha zenkqubo yokugcwalisa umxube, jonga le vidiyo:
Kuyenzeka ukuba ususe uthuli usebenzisa i-vacuum yokwakha, kwaye umxube wesamente unokusetyenziswa ukutywina imingxunya kwaye ukuphelisa iziphene. Xa usenza umsebenzi kumgangatho wamaplanga, kufuneka ususe iintsalela zentsalela kwaye emva kokuba isuswe.
Ukulungelelanisa imigangatho ngomxube okhethekileyo ngezandla zabo, kufuneka ukhathalele ukufunyanwa kweprimite ephezulu. Kufanele ukuba kukwenziwa kokwenziwa okukhawulezayo kwengubo enkulu.
I-Prim ekumgangatho ophezulu inika ukukhanya okukhohlakeleyo, okufunekayo kwi-clutch engcono nenokuthenjwa kokudibana nomphezulu.
Olona tshintsho lubalaseleyo lusetyenziselwa ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokufaka umxube wenqanaba lokuzimela kumgangatho womgangatho ngumgangatho wekhonkrithi. I-Wirrhak ngendlela yokusebenzisa abafowunelwa bekhonkrithi Jonga kule vidiyo:
Umxube osemgangathweni osemgangathweni uthintela ukufunxa kwamanzi okugqithisileyo kwisisombululo xa ugcwalisa umgangatho ozimeleyo.
Yomelela imigangatho enemigca emibini
Ukusetyenziswa kweprimer yenziwa kwimigca emibini, kwaye ungqameko lwesibini lunokusetyenziswa kuphela emva komile okokuqala. Ukuqala ngendawo yeendonga zeendonga kunye nomgangatho, bagcoba ityhubhu enguDument, emva koko ibrashi "Susa" ukuhambisa "ukuhanjiswa kwendawo yokuqulunqwa kwezezikhukula. Emva kweeyure ezi-4, ngexesha lokugqitha, kusetyenziswa umaleko wesibini, ukuqala, okokuqala, 'kunye "ne-Cound" yeembombo ngebrashi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iingcebiso ngoMyili zeTulle-Veils zeWindows
Ngoku ungaqhubeka nokulungiswa komxube wokwenza ulungelelwaniso. Ukulungiselela okukhethekileyo akufuneki. Imijelo eyomileyo iqulethe zonke izinto eziyimfuneko, kwaye kulowo uthathe isigqibo sokulungelelanisa umgangatho wabo ngokwenza oko, kuhlala kongeza kuphela inani elifunekayo lamanzi.
Ngaphambi kokugcwaliswa, ukwakhiwa kuya kuba
Kubalulekile ukongeza amanzi kumxube owomileyo, kwaye hayi up. Inani lamanzi asetyenzisiweyo libonisiwe kwimiyalelo yokulungiselela isisombululo sokusebenza. Guqula uluhlu alunakutshintshwa.
Ukuqulunqwa kwesiphumo akusebenzi kwimizuzu engama-30 emva kokuxuba. Kufuneka utyelwe ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba kubonakala ngathi isicombululo sinqabile, kunqatshelwe ukongeza amanzi kuyo. Kwanele ukuxuba kakhulu.
Gcwalisa
Emva kokwenza wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela ofanelekileyo, ngaphambi kokulungelelanisa umgangatho ngokwakho umxube owenzekileyo, kufuneka ulungiselele isixhobo esikhethekileyo. Le ayisiyiyo kuphela i-rolled rolled kuphela, kodwa ne-spatula ngewebhu ubuncinci i-75 cm, apho unokusasaza ngokulinganayo kuwo wonke umhlaba. Malunga nendlela yokulungelelanisa umgangatho ngezandla zakho, jonga le vidiyo:
Qala ngokuzalisa udonga olude, balungisa inxalenye yomxube, ukulandela ukwakhiwa kwendlela yokungena kuzo zonke iikona kunye nokudityaniswa phakathi kweendonga kunye nemigangatho.
Ukusasaza ubume, qhubeka ukrazula inaliti yakhe yenaliti. Umgangatho ohambelana naye kufuneka ugudise kakhulu kwaye ugudileyo, kwaye oku kuyimfuneko ukufezekisa ukususwa kwawo onke amaqamza omoya. Uyomisa kwaye afowunele amandla omgangatho onjalo ubuncinci kwiiveki ezimbini.
Kuphela kusemva kwezi ntsuku ezili-14 udlula, kuya kukhuseleka ukungena kumphezulu ohambelana nomgangatho kwaye uqalise ukubeka umgangatho wokugqiba.