Uninzi lwabemi sisafuna ukuphumla kweli lizwe lendawo yokuhlala yangaphandle. Kwaye banokuqondwa ngokupheleleyo, ukongeza kwiindleko zemali eziphantsi, zininzi ezinye izibonelelo phakathi kobomi belali. Ukongeza, ii-daches zale mihla zinazo zonke izibonelelo zempucuko-ngoku abayi kumangalisa nabani na ngeTV, i-heater yamanzi okanye ikhompyuter enemodem kwindlu yaseRussic.
Nangona kunjalo, bekukho impumelelo ye-teknoloji, ethi kweli lizwe ukonwabela ukuba inzima kakhulu, umzekelo, umatshini womatshini wokuhlamba. Ukuba indlu yelizwe ixhotywe ngoncedo lwale mihla kunye nenkqubo yokuntywila, unxibelelwano lweyunithi aluyi kuba nzima. Kodwa ukuba kukho amanzi "ehlobo" kuphela endlwini, kodwa kufuneka ukhangele ezinye izisombululo.
Isisombululo esihle ukuba akukho sibonelelo samanzi
Ngethamsanqa, abavelisi boomatshini bokuhlamba khange badlule kwaye babe ne-dacnis, kuba benza udidi lwabantu belizwe lethu. Ukuba unezinto ezininzi okanye ezingaphantsi komhlaba kweli lizwe kwaye kukho amathuba okuba amanzi awonyuliweyo, emva koko unokukhetha isixhobo esiza kusebenza rhoqo kwiimeko zelizwe.
Ukuze umsebenzi oqhelekileyo, oomatshini abanjalo abadingi kumgca wokuhambisa amanzi ophakathi, kwanele ukuya endlwini ukusuka equleni. Nangona kunjalo, unganxiba amanzi okuhlamba kunye neebhakethi, njengoko oosinyabi sikude.
Izinto kunye neemfuno
Ukukhetha umatshini wokuhlamba ukuze usebenzise elizweni kuphenjelelwa yinto emibini ephambili, eyokuqala yobukho okanye ukungabikho kwemidiya yamanzi. Ukuba unikezelwe kwiNdlu, emva koko ukukhetha ukuhlanjwa, ungaphelelanga kwanto. Ngaphandle koko, inani leenketho ezikuqwalaselwayo lincitshisiwe izihlandlo ezininzi.
Into yesibini kukuba iimfuno eziboniswe kwi-Agggate. Ukuba uhlala kwi-Dacha ixesha elide kunye nosapho olukhulu, uyakuhlanya rhoqo njengasendlu yedolophu. Ilandela koku ukuba umatshini wokuhlamba kufuneka ube neseti epheleleyo yemisebenzi. Ukuba ukwi-Dacha kuphela ngamasebe kuphela, uya kwanela umatshini wokuqala obalulekileyo.
Ngokwesiqhelo, iimfuno ezininzi ezisemgangathweni zinikezelwa kwi-cottage ye-cottage ye-cottage:
- Imilinganiselo emincinci- ukwenzela ukuba umatshini ulungele ukuthutha;
- Hayi amandla aphezulu kakhulu - ukuze ungayilayishi i-wiring yelizwe;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla asezantsi - ukungagqithisi ngombane kwikhefu;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi amancinci - kufanelekile ukuba kuya kuphela ukuba amanzi kwitanki kufuneka agalelwe ngokuzimeleyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Crafts yokunika ukusuka elwandle ityhefu ngezandla zawo (iifoto ezingama-36)
Izimvo
Oomatshini bokuhlamba abalungele ukusetyenziswa kwendlu yelizwe bahluleke baba ngamaqela amabini. Qwalasela nganye yezi ntlobo ngakumbi ngakumbi, siya kufunda isidima sabo kunye nokungalunganga. Ukufumana olu lwazi luluncedo, kuya kuba lula ukwenza ukhetho olukukubalekayo okanye olo khetho.Ezenzekelayo
Oomatshini bokuhlamba ngokuzenzekelayo babizwa ngokuba bedrum, kuba baxhotywe ngedrum ejikelezayo. Ukuze isixhobo esinjalo sisebenze ngokwesiqhelo, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa uxinzelelo olufanelekileyo kwimibhobho yemibhobho, kwaye oku kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuba indlu iqhagamshelwe kunikezelo lwamanzi. Nangona kunjalo, enye indlela yokubonelelwa kwamanzi ephakathi inokuba yindawo yokugcina amanzi, okuphakama, ngenxa yokuba kudalwe inqanaba loxinzelelo.
Uninzi lonyango lwedolophu luye luhlambe ngokuzenzekelayo. Zilungele ukuba ziyenza umjikelo wonke wokuhlamba, kubandakanya namanzi ashushu, i-rinse nespin. Kufuneka ulayishe impahla yengubo yangaphantsi, ulala umgubo, uqhuba inkqubo yokuhlamba, kwaye ukuphela kwayo kukutsala impahla yokucoca kunye nengubo esandayo evela kwiDrum.
I-ardivitor
Umatshini wokuhlamba ozenzekelayo okanye owenzakeleyo ozenzekelayo sisihlobo esisondeleyo sezo zixhobo apho kufuneka ihlanjwe khona i-lingie. Ayinayo idrum, kodwa ixhotywe ngediski ejikelezayo, ishukumisa amanzi kunye nokuhlamba umgubo kunye nesothuso sangaphantsi. Ukudibanisa i-aggregate enjalo, kuphela indawo yokuphuma kombane iyafuneka, kwaye amanzi kwitanki kufuneka agalelwe-nge-hose okanye, ngendlela endala, iibhakethi zakudala.
Iseti yemisebenzi yomatshini onjalo inomda kuphela ekuhlambelweni kunye nokuvalwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Cinezela ilineni kufuneka icinezelwe okanye isebenzise isixhobo esikhethekileyo esifana nokushicilela koomatshini. Phakathi kwezinto eziluncedo kwezinto ezinjalo kufuneka ziqatshelwe ziindleko eziphantsi, ubukhulu obuphantsi, amandla asezantsi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi.
Ngetanki yamanzi yokupha
Isixhobo esihle esifanelekileyo esiqinisekisa ukuba intuthuzelo yobomi obuthile kukuhlamba umfazi oxhonywe ngetanki yamanzi. Isixhobo esinjalo sisaqwalaselwa njengento entsha, kodwa unokuqiniseka ukuba kungekudala i-DACMS iyayixabisa le ntlobo yoomatshini bokuhlamba.
Iiyunithi ezinjalo zixhotywe ngetanki lamanzi, enokwakhiwa-ngaphakathi okanye don. Banokuqhagamshelwa kunikezelo lwamanzi, kodwa banokusebenza kwaye bazenzele ngokuzenzekelayo, njengamanzi avela kwitanki bangena phantsi koxinzelelo. Oomatshini bangenza inkqubo ezimeleyo, njengoko bengafuni ukubonelela ngamanzi, okanye amanzi amdaka (amanzi atshisayo aqhutywa kwisitya esahlukileyo).
Itanki lamanzi yinto ebanzi kakhulu, yenzelwe iitayari ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi akagcinwanga, kungenjalo impahla yangaphantsi iya kuba nzima emva kokuhlamba. OoMatshini bachitha amanzi ngokwezoqoqosho, njengoko belungisa ngawo inani elifunekayo lamanzi okuhlamba.
Ukupha nge-spin
Umsebenzi we-SPIN ekuhlambeni umatshini wokuhlamba ngokuqinisekileyo ulungile, kwaye kwiimeko zobomi basezidolombini ngaphandle kokuba kungenzeki. Nangona kunjalo, kwaye ukuhlala kweli lizwe, uninzi lwethu aluyi kwalala izidalwa ezinjalo. Kodwa, ukuba igumbi lesiXeko lingcono ukukhetha izixhobo ngodidi oluphezulu, emva koko ukukhetha i-cottage ye-cottage, ungasindisa kule parameter.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Indlela yokwenza i-cow kaThixo kwintombazana yegadi Decor (iifoto ezingama-75)
Yonke into ilula kakhulu: Ukuhlala esixekweni, sizabalazela ukunciphisa ixesha lomsebenzi wasekhaya, ngoko kubaluleke kakhulu kuthi (ngeendlela ezininzi, ngesizathu sokuba ayinandawo) . Ezweni, sinenani elikhulu lexesha lokukhululeka, ukuze impahla yangaphantsi emva kokuhlamba iyomile ilanga - indawo yelizwe, ukuze ifumaneke ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Mini
Ukuba awuqhelekanga ukuchitha ixesha elininzi kwi-cottage, kwaye utyelele apho kuphela amaxesha ambalwa ehlotyeni, ukuze afumane umatshini wokuhlamba opheleleyo wokuthatha ukuba akukho ngqiqweni. Nangona kunjalo, akufani kakhulu kukuthwala iimpahla ezingcolileyo ekhaya xa uhlamba. Amachiza okuhlamba amancinci okwenziwe ngokukodwa amatyala anjalo aya kuza kuhlangula.
Oomatshini bokuhlamba "Baby" yimveliso yemveliso yasekhaya. Banemilinganiselo emincinci kakhulu kunye netanki elinobubanzi beelitha ezingama-20. Oku kuyakwanela ukuhlamba ngokukhawuleza izinto ezincinci. Ke yona ilineni yebhedi, iijekethi, nakwezinye izinto ezinkulu ezinokupheliswa sisixeko.
Ngaba ikhona imodeli kuzo zonke iimodeli?
Ukufudumeza kwamanzi yinto ebaluleke kakhulu yokuba onke oomatshini bokuhlamba banamhlanje baxhotyisiwe. Ngee-semi-ofgerarevates ezizenzekelayo, inzima kakhulu: Uninzi lweemodeli zalo msebenzi luncedo ziyahluthwa. Nangona kunjalo, kukho abavelisi abaliqela abavelisa i-arctimer yokuhlamba abasebenzi abanokufumana amanzi afudumeleyo.Ukuvalwa kwamanzi kwinqanaba lokuqala lokuhlamba, emva koko iqondo lobushushu elifunayo ligcinwa. Ukuhlamba emanzini afudumeleyo kubaluleke ngakumbi, okuchaphazeleka ngakumbi kweli lizwe, kuba apho sisoloko sikuhlambe umsebenzi, intlupheko emhlabeni.
Amagqabantshintshi ngeemodeli ezidumileyo
Imodeli | Uhlobo | Ubungakanani, bona | Ukulayisha, kg. | Iimbonakalo | Ixabiso eliphakathi, ruby. |
I-Assol XPB35-918s. | Isenzo. | I-60X36X67. | ukuya kwi-3.5 | Imowudi yokuhlamba ecekeceke | I-5500. |
I-Gorenja w72y2 / r | Auto | I-60X85X60 | Ukuya kwi-7. | isitya samanzi | I-14000. |
I-FARY SMPA 2003. | Isenzo. | I-60X60X38. | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2. | Izibuko lomgaqo | 3500. |
I-Assol XPB55-158. | Isenzo. | I-49X83X44. | Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5.5. | Ukuhamba kwakhona (idrum ijikeleza iindlela ezimbini) | I-4000. |
I-Fairy SMPA-35022n | Isenzo. | I-63X72,5x39 | ukuya kwi-3.5 | Impompo ye-drain | 4500. |
I-Gorenja 0065 r | Auto | I-60X85X60 | kude kube se-6 | Iinkqubo ezili-15 zokuhlamba | I-16000. |
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Chedertor Thermopanels: Inkcazo, izibonelelo zezinto ezibonakalayo kunye nezinto zokufaka
Amaxabiso
Njengoko kunokubonwa kwicandelo elidlulileyo lenqaku lethu, amaxabiso okuhlamba oomatshini bokuhlamba abalungele ukusetyenziswa kweli lizwe banokwahluka kakhulu. Umahluko phakathi kwemodeli elula kwaye elula "engaphezulu kweshumi lamawaka ruble.
Indleko yesixhobo iya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya:
- ukuthembeka komvelisi;
- uhlobo lolawulo (ezenzekelayo okanye ezenzekelayo);
- ubungakanani;
- umthamo wetanki;
- ubukho be-spin kunye nokufudumeza kwamanzi;
- ubukho bemisebenzi eyongezelelweyo;
- iklasi yokuhlamba;
- Iklasi yokusetyenziswa kwamandla;
- Ubukho bommandla wokugcina amanzi, njl.
Ungayiqhagamshela njani?
- Ukuba akukho luge luhlaza kweli lizwe, kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngomngxunya apho kuya kwenzeka khona. Ubunzulu bomhadi we-drain kufuneka ubuncinci bube yi-150 cm. Kwangelo xesha, qinisekisa ukuba amanzi amdaka, asepha esepha abeke ingozi kwimisebenzi esebenzayo.
- Ukuba indlu ayixhunyiwe kumnikezeli wamanzi, itanki lamanzi iya kuba nakho ukunciphisa ubomi bakho. Umsebenzi wayo unokwenza itanki yeplastiki okanye yentsimbi efanelekileyo kwintendelezo okanye kwi-attic.
- Kungcono ukuba indawo yokugcina amanzi iya kubekwe ngaphezulu kwento enokubakho ngaphezulu komhlaba (ngokufanelekileyo, kufanele ukuba ibekhona kwi-10 yeemitha) -kule meko ingcinezelo efunekayo kuMatshini wokuhlamba kuya kubonelelwa.
Ingcebiso
- Kwivenkile, xelela umthengisi ukuba ukhetha inqwelo-mafutha. Izakunika iimodeli zecompact ngomthwalo othe nkqo onokwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle kokunikezelwa kwamanzi kunye nokuntywila. Ezo zinto zidibeneyo zixabiso eliphantsi kunoomatshini bokuhlamba obuqhelekileyo.
- Sukwenza ngaphezulu kwimisebenzi engeyomfuneko: Le yipharamitha onokuthi uyigcine. Umzekelo, umatshini wokuhlamba wokupha akufuneki ukwazi ukucima iendwangu okanye impahla yomileyo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngokusisiseko ucime iingubo ezilula kwizilwanyana ezingathandekiyo, ezinokuthi zome kakuhle emoyeni omtsha.
- Ayilungelanga i-cottages elona nqanaba liphezulu: Elona nqanaba liphezulu lokuhlamba kunye nespin lilungile kwindlu yasedolophini, kodwa apho kuhlala khona ukuphazamiseka kombane, kungcono ukusebenzisa izixhobo ayikho wiring eninzi kakhulu.
