Abanini bezindlu zelizwe, i-cottages kunye nokubandezeleka nje ngamathuba amanzi ashushu ukuhambisa abantu abanokuzixabisa izibonelelo zomvuzo wamanzi asekhaya. Enkosi kwesi sixhobo, ungazikhusela ekuphelisweni ngequbuliso kwamanzi afudumeleyo kwaye uyisebenzise kuloo mizuzwana xa kufuneka, ngaphandle kokugqitywa komsebenzi wokulungisa. Kwindawo yelizwe ukuthathwa kwento yokufumana kuvela ukuba ingabaluleki ngokupheleleyo! Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokujoyina inani labanikazi abanoyolo abakrexezi bamanzi, kuqala kufuneka ucacisa imibuzo embalwa. Luluphi ubukhulu obufanelekileyo lwe-heater? Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ngokuchanekileyo kubaluleke ukuba kuxhomekeke ekubeni ungawanandipha ngokufanelekileyo na ukuba ungawanandipha amanzi ashushu ngaphandle kweendleko ezinamandla zamanzi amaninzi.
Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge i-boiler, kufuneka uthathe isigqibo malunga nomthamo wayo.
Isixa esifunekayo se-boiler kuxhomekeke kwinani le-teating ngaxeshanye okanye elenzeka ngamaxesha amafutshane kakhulu lokusebenzisa amanzi.
Ungakhetha izinto ezi-3 ekufuneka uzinike ingqalelo xa usenza ukuba i-heater ikhetha njani:
Umthamo weenqanawa ikakhulu zixhomekeke kwizakhiwo apho iya kufakwa khona.
- Injongo yokusebenzisa amanzi ashushu. Amanzi ashushu anokusetyenziselwa iimfuno ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba ucwangcisa, umzekelo, hlamba izitya, ke ukuhamba kuya kuba mncinci kakhulu, kwaye ubungakanani obungenanto bungafuneki ukuba bafumane iibhafu. Kwakhona, isifuba samanzi esongezelekayo sifakwe kwimeko yokuqhawula ngequbuliso kwamanzi ashushu, kuba oku khetha ukukhetha isikhafu esincinci.
- Abathengi bamanzi ashushu zezi zixhobo ezinxulumene nesifuba samanzi. Ingaba: I-faupet ekhitshini, ishawari i-bimbit, i-jat, impompo kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ijacupi, njl. Kwisixhobo ngasinye sinokuboniswa kancinci.
- Inani labantu ngaxeshanye lihlala endlwini okanye kwindlu apho kufakwe i-boiler. Oku, kunjalo, eyona nto iphambili echaphazela inani lamanzi ashushu asetyenzisiweyo. Ukuhlamba rhoqo kunye nomphefumlo uthatha, ukuhlamba izitya, kuphindwe ngenani labaqeshi, kuya kunika umbono oqhelekileyo wenani elifanelekileyo lamanzi ashushu.
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Njani ukumisela ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ashushu?
Isikimu sofakelo lweBoiler.
Ukusombulula lo mbandela, kufuneka uthathe ixesha elisebenzayo lokusebenzisa amanzi ashushu ngemini kwaye ubale amanzi amaninzi. Ngokwesiqhelo, eli xesha yiyure ekuseni xa abantu abadala behamba emsebenzini, kwaye abantwana baya esikolweni, kuba wonke umntu kufuneka ahlambe, acoce amazinyo akho, kwaye emva koku, hlamba izitya. Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elinje lokusebenza, phantse ukusebenzisa amanzi ashushu kwaye iya kuba yeyona volu ye-chest . Ukongeza, kufanelekile ukuhanjiswa kwesincinci kweli nani. Khawuqwalasele ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo.
Kumntu omnye, osebenzisa ishawa kunye nekhitshi itywina ukuhlamba izitya, kwanele ukukhetha iheeri encinci kangangeelili ezingama-30. Olu khetho lukwalungela ukufaka i-boiler "kwityala ngalinye". Usapho lwabantu aba-2 lubamba qho kusasa kwishawa, isixa se-heater esiyisifuba esiyimfuneko sifunwa ziilitha ezingama-50. Kwaye kwi-3-5 abaqeshi kwiimeko ezifanayo kuya kuba yimfuneko ukukhetha i-boiler kunye nomda wamanzi weelitha ezili-100. Kuya kufuneka ukuba uthathe ngononophelo ekuthatheni iibhafu, njengoko le yeyona mzuzu isebenzisa onke ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye nokwamkelwa kwexesha lokuhlanjwa kwexesha elinye ixesha lokuguqula ibe ziilitha ezili-100 zamanzi ashushu.
Ngokuchanekileyo ibonisa ngokuchanekileyo izikhombisi ezihamba amanzi ahambayo kwitafile elandelayo.
| Umthengi wamanzi | Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi (l) | Ubushushu obuqhelekileyo (i-degrees clius) | Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngama-60 degrees (l) |
| Sinki | I-10 ukuya kwi-20 | Amashumi amahlanu | 8 - 16. |
| Ibhafu | I-150 ukuya kwi-180. | 40. | 90 - 108. |
| Ishawa | 30 - 50 | 37. | 16 - 27 |
| Sinki | 10-15 | 37. | I-5 ukuya kwi-8. |
| Tyibilika isandla | 2 - 5. | 37. | 13 |
Imiyalelo yokufaka amanzi
Uluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo:
(Jonga ngononophelo iphakheji ye-boiler yakho. Ezinye izixhobo zinokufakwa.)
Ukulandelelana kokubopha i-anchor bolt.
- Ukwenziwa komntu okanye ukuthambisa.
- iibhloko ze-anchor;
- Iiplies okanye izikroba eziphambili zokuchitha;
- inqanaba;
- Isifuba samanzi esinemali;
- IiValuks ezi-2;
- Isihluzi esibuyela umva;
- Umlawuli woxinzelelo;
- Imibhobho okanye ii-hoses eziguquguqukayo zokudibanisa ukuhambisa amanzi ashushu kunye nokubanda;
- I-Uzo (isixhobo sokukhusela).
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Okokuqala kufuneka ukhethe indawo phantsi kwesifuba samanzi. Ngokwesiqhelo ludonga lwegumbi lokuhlambela okanye indlu yangasese, kuba indawo enjalo ivumela ngaphandle komsebenzi ogqithisileyo ukudibanisa i-boiler kwinkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi. Ngaphantsi, i-heater eqokelelweyo yamanzi ifakwe ekhitshini. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ubeke eludongeni ngendlela yokuba yahlulwe kwisikhululo se-10-16 cm. Udonga lufanele lube ngaphezulu. Akuvumelekanga ukunyusa isifuba samanzi kwi-Plaster Bonds kunye nezahlulo, ngenxa yobunzima obukhulu bomsindo obuzalisiweyo, ngakumbi ukuba ivolumu yayo isondele kwiilitha ezili-100.
Ngokuhambelana, ukubala kuyaphawula iindawo zabafakeli abaphezulu. Umgca othe tyaba ngokuthe tyaba ugxothwa linqanaba. Kwiindawo zokutya, imingxunya iqhutywa yiforatire okanye i-feck drill apho i-anchor i-scred.
Umzobo woMculo woMbane we-boiler.
Ngoku unokwenza umba wokuvavanywa kwe-heater. Ukuba i-boiler iphakame kakuhle kwaye isuswe kwindawo efunwayo kwaye ikhutshiwe i-oftivers (isixa-mali 1 okanye 2), silandelwe kukuphola i-ankile. Emva koko, umpheki uphinde wabekwa endulini.
I-heater eqokelelweyo yamanzi eqokelelweyo kufuneka iqhagamshelwe kwimithombo yamanzi. Ngeenjongo, kungcono ukusebenzisa imibhobho (intsimbi okanye iplasitiki). Ukuba olu khetho alulungelanga nasiphi na isizathu, iimpuphu eziguqukayo zihla, kodwa ngenxa ye-bandwidth ephantsi, kuya kuba nzima ukusebenzisa amanzi ashushu kubasebenzisi aba-2 kwangaxeshanye, umzekelo, ukuthatha izitya.
Unxibelelwano lwe-boiler kunye nemibhobho yamanzi eshushu kwaye ebandayo kufuneka yenziwe ngeevalves zebhola. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze kuncitshiswe i-Boiler kwiNkqubo yokuBonelelwa kwamanzi xa kufuneka njalo.
Ukuya kumbhobho wamanzi obandayo, i-heater ixhunyiwe ngokusebenzisa i-veling valve eqhumayo kunye noCwangciso loTyelo. Ivali yokujonga iyafuneka ukulawula uxinzelelo lwamanzi kwi-boiler. Ukuba awukwenzi oku, umphengeli unokuqhuma ukusuka kwingcinezelo ephezulu ngaphakathi kwitanki elivela xa likhutshiwe emanzini abandayo. Ukongeza, ivalve eguqukayo yokuqhuma ithintela amanzi ashushu ukuba angangeni kumbhobho ngamanzi abandayo. Umlawuli woxinzelelo ukhonza ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi abandayo angena kwi-boiler. Eli xabiso alifanele lidlule kwi-6 kg nganye kwi-CM. Ukuba uxinzelelo kumbhobho wamanzi obandayo ungaphezulu komda, emva koko ukufakwa komlawuli kuyafuneka. I-odolo yokuqhagamshela izixhobo zokuhambisa amanzi abandayo kwicala elivela kumbhobho kwi-boiler ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Ibhola yoxinzelelo, emva koko i-filner yokubuyela umva, umbhobho ovela kuyo i-heater.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iimpawu kunye neengcebiso malunga nepeyinti ye-OSB ye-OSB ngaphakathi
Emva kokuqhagamshela i-heater kumbhobho wamanzi, i-Boiler kufuneka iqhagamshelwe kunikezelo lwamandla. Ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kombane okuphezulu ngokwendlela yokufudumeza ngaphakathi kwi-boiler, kufuneka iqhagamshelwe kwi-wiring elungileyo. Ukuba i-heater ayifakwanga nge-Uzo eyakhelweyo (isixhobo esikhukulayo), kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuyifaka kwi-switch yombane kumgca wamandla oxhunyiwe kuwo. Qiniseka ukuba uqhagamshele i-heater ukuya kwi-Outle ekukhuselwe umswakama.
Iimpawu zokutshixa kwamanzi
Ngembonakalo, izitshisi zamanzi eziqokelelweyo zahlulahlulwe zaba ziindidi ezimbini:
- Nkqo. Umbhali wolu hlobo woluliwe ngokuthe nkqo kwaye ufakwe ngokuthe nkqo. Inqaku lokufudumeza (ishumi) lisezantsi kwetanki, elinikezela ngeyona ndlu iphambili yamanzi. Igcina umbane kwaye iphumelele ixesha.
- Ethe tyaba. I-Boiler ethe tye inezindlu ezithe tyaba kunye ne-tan, ebekwe kwicala, elinciphisa kakhulu inqanaba lokufudumeza.
Umxholo owenziwe kuyo itanki ibalulekile. Itanki elinamanzi liphina ngamanzi ngomxholo ophezulu wesinyithi, kuba banee-anode ezinkulu. Xa usebenza i-boiler enetanki eyenziwe ngentsimbi engenasimo kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka usebenzise iifilitha ezikhethekileyo zokucoca.
Izitshisi zamanzi, kuxhomekeke kwinani leetsheni, ziyahluka ngokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ukuba ivumela umbane, emva koko izitshisi zamanzi ezinezinto ezimbini zokufudumeza zinokusetyenziswa.