Isofa yifenitshala ehlala iyimfuneko ngaphakathi. Iivenkile zefenitshala azisoloko zinika ezo ntlobo zeSoFS okanye ezinye iimveliso ezaziza kuyilo lwangaphakathi. Kuyenzeka ukuba umzi ngokwakhe unezakhono ekwenzeni ifanitshala, ukuze kungakwazi ukufezekisa umnqweno wokwenza ifanitshala kwindlu ngokuzimeleyo.
Isofa yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yengaphakathi. Kwaye ukuba ivenkile inikezela ngamaxabiso aphezulu kule fenitshala, inokwenziwa ngezandla zakho.
Kuya kufuneka kucingelwa ukuba izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ziya kufunwa ukwenza isofa. Lungiselela, yenza i-sofa ubukhulu kunye nentanda yayo inokuba yimizamo yabo. Imveliso iya kwenziwa ngokomzobo ngamnye, ohambelana nobunye.
Emva koko kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuncediswe ubuchule bokusebenza, ubambe, ubuchule kunye nolwazi lomchweli, ukudala ubugcisa obuzimeleyo. Kwangelo xesha, inokwaziwa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kwinkqubo yokwenza iSofa akuyi kudityaniswa nenkcitho enkulu yemali, njengoko kuthengwa imbambathi ye-trim incang ngolunqwanqwa.
Ukumiselwa koyilo lwemveliso yexesha elizayo
Imilinganiselo iyonke yesofa.
Ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi ekwenzeni isofa, kuyimfuneko ukuyila umfanekiso wayo ngaphandle, kwaye emva koko uyilo lwefanitshala kwigumbi xa iyonke. Kwangelo xesha, unokuza noyilo lwesofa, eliya kuba lilungele ifanitshala ephambili. Kufanele ukuba ukhunjulwe ukuba ekhaya kunzima ukuvelisa umgangatho ophezulu weSA. Unokwenza imbombo yeyona ngokwenza isakhelo sibekwe kwimo ethile okanye kwimilenze yemveliso.
Ngamaxesha ngamaxesha, indlela yenkqubo ye-roll isetyenziswa. Ngenxa yezihlalo ezisongelayo zesofa, unokufumana ukufikelela okukhethekileyo kuzo zonke izinto zayo ukusuka kwicala lamacala. UNiche uza kubambeke ngohlobo lweebhokisi ezincinci, emva koko ufake kwisofa ngokokubona kwawo.
Ishedyuli yobukhulu bemveliso kufuneka inyange ngononophelo kuba isenokungahambelani kwindawo elungiselelwe igumbi. Zonke iindawo ezinokubakho zikhethwe ngokuxhomekeke kwintanda yazo, ilokothuka kunye nobungakanani begumbi. Okwangoku, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela umzobo kwangaphambili ukwenza i-sofa eqhelekileyo okanye ye-angular.
Iskimu ethambileyo yesofa kwicandelo.
Okulandelayo kufuneka kutyelelwe ivenkile yezakhiwo. Abaqalayo beqhuba umsebenzi onxulumene nokufakelwa kwesofa okokuqala, esona sisombululo silula siya kuba yindlela yokudalwa kwesakhiwo sokusongela, hayi i-angular. Isakhelo semveliso kufuneka sibe nesakhelo esinemilenze enxaxhileyo exhonywe kwimilenze, kuthathelwa ingqalelo bonke ubungakanani obufanelekileyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-TIle yekhitshi kwi-Apron: Iingcebiso zengcali
Ukudalwa kwesakhelo, imivalo isetyenziswa, eyona nto ibalaseleyo yokwenziwa kwayo yipine. Izikrelemnqa zokuzikhethela zisetyenziselwa amaplanga okhulisa amaplanga. Izinto ezikhethiweyo kufuneka zenziwe ukuze ii-crocks azikwenzeki. Cinezela isakhelo sofayili ngamandla aphezulu ngokukhwaza ibha nganye kubume be-cuic kwimbombo yesakhelo.
Izikrelemnqa ozingcayo zilungele ukunamathiselwa. Ezantsi kwesofa iya kuba ne-plywood, ubungakanani bephepha kufuneka lubonelele ngenkqubo yesakhelo. I-phaneur inokubangelwa zizipikili ezilahliweyo kwinqanaba elifanayo. Yenza isofa lisekelwa ekwenzeni umsebenzi kumanqanaba amathathu, kubandakanya:
- Izinto zokuthenga.
- Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo.
- Ukwenza isakhelo (isakhelo).
- I-upholstery yemveliso.
Qwalasela amanyathelo ngasinye.
Ukudalwa kweSofa
Izixhobo ezifunekayo zokwenza imveliso
Iskimu sesofa.
Kuyenzeka ukuba wenze isofa ngokwayo ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweentlobo ezizodwa nezizongezelelweyo zezinto, ibha yepine kunye ne-plywood zigqibelele apha. Okokuqala, imveliso kufuneka yenziwe ngokweenkcukacha kwiphepha. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uqwalasele ngononophelo nayiphi na inxenye, umzekelo, inqanaba lotyekelo lwemveliso, ubungakanani obuthile bokuphakama kwemilenze, ubungakanani besakhiwo sisonke, njl.
Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo ukuba wonke umthwalo ovela kwimveliso uya kuba sezinyaweni zesofa kunye nomqolo wayo, isiseko kufuneka somelele. Umqolo kunye nesihlalo kufuneka kubonelelwe ngamandla afanelekileyo, imilenze yemveliso kufuneka ilungiswe kwisakhelo. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uthathele ingqalelo xa usenza i-sofa ukuba i-pine pin timputer ilungiselelwe ukuthathela ingqalelo ubungakanani obuhambelana ne-60x ye-mm, kunye ne-Plywood Sheet ilingana ne-12 mm. Ezi ntlobo zezixhobo zezona zixhaphakileyo, njengoko zinxulunyaniswa nesibonelelo esinokufikeleleka kwixabiso elifikelelekayo.
Phakathi kwabo bonke abantu abazimeleyo banikwe: Ii-screws zokuzikhethela kunye neekona zensimbi. Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ziya kuba sisikere kwaye sabona. Isofa ingcono ukusebenzisa irakhi ye-foam, i-tapestry okanye i-switnthetic. Yomeleza umbandela ngoncedo lweenkozo. Unokwenza isakhelo kwimivalo eyahlukileyo kwiintlobo zenkuni ezomeleleyo zenkuni ngaphandle kweziphoso ezongeziweyo. Zonke izinto zeWood kufuneka zibe zezomthi, zisithinga imbonakalo yomthi.
Apho siqala khona iNdibano yesofa
Iskimu seSoba.
Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili zesofa, ungazalisa:
- I-railing.
- Imiqamelo.
- Isakhelo.
- Imilenze.
Ukuveliswa kwesofa kunokwahlulwa ngokwamanqanaba amane.
- Isakhelo sokuhlanganisana. Kwisakhelo okanye isakhelo somthi, kufuneka ulungiselele imivalo engenaziphene ezibonakalayo kwaye igudileyo. Ungabenza abo banovelwano luhlala luhleli. Izixhobo ezilungisiweyo zivelisa iBruschev. Qalisa ukuqinisa isakhelo. Ukuba nje izikrikhi ayonelanga ukuba zinamathiselwe, kungoko kungcono ukusebenzisa uqhagamshelo ngalunye kwi-on-enetyhefu yomthi ofanelekileyo kwizinto ezikhethiweyo.
- Ukwenza izihlalo kunye nesofa. Unokwenza isofa usebenzisa irabha ye-foam, enoqoqosho ngakumbi. Ilungile kwaye i-analogues yayo: holofiber okanye i-polyurethane foam. Izinto zokugqibela zine-elastication, kodwa kwangaxeshanye bhetyebhetye. Unokukhawuleza unike ubume obufanelekileyo, ayikwazi ukufumana amanzi. Ukuba i-filler ihamba ngesakhelo, ke kufuneka ifakwe kwisakhelo.
- I-Sofa ikhava. Ukutyibilika, ulusu lunokukhethwa okanye luthuphume, olubonakala ngakumbi kwezoqoqosho kwiinketho. Konke kuxhomekeke kwiminqweno kunye nezakhono zemali. Ukuyibamba imveliso, uyakufuna i-stoector yokwakha. Izinto ezifuneka kuqala, ziyalungiswa. Emva koko kuya kufuneka unike ulungiso olufanelekileyo lokutyumba kwiinkcukacha zemveliso emthini, oko kukuthi, isakhelo sayo. Kwanele ukuba skie amatye, kwaye kamva akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukuba ichithe zonke iindlela zakho zokuchitha ekuthinteleni kwasesekondini. Yonke imisebenzi yenziwe ngokwenene ngaphandle komncedisi. Ungayigubungela i-sofa. Olunye ukhetho luya kuba kukudala i-carves ekhethekileyo yesofa. Kwangelo xesha, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngobukho bezitulo ezithambileyo ezimele imiqamelo.
- Ukuqhubekeka kokugqibela. Into nganye ebonakalayo ye-soffan ilunge ngakumbi ukuphatha isigqubuthelo kunye neVarnish, apho zonke izixhobo kufuneka zilungiswe kwanangaphambi kokuqala kweNdibano yeSithuba.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukuhamba ngeenyawo ukusuka kumachiza anobulumko ngezandla zabo
Sebenzisa i-bar kunye ne-plywood ye-maccas
Iskimu sesofa.
Ungalungiselela yonke iseti yezixhobo ngokwakho, kubalulekile ukubonelela:
- Ii-hacksaws.
- Ukuqhuba.
- Gume.
- I-screwdriver.
- Iinduli kunye neesentimitha.
- Ipensile.
- Umgca.
- Iphepha le-emery.
- Isikere.
- Isikithi.
- Ulwakhiwo lwe-stapler.
Ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwi-akhawunti yensimbi, iglu isetyenziswa, ivumela amalungu ngalinye ukuba lidibane ngokuqinileyo. Oku kuyakwenza uyilo lukhuselekile kwaye lukhuseleke. Unxibelelwano ngalunye luyimfuneko kwisikhumba usebenzisa iglu efanelekileyo. Ifanele ilungele ngokufanelekileyo imveliso yenkuni. Ngaphandle koko, kuya kubakho ukungakhululeki ukuba uphumle kwisofa kwaye uhlale.
ISofa iNkqubo yeSoftholstery.
Kuya kuba yimfuneko yokwenza indibano yesofa kwi-bar, esenza iifreyimu ezintathu ezinobungakanani obulingana ne-72X1860 mm. Yomeleza ii-angular ze-anglar, kwaye umgaqo wokufaka unxulunyaniswa ne-spike kwiglue. Iifreyimu ezimbini zenza isiseko sesofa. Iifreyimu kufuneka zidityaniswe kunye ngemivalo emine ye-60x60 mm kunye ne-200 mm ubude.
Ibhodi ye-gliedboard iya kufuneka, ebiyelwe kuloo nxalenye yesofa, apho umatrasi uya kuba khona. Qiniseka ukuba womeleza iilogo ukuya kwisakhelo, kwaye isakhelo sesithathu kufuneka sigutyungelwe yiBhodi, njengamacaleni sesofa. Umqolo wemveliso kufuneka umiselwe eludongeni ngama-5-6 loops, oluya kuqinisekisa imveliso inqanaba elifunekayo, umthamo wokuthwala ovela kwi-150 ukuya kwi-200 kg, umqolo kufuneka uxhomekeke kumacala omabini eRack, Ukuba kuyaphoswa.
Xa ukwenziwa kwesihlalo solonga sele kugqityiwe, qhubeka usenze isakhelo esixhasayo.
Oku kungenziwa ngelixa uhlonela amanqanaba afanelekileyo, okufanayo xa esenza isihlalo semveliso. Ukuba imodeli yongenisa i-sofa iyafuneka, kungcono ukulungisa umva wemveliso. Oku kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezithembakeleyo ezenziwe ngobukhulu obaneleyo. Iingcali azicetyiswa ukuba zenze umqolo ngokungqongqo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iindlela zodonga kwi-plasterboard kwigumbi lokuhlambela ngamashelufa kunye nemifanekiso
Ukugqiba umsebenzi ngokuzimeleyo
Umphezulu wesofa uya kufuneka ubeke i-vofric iphothi kunye ne-filler ukwenza i-sofa ithambile.
Ngaphambi kokuba i-sofa, ilaphu kufuneka lisebenze ngaphambi kokwenza nayiphi na ingqolowa ebukhali lisebenzisa i-sandpapt, kuba kungenjalo bayakwazi ukwaphula ilaphu. Emva koko qhubela phambili ekudalweni kweziseko ezivela kwirabha. Kuyimfuneko ukukholisa isiseko usebenzisa i-tapestry. Ekuqaleni, i-foam esetyenzisiweyo kufuneka iboshwe ngezinto zokutsalwa, kwaye uqhagamshele ezi zinto ngokusebenzisa i-zipper.
Ekupheleni, qhawule irabha ye-foam kwisakhelo semveliso yexesha elizayo. I-pre-fiiling ifakwe kwimeko enamavili ye-tapestry. Eli nqaku lenziwa ngenkcitho yeteyiphu ye-velcro, inxalenye enye yeteyipu kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe kwimveliso, kwaye okwesibini kufuneka idityaniswe kwi-tapestry.
Asiyi kwalazi isikhumbuzo somphetho ngamnye, oya kuthi athethe kancinane kuwo onke imiphetho yesihlalo kunye nokubuyela umva. Ukufihla i-velcro ribbon, umququ wombane uya kunceda ukususa isigqubuthelo sokuhlamba. Ngamaxesha ngamaxesha ukuba iqhotyoshelwe kwimveliso yerabha ye-foam, efuna iglu, kodwa kule meko akunakwenzeka ukuba isuse i-trim.
Ukwenza umsebenzi wokugqibela
Intsalela ye-synthet kunye nerabha ye-foam, kwaye iithaphus zihlala zingaphathwanga, kuba ezi zixhobo zisetyenziselwa ukwenza umqamelo owodwa wesofa. Zidityaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo nemveliso. Irabha yempungutye ingaqhotyoshelwa ngasemva kunye nesihlalo. Unokwenza umqolo kunye nohlobo lwemiqamelo eyahlukileyo eyahlukileyo enesayizi encinci. Zibekwe esihlalweni, hang usebenzisa imilebe emiselweyo ngasemva.
Enye yezona ndlela zilula zinokuba kukusetyenziswa kwe-pilmew igubungela, isofa ibuyela umva, isihlalo sayo. Oku kuya kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukutshintshwa kwethayile ukuze bakwazi ukuhlamba, ukuxhasa ucoceko. Indwangu ye-upholstery ngeloxesha igubungela imibimbi, njengoko inyibilikisiwe ngezinto ezithambileyo. Ke ngoko, isiseko kufuneka sisongelwe nge-vatin okanye syntheps.
Ukongeza i-sofa entsha, ungazityalela amakhethini amahle, faka izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhala, thula imiqamelo ekhethekileyo kwisofa. Ukuba uyazama, ukubeka kunye nenzame kunye nomonde, unokwenza itafile yekofu, uyibeka ecaleni kwesofa entsha.