UAlexander, ye-Yekaternburg ubuza umbuzo: Molo! Ngaphambili, sasihlala kule ndawo, apho kuqhutywa amanzi empompo khona ukusuka emlanjeni. Yintoni ekhwaza, sasisaziwa kuphela kwintengiso yentengiso yeendlela zokujongana nayo. Akuzange kube kudala sifudukele kwenye indawo yokuhlala, kwaye amanzi avaliwe kwimithambo-bume kakuhle. Asisakwazi ukuqhelana nencasa entsha yamanzi. Kodwa uninzi lwabo bonke bakhathaza emva kokuba lubizekile kwi-heating yezinto zokufudumeza kwezitya zombane, iindonga zisenziwa kwiindonga zezixhobo zombane zasekhaya, ezisuswe kakuhle kunye nexesha. Abamelwane bathe amanzi o-Artional Amartian ityebile kwi-calcium. Ndixelele, indlela yokucoca amanzi kwiLime. Ngapha koko, sifunde ukuba amanzi anjalo ayiyonakalisa kuphela izixhobo zekhaya kunye nezitya, kodwa iyenzakalisayo kwimpilo. Enkosi. Iingcali zeengcali:
Umzobo wesikhululo sokucoca amanzi.
Amanzi agxunyekwe nge-calcium ye-calcium, esebenzisa rhoqo, wenzakele umzimba. Apho imibhobho yamanzi itya kwimilambo okanye emakekeni, akukho ngxaki ngomxholo we-lime ephezulu emanzini.
Eyona ndlela ilula ukuyicoca kwi-calcium ibilisa. Emva kwayo, ulwelo luba luthambile, njengoko lukhululwe kwiminerali ewela kwi-sediment. Benza ibhloko yekalika kumphezulu. Amanzi abilayo, ungasebenzisa ukupheka. Ayizukwenzakalisa izixhobo zombane zekhaya.
Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela yokucoca inxulunyaniswa nezinto ezininzi eziphazamisayo. Amanzi abilayo athatha ixesha. Ukongeza, ukufudumeza kwayo kunxulunyaniswa neendleko zamandla. Ifanele ikhunjulwe malunga nevolumu yolwelo ekufuneka ulungiselele. Ukuba izinto ezidwelisiweyo azinanto ibaluleke kakhulu kuwe kwaye ulungele ukubingelela ukuba ubize umthamo othile, unokukhokelela ngokukhuselekileyo unyango lwamanzi ngale ndlela. Kukho imali yokulwa nesayensi. I-Acetic kunye ne-Citic Acid inyibilikisa isitya ukuba sibazongeza emanzini, kwaye siyabhabha.
Inqaku lesihloko: Isivusi sokhuseleko emnyango wegumbi: Yintoni onokuyikhetha
Indlela yokucoca amanzi nge-lime equlethe ngaphakathi kwezixa ezikhulu zinokuxelela oonomachiza. Ulwelo luxolelwe kwi-calcium ye-calcium xa kudibene ne-lime eneenwele. ikalika Ezimnyama (Ca (OH) 2) uyaxabana calcium hydrocarbonate (Ca (NSO3) 2), yaye umphumo uba nyulu evela neetyuwa yamanzi kunye calcium carbonate (CaCO3). Emva kwenkqubo yekhemikhali, amanzi akhuselwe, emva koko iyahlangana, kwaye i-incocipic mail ihleli kwizitya. Kuya kuba nakho ukucinga ukuba le ndlela isebenza kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuphendula okucoca, kuya kufuneka wazi eyona nto iphambili kwiiRegentnts.
Imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kwephepha le-lactium.
Nangona kude nosapho lonke kukho umchiza ophumelele umchiza, khetha imithanga eyimfuneko yezinto zokuphendula, unokuzivavanya, ngokuthe ngcembe ukongeza i-calcium hydroxide emanzini. Emva kokwenza isabelo ngasinye, i-fluffs kufuneka idityaniswe emanzini iphepha le-lactium (imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa kwayo ibonisiwe kwi-Fig. 1). I-PH egqibeleleyo yamanzi okusela ngu-7. oku kuthetha ukuba nge-Acid-alkaline eseleyo, i-lacmus iya kupeyinta ngotyheli.
Ukuba akukho yayingenele izitya, i-Medium iya kuhlala i-alkaline kwaye amanzi ayiyi kuthamba ngokwaneleyo. Kule meko, i-lacmus ifumana umbala oluhlaza obomvu okanye oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuba imitya yombala ihamba kwi-orenji kunye ne-spectrum ebomvu, i-Acid Medium isebenza emanzini.
Ewe kunjalo, awungekhe ulibale ngeyona ndlela yangoku yokucocwa kwamanzi ekhaya kwi-lime. Okwangoku, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokucoca iifiltha ziveliswa, ezahlukileyo ngendlela yesicelo, izixhobo zabo kunye nokusebenza kwazo. Ixabiso eliphantsi lazo ziifilitha-jugs. Kwangelo xesha, ii-carridges zazo (ekucoceni kwi-Lime ikhethekileyo kwi-carridridges enamanzi "amanzi aqingqiweyo"), kwaye njengoko kuncitshiswa.
Ukuqhubela phambili ivolumu enkulu yolwelo, kungcono ukufaka izihluzo zesinki. Kungcono ukubaxhobise nge-membrane okanye i-osmotic carridges. Iindleko ze-membrane zinexabiso eliphantsi kune-osmotic, kodwa i-vif kunye neyokuqala, kwaye le yokugqibela ayifani.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba upende amaphepha amaphepha e-vinyl: Iindidi ze-canvas
Ukuthenga izixhobo zokuthenga amanzi okucoca, ukhetha, kungagxili nje kwixabiso leefilitha, kodwa nakwisiseko seendleko zokuthengiswa, kungenxa yeendleko zokunxibelelana, ivolumu yamanzi oza kuyenza ithambe. Ukusebenza kweefilitha zalo naluphi na uhlobo lunxulunyaniswa neendleko ezingapheliyo zokutshintsha iikhareji.