Ifenitshala yegumbi lokulala inokwenziwa ngezandla zawo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezisekwe kwiimfuno zoluntu ngokubanzi kunye nendawo engaphakathi. Enye yezi khetho sisilivere yentsimbi, ngezandla zakho, ekungekho nzima kangako. Ungayikhetha imodeli efanelekileyo phantse nasiphi na isitayile.
Ibhedi yegumbi lokulala ukusuka kwintsimbi iya kusebenza kwibhedi emide kathathu yesiqhelo.
Olu luyilo lunokuba ngumhlobiso wokwenene nangaphantsi, ayiyi kumxhasa uyilo kuphela, kodwa iya kuba yinto ephambili. Ukuhlanganisa iibhedi ezinjalo ngokwakho, kuyafuneka kuqala ukwenza sketch ngophawu lwalo lonke ubungakanani, emva koko lungisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo. Ukuba kukho ithuba, emva koko usebenze kakuhle kwindibano yocweyo, kuba umatshini we-welding kunye noBulgaria noBulgaria baya kusetyenziswa ngexesha lendibano..
Njani ukufumanisa ubungakanani?
Ukuhlanganisa ibhedi entle nekhululekile, kufuneka uqale ukuqaphela ubungakanani bayo. Ngokwesiqhelo kumntu omnye kububanzi obungama-70 cm, kodwa kungcono kakhulu kwi-80-100 cm ukuze intuthuzelo efanelekileyo. Xa ukhetha imodeli, igumbi lokulala elinye okanye uyilo oluphindwe kabini kuthathelwe ingqalelo. Ukufumanisa ubude bebhedi, ubude obuqhelekileyo be-170 cm bukwabhalwa kwakhona, kodwa kungcono ukwenza i-190-200 cm, nangona yonke into iyodwa.
Ngexesha lokukhethwa kobukhulu bebhedi yexesha elizayo, inani lezinto kufuneka lithathelwe ingqalelo:
Izixhobo zokulinganisa kunye nokumakisha.
- Ubukho besithuba sasimahla kwigumbi lokulala.
- Ubungakanani besixhobo. Namhlanje ungayithenga i-matcrive yobuphi na, kodwa ukufumana okusezantsi kulula ngakumbi kunokwenzela uku-odola ngokwemigangatho yomntu, eya kuthi ixabisa ngaphezulu. Ewe kunjalo, umatrasi unokwenziwa ngezandla zakho, kodwa ukuba akukho buchule sezakhono zomsebenzi, kungcono ukuba uqale ukuqhelana neemodeli eziboniswayo kwintengiso, khetha ubungakanani obuthile. Sele kwisiseko soku, unokwenza umzobo webhedi, ukuba kukho imfuneko, tshintsha naziphi na iiparamitha.
- Uyilo ngokwalo lunokuqina, kodwa iingcali zicebisa ukuba lahlule zibe ngamacandelo amabini, i.e. ukuqokelela izakhelo ezi-2 ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba kukho imfuneko, ibhedi iqhubekeka ngokutsha kwezothutho, emva koko ihambe. Ngexesha lokuzoba, ubungakanani bemali ngokupheleleyo bahlulelwe sisiqingatha.
Ukulungiselela umsebenzi
Ukwenza ibhedi yensimbi ngezandla zakho, kuyimfuneko ukubala ngaphambi kokuba ubale kwaye uthenge zonke izinto eziyimfuneko emsebenzini. Izixhobo ziya kufuna imibhobho yensimbi, iiprofayili ze-Square-candelo, iiChawlirs, iikona.Ukuba akukho mava kwisinyithi esisikiweyo, kungcono ukusebenzisa ithuba lenkcazo elungiselelwe ukwenzela ukuba kwindibano yocweyo okanye xa uthenga izinto sele unqunyulwe kwicandelo elifunekayo.
Kule meko, umsebenzi uza kwenziwa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ayiyi kuhlala ivulekile. Ukuba intsimbi ithengwe kwimetabolism eninzi, ke iyimfuneko ukongeza i-10% iyonke enyuka.
Inqaku lesihloko: Indlu yangasese ihamba ukusuka ngezantsi
Emva koko, kufuneka wenze uluhlu lwazo zonke izixhobo eziya kuba yimfuneko emsebenzini. Esi sixhobo siphambili siza kuba ngumatshini we-welding, apho izinto zesakhiwo ziya kuqhagamshelwa. Xa usebenza nezixhobo ezinjalo, imithetho yezokhuseleko kufuneka ilandelwe, umsebenzi ngokwawo kufuneka wenziwe kwigumbi elibanzi, sebenzisa izixhobo zokhuselo lobuqu.
Izinto ezinokuthethwa
Ngaphandle kokunqunyulwa kombhobho, ukufakelwa kwebhedi yentsimbi akuyi kungenakwenzeka.
Ibhedi iya kwenziwa ngombhobho weprofayili yentsimbi enemilinganiselo ye-20 * 20 mm, isakhelo sebhedi siya kwenziwa ngejelo lentsimbi 65 * 32 mm. Kumaqhekeza kunye neeplagi, ikona yesinyithi engama-40 * 40 mm iyafuneka kwaye ngobungqingqwa be-2 mm. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, ukucaciswa kwezixhobo zokwenza iibhedi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Ngee-racks zangasemva: umbhobho wentsimbi 900 * 20 * 20 mm - iiPC ezi-4;
- Kwi-rossbar ephezulu yomnqamlezo webhedi: umbhobho wentsimbi 2000 * 20 * 20 mm - 2 iiPC;
- Ukuwela ezantsi ukubuyela umva: umbhobho wentsimbi 800 * 20 * 20 mm - 2 iiPC;
- Kwi-rack rack backrest: umbhobho wentsimbi 600 * 20 * 20 mm - iiPC ezi-4;
- Kwiishifter zenyawo ezisezantsi: umbhobho wentsimbi 1680 * 20 * 20 mm - 1 PC;
- IIMPAWU ZOKUZIPHATHA: I-PIP yentsimbi 250 * 20 * 20 mm - 2 iiPC;
- Izinto eziguqukayo ngasemva: isikwere sentsimbi yesikwere 800 * 10 * 10 ym - ii-PC ezili-16;
- I-Tsargi: Intsimbi schwell 2000 * 65 * 32 mm - ii-PC ze-4;
- I-Central Bect Bhacket: Ijelo le-STEEL li-120 * 65 * 32 MM - 2 iiPC;
- Amacala asecaleni: Ijelo lentsimbi i-120 * 65 * 32 mm - iiPC ezi-4;
- Izinto zobuso zefreyimu: ikona yentsimbi i-1000 * 40 * 40 mm - ii-PC ze-4;
- Isiseko sesakhelo sematrasi: Imitya yentsimbi 2000 * 25 * 2 mm - 2 ii-PC;
- Isakhelo esisezantsi se-matress: i-stie yentsimbi i-1000 * 20 * 4 i-4 mm - i-PCS;
- I-Santers ye-racks: i-Steele Sheameter ene-25 mm kunye nobungqingqwa be-2 mm - iiPC ezili-10;
- Iiplagi zezinto ezinqamlezayo eziguqukayo: Iphepha lentsimbi ngobukhulu be-2 mm kunye nesayizi 20 * 20 mm - ii-PC ezi-4.
Umzobo wentsimbi yentsimbi.
Ubungakanani boyilo lwexesha elizayo buya kuba ngolu hlobo: Ubude buyi-190-200 cm, ububanzi obuyi-80-200 cm. Ukuphakama kwe-20-22 cm. Ukuphakama kwematrasi kuya kuba yi-20 cm, iibhloko zentwasahlobo zingcono ukuzimeleyo.
Ukuba uthatha ingqalelo inani lezinto ezikwi-speepiage, ke iyonke ibalo:
- I-Steel Square Pipe 20 * 20 mm - 12 m 50 cm;
- I-Steen Square Pipe 10 * 10 mm - 14 m;
- I-STEL STUT 20 * 4 mm - 6 m;
- Ibhendi yensimbi 25 * 2 mm - 4 m 50 cm;
- Ikona yentsimbi 40 * 40 mm - 4 m 50 cm;
- Intsimbi schwell 65 * 32 mm - 11 m.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Balcony yamanzi ukusuka ngaphakathi kunye nokupheliswa kwemvula
Izixhobo zomsebenzi
Ukwenza ibhedi yesinyithi, kuya kufuneka ulungiselele ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:- I-Bulgaria yentsimbi esika;
- Umatshini we-welding, apho izinto eziza kwenziwa khona.
- I-Drill, i-9 mm idrill, yenzelwe ukusebenza ngentsimbi;
- roulette;
- Amalahle ensimbi yokujonga iikona zoyilo;
- Ifayile yesikwere (kunokuba yimfuneko xa kulungiswa imingxunya yokutopha izakhiwo);
- Umqobo wensimbi yokutsala ibrashi ngaphambi kokupeyinta;
- i-sandpaper (ungathenga iseti ekhethekileyo yomsebenzi wesinyithi);
- I-Peedy Brish;
- Iphambili kwi-primer ekhethekileyo kumphezulu wensimbi;
- Uhlobo lwepeyinti ekhethiweyo (kunokwenzeka ukuba lusebenzise i-varnish njengendlela yokuqalisa).
Ukwenza ibhedi
Isakhelo sokunyuka kwisakhelo sentsimbi yebhedi.
Emva kwayo yonke into yokuyila sele ilungile, iyimfuneko ukwenza amackethi kumtya we-scope. Bayakufuneka ngokukhangela isakhelo sebhedi. Iibrakethi zidlwengulwe ngomthungo oqhubekayo ngasemva kwebhedi ebude bayo, njengoko kulandelayo ukuba baya kuba ngowona mthwalo mkhulu. Ekuqaleni, amaphepha amancinci amancinci afudula, emva kwabo bakhulu.
Xa umsebenzi kunye nomqolo uphelile, kuyimfuneko ukuqala ukwenza iifreyimu eziya kuba zimbini. Emva koko, ibhedi enjalo iya kuba lula kakhulu ukuba nengxamiseko yothutho kunesakhelo esinye. Ukulandelelana komsebenzi kulula kakhulu. Kuyimfuneko ukudibanisa izakhelo ezilungiselelwe isakhelo kwii-engile zasekunene. Ungayisebenzisa kulawulo lwesikwere esikhethekileyo. Kuya kufuneka ujonge ii-diagonals, emva koko ilungiselelwe kumalungu.
Iinkcukacha ngakumbi le nkqubo iya kuba:
Iindidi eziphambili zeSchaller.
- Iibakaki ezimele ukuba zenziwe iziqwengana zeflethi zenziwa kwisikhundla. Iyonke iya kudinga i-2 yeendawo eziphambili kunye ne-4 icala. Intsimbi inqunyulwe sisitolo. Ngexesha lokusika, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-SCOS igcinwe kwi-5 degrees nge-spike nganye.
- Emva kokusika, iibakaki zifudukele kwi-35 cm ukusuka kwinqanaba lomgangatho.
- Kuba isakhelo kuyimfuneko ukuthatha itshaneli kunye nekona yensimbi. Kwiimbombo ziya kuphelela iinxalenye zesakhelo, kwaye izingys ziya kwenziwa kwisigigali.
- Kwizakhelo eziyimfuneko ekufeni imingxunya ekhethekileyo apho i-spikes evela khona kwizibiyeli ziya kuqhotyoshelwa. Xa zikhona iindawo, kufuneka zigcine bonke ubungakanani besayizi njengezichanekileyo, kuba kuya kuba nzima ukwenza uyilo. Ububanzi bemingxunya bufanele bube yi-9 mm, ukuba kukho imfuneko, bahlengahlengiswa phantsi kobume be-spike ngesixhobo sentsimbi.
- Ibhedi yensimbi iyaqhubeka ithatha isixhobo se-lattletce ekhethekileyo phantsi komatrasi. Kule nto, imitya yentsimbi (6 iguqukayo kwaye i-2 i-deditudinal) ilungiselelwe kwisakhelo esenziwe ngentloko.
- Okokugqibela, zithuba, iintsika zebhedi zenziwe.
Ukupeyinta uyilo olugqityiweyo
Emva kokuba ibhedi yentsimbi iqokelelwe, kuyimfuneko ukuqalisa umsebenzi kumalungiselelo oyilo lwehlobiso. I-Decor inketho kwisixa esikhulu. Ngokwesiqhelo izakhiwo zentsimbi zentsimbi zipeyintiwe, umbala ukhethiwe, ngokusekwe kwiseti iyonke. Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka wenze izinto ezilula:
Inqaku lesihloko: Isitulo sondla ngezandla zakho: Imiyalelo yenyathelo lenyathelo
Isiphaluka sensimbi ngebrashi.
- Umphezulu wensimbi ulungiselela ibrashi ekhethekileyo yengqolowa, emva koko iqhubekeka ngumatshini wokugaya. Ikuvumela ukuba ususe umkhondo we-slag ukusuka kumphezulu, yenze igudile kwaye igudile.
- Kwindawo egudileyo egudileyo, i-discs ekhethekileyo isetyenzisiwe, ubukhulu bayo obukhulu ngakumbi kunolo lokusika, bonke babala imithwalo enqamlezayo. Ngoncedo lweediski ezinjalo, nkqu nezona zi-ilvex ze-convex zisuswe ngokugqibeleleyo.
- Emva kokuba i-propripping igqityiwe, kuyimfuneko ukwenza ukugaya okuthambileyo kwentsimbi, ipolishi yonke indawo ebhedini. Kuvela kule nto kuya kuxhomekeka kumgangatho wokulungiselela ukupeyinta.
Ukupeyinta, ungasebenzisa nawuphi na umbala, kodwa kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwiseto liphela. Umzekelo, ukuba i-Interrior yiyo yanamhlanje kwaye ingqongqo, emva koko ebhedini kufanele ukuba ikhethe i-monochrome nangenzi missing. Ukuba kukho inani elikhulu leetoni ezimnyama ekugqibeleni, ibhedi ikwapeyintwa ngokuqulunqwa kwepeyinti emnyama.
Ngaphambi kokuba ipeyinti, intsimbi kufuneka idityaniswe nomaleko weprimer, eya kuthi ibonelele ngokuthe tyando olungcono kumphezulu woyilo. Umxube we-primer ukhetha lolu hlobo, olulungele ukusebenza ngentsimbi, isetyenziswa ngebrashi yomhlaba. Xa lo mntu uyomile, i-sandpaper kufuneka inyangwe ngumphezulu, susa zonke izitenxo.
Iskimu sokupeyinta ibhedi yesinyithi ngesipele.
Ukupeyinta ibhedi yesinyithi kuyacetyiswa ukuba yenze ngebrashi yomoya ngokuseta ububanzi betotshi kubungakanani obufunekayo. Kule meko, ukupeyinta kuya kugqitywa ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu, kuya kuphuma kube lula, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwepeyinti kuya kuncipha izihlandlo ezininzi. Kodwa ukuba akukho ndlovu indlovu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ipeyinti uyilo kunye nebrashi encinci emncinci. Inani lezinto-2, ubukhulu ngalunye akufuneki kube lukhulu kakhulu. Ibrashi kufuneka ikhethwe kuphela kumgangatho ophezulu, kungenjalo, ngexesha lomsebenzi, iinwele ziya kuwa kuyo, eziya kuthi ziphanzise ngenkangeleko yefanitshala. Umaleko ngamnye kufuneka wome, emva kokuba kusetyenziswe enye elandelayo. Ukuba kukho isidingo, emva koko emva koko ukomisa ipeyinti ifakwe ungqimba lwe-varnish.
Xa usebenzisa impahla yePolymer yokupeyinta ibhedi, ukulandelelana komsebenzi kuya kuba ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- ukuthoba kunye nobisi olubandayo lwe-zinc;
- ukuvezwa kwabangaphambili;
- ungqimba lweprimer;
- umaleko wepeyinti emele umxube we-Acrylic kunye ne-polymer yerabha;
- ungqimba lweepeyinti eziprintiweyo (i-Acrylic kunye ne-polymeric);
- Gqibezela ungqimba lwepeyinti ye-acrylic-polymer.
Ibhedi yensimbi yenze ngokwakho - intle kwaye ifashoni, nangona iyimfuneko ukuba nezakhono zokusebenza kunye nezinto ezinjalo, kunye nomatshini we-welding. Uyilo ngokwalo lulula kakhulu, kodwa lube nomtsalane, lulungele nayiphi na indlela yokulala.