Indlela yokuhamba yendlu yangasese

Indlela yokuhamba engalunganga ayivumeli inkqubo yokuhambisa. Indlela ekhethekileyo inoxanduva lomsebenzi wakhe. Ukuqonda i-numey yomsebenzi wakhe, ukulungiswa, kuyimfuneko ukuba uqhelene neenkcukacha kunye nesixhobo ngokwaso, iimbono zayo kunye nezinye iiparamitha. Imalunga noku namhlanje kunye nawe kwaye uthethe kwizinto zethu.

Izimvo

Namhlanje zimbini iintlobo zeendlela zokuhamba:

• Umlingani omnye;
• Imowudi ephindwe kabini.

Kwimeko yokuqala, i-drain iqhutywa ngokusebenzisa ivolumu yonke yolwelo, efumaneka ngaphakathi kwetanki.

Kwisibini kukho amaqhosha amabini anoxanduva lokuhambisa inani elithile lamanzi-ngakumbi kwaye lincinci. Ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ezinjalo kufanelekile kuba zigcina amanzi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ivolumu yonke xa kungekho mfuneko yale nto.

Ngaphandle komahluko kuhlobo lwendlela yokuhamba, imigaqo yomsebenzi wayo ihlala ifana. Ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ivalve idluliselwa kuphela, evaliweyo umngxunya wokudla.

Uyilo lweli valve limisela umgaqo wokusebenza kwayo. Ngamanye amaxesha, le valve ifakwe ekupheleni kweentonga ze-tubular ezisebenza njengeendawo zokugqitha. Kwezinye iimodeli, ivalve ivala kwaye ivula ukusetyenziswa kwemixokelelwane eyenziwe ngeplastiki okanye yentsimbi. Akunakwenzeka ukuba uphumelele kumgaqo onjalo ngenxa yokuba inkqubo ihlala isilele.

Amaqhosha ahlulwe zambini iintlobo ezimbini. Ezinye zibaphakamisi bezizimeleyo omnye komnye, abanye babonelela ngevalo kwivali enkcitho yeplastiki.

I-nuess yesikhongozelo sokukhupha i-drain ibavumela ukubahlula kubo banye. Ngenxa yoko, zimbini iintlobo namhlanje:

1. Icala. Indlela enjalo ifanelekile kwiitanki zamanzi (iitanki) eziphezulu ngaphezulu kwesitya. Ukubaleka, intambo ekhethekileyo ifuna. Ukuba itanki iphantsi, emva koko inikezelwe kwiqhosha.
2. Phezulu. Ifanelekile kwiitanki ezifakwe ezantsi okanye zifakwe eludongeni. Inkqubo yokusebenza ngenkcitho yamaqhosha okanye intloko. Bona, bayasebenza nge-incum okanye indlela ezenzekelayo.

Izinto eziphambili

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwenza nayiphi na intlawulo okanye umsebenzi wokuthintela, siya kuqonda kwisixhobo se-roin uqobo.

Imodeli nganye yesitya sendlu yangasese ixhotywe ngezinto ezimbini eziphambili - isitya kunye nesitya, oko kukuthi, itanki eliqaqambileyo.

Emva kokususa isiciko ukusuka kwitanki, uya kubona inkqubo yokugcwala phantsi kwayo. Kubandakanya Ukudada, izisu kunye namatywina. Ngokuphathekayo, yonke inkqubo yahlulahlulwe yangama-2 ezicwangciso kunye nokuntywila.

Iqhosha lokukhala, umngxunya we-drain ugqobhoza, uqalisa ukungena ngaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina amanzi. Sebenzisa ukudada, inqanaba lokuthatha amanzi lilawulwa, kwaye xa iyimfuneko - i-crane.

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Abavelisi abahlukeneyo bavelisa izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo, kodwa oku akuyi kutshintsha inqaku lomsebenzi we-grain.

Imigaqo yokusebenza

Njengoko sele siphawulile, ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokuhluza kuxhomekeke ekusebenzeni Iinkqubo ezibini ezisezantsi kunye nezigqithayo.

Ukuqonda intshukumo yayo yonke indawo, unokuqwalasela kuphela ngokusabela ngokwahlukeneyo.

Iseti yamanzi

Uhlengahlengiso lwamanzi lomiselo lwamanzi lunokwahluka:

1. Ngecala lokutya. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ivalve ifakwe phezulu. Njengomthetho, iinkqubo ezinjalo zifunyanwa phakathi kwezitya zangasese zasekhaya. Oku kuchazwa yile ndlela yexabiso eliphantsi. Kodwa iphawuleka ngokunyuka kwengxolo xa isebenza. Kwiimodeli zodidi lwamaxabiso aphakathi kunye nexabiso eliphantsi, ufakelo lwetyhubhu. Ngayo, amanzi atyandla ezantsi, ngaloo ndlela kuncipha kwinqanaba lengxolo.
2. Ngomfuzo esezantsi. Le nkqubo ifumaneka kwizitya zangasese zangaphandle kunye nemveliso yethu. Ingxolo incinci kunokuthandwa kunye nemfuno yenkqubo.

iplamu

Ukuvula i-drain, kufuneka utsala intonga okanye ucofe iqhosha. Eyona ndlela ithandwayo kwaye yanamhlanje ixhotyiswe ngeqhosha kunye ne-lever. Ukuba itanki ifihliwe, oko kukuthi, ifakwe eludongeni, iqhosha libekwe eludongeni. Ngenxa yoku, izindlu zangasese ezinqunyanyisiweyo zinezibonelelo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga. Inqaku elibi lezinto ezimbi kukuntywila kokulungiswa, kuba kunokufikelelwa kuphela ngomngxunya omncinci.

Inkqubo yokutyhala-iqhosha ineendlela ezi-1 okanye ezi-2, njengoko sele siphawulile. Kwiintsapho ezinkulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthenge umahluko kwiindlela ezimbini ezikuvumela ukuba ugushele ulwelo oluncinci kunye nolwenziweyo, kuxhomekeke kwiqhosha olicinezelekileyo.

Ezinye iimodeli ezineemodeli ezimbini zomsebenzi zenziwa ngeqhosha elinye. Apha, ukuntywila okuncinci okanye ngaphezulu kuxhomekeke kwi-video icinezelwe kangakanani.

Iindlela zokufaka

Namhlanje, iindlela ezininzi zokufaka itanki ye-Drain isetyenziswa. Ngamnye kubo uneminqweno yayo, izibonelelo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga.

1. Ukulungiswa kwe-Shedlet yeTyala yeTyaiket. Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga i-aesthetics ayisiyeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Kukhumbuza amaxesha amaSoviet. Kodwa ukulungiswa kunokuba lula, akukho zakhono zikhethekileyo eziyimfuneko. Inzuzo yinyani yokuba amanzi ahla phantsi kwamandla athabatha, isitya sigqunywe ngokukuko.
2. Ufakelo kwindlu yangasese okanye kwindawo ekhethekileyo. Kukho ukhetho olufanayo rhoqo kunabanye. Ukuthembeka kokukhawuleza nokuthintela ukuvuza phakathi kwesitya kunye netanki, irhasi ifakwe kwirabha-cuff. I-Okuhlekayo, i-compact, uqikelele.
3. Ufakelo eludongeni. Indlela ifanelekile kuphela ukuba ucwangcisa i-verthauli enkulu yendawo yakho yococeko. Kwindlela enjalo, kuyimfuneko ukufaka isitya eludongeni, kwaye iphumela iqhosha le-Drain liphumile. Inomdla into ebonakalayo yesitya kuphela. Igcina indawo, ibonelela ngembonakalo enomtsalane kakhulu yegumbi. Kodwa ukulungiswa kunzima, kuba unokufumana ukuqiniswa kuphela ngomngxunya phantsi kweqhosha le-droun eludongeni.

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Iphathi ezisecaleni

Ukufunyanwa kwamacandelo okuphumla ukuze kulungiswe isitya sendlu yendlu yinto yendalo. Uninzi oluninzi lusonjululwe ngokutshintsha izinto, izinto zokuqiniswa okanye iindawo zonke.

Iindawo zokuhlala zenkqubo yenkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi zibandakanya i-valves, inkqubo yokwaphuka, ipere, amaqhosha, zonke iintlobo zezixhobo, ukondla ii-hoses eziguqukayo kunye netanki eguqukayo. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, le yimveliso ye-ceramic, oko kuthetha ukuba akukho nzima ukuyilimaza ngefuthe lomatshini.

Ewe kunjalo, ezinye izinto zinokulungiswa ngokusebenzisa i-Epoxy Glue, izityholo, njalo njalo. Kodwa iingcali azingqinisisi le, kuba uninzi lwezi zilungiso ezincinci zinika isiphumo sexeshana. Ngapha koko ukutshintsha into kuya kufuneka. Ke kutheni ungakhe uthenge iqela elitsha? Iya kukusindisa ixesha, amandla, kwaye iqinisekise ithuba lokuqhubela phambili indlu yangasese ngakumbi, ngaphandle koloyiko lokuba kuwona mzuzu ungafanelekanga, amanyathelo okwethutyana aphendukele kwingxaki yonke.

Iimpawu zokukhetha

Ukuthenga iindawo zokuthenga akuyiyo yonke inkqubo elula kangako njengoko kunokubonakala. Iingcebiso zethu ziya kunceda lula ukwenza lula ingxaki.

1. Ukuba unehla ephezulu, emva koko iindawo zinokwenziwa kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Kungcono ukuthatha ubhedu okanye ubhedu. Ezi zinyibilikisi ezinokuthenjwa, ezihlala ziqinileyo ezingoyiki ukukhukuliseka kunye nokuchatshazelwa kwiikhemikhali.
2. Kwiitanki ezisemgangathweni, iindlela ngeendlela zahlukile. Oko kukuthi, i-plum valves kunye ne-bay banziwa ngokwahlukeneyo. Iququzelela kakhulu ulungiso, ayifuni iindleko ezongeziweyo zokuthenga i-node ephelileyo.
3. Qiniseka ukuba ujonge umgangatho weemveliso. Ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwiiValves. Phantsi kobunzima bayo, ukukhonkotha kwabo kufanele kucace, iindawo kufuneka zihambe kakuhle, ngaphandle kwezithintelo. Ukuba uqaphele ukuba kukho unobukhwele, kuthetha ukuba akufanelekanga ukuthenga into enjalo.
4. Ukuthenga iirhasi ezintsha, nikela ingqalelo kwiimveliso ezivela kwi-silicone. Bahluke ngamandla, ukuthembeka, kweli candelo ligqithisi kakhulu iirabha. Zigobe, qhekeza, tywina. Amalungu amahle awaqali ukuqhekeza, awenzi umkhondo wengxaki.
5. Ukulandela imigaqo "kubiza kakhulu, kuthetha ngcono." Inxalenye elungileyo yendawo ayinakubiza ngexabiso eliphantsi, ngaphandle kokhuphiswano oluphezulu phakathi kwabavelisi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba banciphise amaxabiso.
6. Ukuba into iphuculwe yirabha, ilungile. Oku kuthetha ngomgangatho ophezulu woxanduva lomenzi weempahla zakhe.
7. Ukuba ukhetha iindawo ezimbi ze-plum, iziphumo aziyi kuba yinto emnandi kakhulu. Njengomthetho, bavela ngendlela yokuvuza.
8. Vavanya umgangatho weemveliso zensimbi. Banokuba nee-chips, rocks, ukukrwada, i-geometri efanelekileyo, iitreyi ze-racker ze-welding. Zonke ezi ziimpawu zeenkcukacha ezimbi.
9. Ukuba uzimisele ngokuzithandela ngokhetho, kunzima ukwenza lula kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwaye unokwazi. Susa into eyonakeleyo kwindlu yangasese yakho kwaye uyithwale esitolo. Ingcali iya kunceda ukufumana i-analogue yomgangatho ophezulu. Kodwa kule meko, kufuneka uziqiniseke kuloo venkile uyo.

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Iingxaki ezinokubakho

Nditsho elona xesha liphezulu lomgangatho kunye neenkqubo ezinokuthenjwa ezinokuthenjwa ngokuhamba kwexesha zinokusilela. Njengokuziqhelanisa nemidlalo, ezona ngxaki zithandwa kakhulu kukuhamba rhoqo kwamanzi ngaphakathi kwitanki, okanye ukuvuza kwayo kwitanki.

Kunokubakho izizathu ezininzi zezi:

• Ijijekile. Le ngxaki ilula kwisigqibo, kuba ukulungiswa okwethutyana kuyafuneka. Vula isiciko, ungayikhuphi i-float ukuze ivuke kwindawo yayo efanelekileyo. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha i-valve evaliweyo ayikwazi ukuhlala kwi-saddle yayo. Lungisa inokubakho ngesandla, uqala ivalve emngxunyeni.
• Indlela yokudandaza ayisebenzi kakuhle. Ukuzalisa amanzi kwimida efunekayo kwithiyori, emva koko, nangona kunjalo, ukugcwalisa kwakhona akuyeki. Jonga umsebenzi wenkqubo, ukuphakamisa ukudada okusondeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Ukuba kwangaxeshanye amanzi engazange ayeke ukuhamba, iindaba azilunganga kakhulu - kuya kufuneka utshintshe ukudada.
• I-valve yesenzo sokuvalwa idityaniswe ne-sardle, okanye itywina elidala. Ingxaki kukunxiba ixesha lokutywina. Uneminyaka ubudala, kwaye akukho nto inokwenziwa kuye. Ukuba cinezela ivalve ngesandla sakho, kwaye kwangaxeshanye amanzi aya kuyeka, kuthetha ukuba itywina yitywina ngokuchanekileyo. Akunzima ukuyibuyisela. Kodwa zikho ezinye izizathu ezinxulumene nobunzima obuncinci bokuvalwa kwendlela yokuvala. Akukho nto kuya kufuneka itshintshe. Yongeza nje iintsimbi ngaphakathi, eziya kukuvumela ukuba uthutyule into.

Njengoko ubona, inkqubo ye-drain isebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ngenxa yeempawu zoyilo, kodwa isiseko somgaqo wesenzo sayo asitshintshi.

Esona sisombululo silungileyo ukuthintela ukomelela kunye nokuvuza okungathandekiyo kukuthenga izinto eziphezulu, kunye nokumilisela amanyathelo okhuseleko rhoqo. Kodwa eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukufunda ukuqhubana ngenyameko. Akukho ziqwengana zibukhali ezinamandla agqithisileyo kwiintambo, akukho xinzelelo luqinileyo kwiqhosha, ukuthintela ukothuka kwitanki. Sicebisa ukubeka isihluzo kwi-nozzle apho amanzi avela kumbhobho wamanzi kwitanki. Iya kulibazisa amasuntswana amakhulu, ngaloo ndlela uya kukuphepha iibhloksi, ukunxiba kakhulu izinto.