Umqhubi ngamnye wenqwelo moya wajika waba kwimeko yebhetri apho ibhetri engenayo ingaba injini iqala. Ngakumbi, ingxaki enjalo yenzeka ngexesha lasebusika, kuba amaqondo obushushu amabi, nayiphi na i-ABB iqala ukubamba amatye amatye aliqela. Kunzima ngakumbi ukubiza ibhetri, yema ngaphezulu kweveki kwiqabaka elomeleleyo (ngaphezulu -10), kule meko ezinye iingxaki zinokwenzeka. Kweli nqaku, siza kukuxelela indlela yokubiza ibhetri yemoto, ndixelele ubuchule bokhuseleko kwaye ndithethe ngeendlela ezilungileyo.
Uhlawulisa phi ibhetri yemoto
Ngapha koko, apho kufuneka ihlawule ibhetri yemoto ayibalulekanga kwaphela. Ingahlawuliswa ekhaya ngaphandle kokususa emotweni, kwi-Garage Deleblech, njl. Eyona nto ikukuphelayo kukuyijonga kwi-leak, i-airling kunye nomonakalo. Ungalibali malunga nezixhobo zokhuseleko.
Okulandelayo, sinxiba iigloves zekhemikhali kunye ne-jams evulekileyo (ukuba inikezelwa yiYilo). Coca ibhetri ivela eluthulini nakumdaka kwaye ususe i-terminals. Emva koko, jonga iziqulatho zebhanki nganye kwaye uvavanye inqanaba le-electrolyte kwilinye ngokwahlukeneyo. Nika ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kuMbala wayo, kufuneka ibonakale. Ukuba uyabona ukuba kumnyama kwaye unomsebenzi ongaqondakaliyo, kuthetha ukuba sele usilele kwaye nantsi into ekufuneka uyicinge. Funda malunga nokuba loluphi uhlobo lomvelisi webhetri olona lubalaseleyo.
Ukhuseleko ngexesha lokutshaja kwebhetri
Ibhetri nganye iqulethe i-asidi, kufanelekile ukuba ithathele ingqalelo ngelixa isebenza nayo. Ukuba bakuwa ngengozi kuwe, iingxaki ezinkulu zinokuvela. Iingcebiso zethu azinzima, kodwa ziyavavanywa iminyaka kunye namakhulu okulimala okubi!- Ngelixa usebenza, sebenzisa iigloves zekhemikhali, kukho iiglasi ngokubanzi.
- Igumbi lifanele lingene kakuhle! Ngexesha lentlawulo, izinto eziyityhefu (i-arsin, igesi yesalfure) ziyahlulahlulwe, zinokuqaqamba. Ke ngoko, yibeke kwigumbi elahlukileyo eflethini kwaye uvule ifestile. Zonke iigesi ziyakwazi ukuhlala kwigumbi ixesha elide, kuphela umoya uya kunceda kule meko.
- Ngexesha lokutshaja, i-hydrogen ibalaselisiwe, ivule ilangatye kunye nokutshaya, kufuneka ukhutshelwe ngaphandle.
- Inethiwekhi yombane kufuneka ibe necandelo lesekethe, kukho iimeko ezahlukeneyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Ukulungiswa kweendonga phantsi kokupeyinta: I-PATTY, indawo yokuqalisa kunye nenqanaba lokugqibela
Iindlela zokubhija Ibhetri
Apha uza kufumana iingcebiso ezisisiseko malunga nendlela yokubiza ibhetri yemoto ngokuchanekileyo, siqokelele ezona ndlela zithandwayo ezinokusetyenziswa ngabo bonke abantu.
Indlela ye-DC
Le ndlela ithathwa njengeyona isebenzayo, kodwa ifuna ubukho obupheleleyo bomntu xa kutshata. Kuyimfuneko ukuhlala uhlengahlengisa iAmperezh ngexesha lonke. Umzekelo, ibhetri yemoto nge-60 a / iiyure kufuneka ihlawulwe i-6 Amps iiyure ezili-10. Kuthatha iyure nganye ukulawula amandla akhoyo. Funda malunga nokukhetha ibhetri yemoto ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukuba i-voltage i-14.4 ngaphakathi, kuya kufuneka unciphise amandla akhoyo kabini. Ibhetri ehlawulelwa ngokupheleleyo ithathwa njengeli-15 v okanye i-1.5 A. Ezo zimpawu kufuneka zibambe iiyure ezimbini, kodwa zinike ingqalelo, i-alailing kunokufuna ukujonga oku.
Indlela edibeneyo
Ukuba uthenge ukutshaja okukhethekileyo kwiibhetri zemoto, ke loo ndlela ilungele wena. Ekuqaleni, intlawulo eqhubekayo ihlawuliswa, emva kokuba ithathelwe indawo yi-voltage. Oku kukuvumela ukuba wenze inkqubo yokuhlawula ibhetri yemoto ngokupheleleyo.
Ukutshaja kwebhetri engxamisekileyo
Ngamanye amaxesha, kuyimfuneko ukubiza ibhetri ngokukhawuleza ukuqala injini. Olu khetho alunakusetyenziselwa ibhetri, kodwa ukuba awunayo, yizame.
- Susa zonke iziphelo zebhetri.
- Sicoca.
- Idibanisa itshaja, jonga i-polacy.
- UMlawuli wangoku usekwe kumaxabiso aphezulu.
- Vavanya imizuzu engama-20.
- Faka ibhetri emotweni kwaye uqalise injini.
Ukuba uyakwazi ukubiza i-50%, emva koko i-generator iya kuyibiza ngokwayo ngexesha lohambo. Ukuba ayisebenzi ngaphambili loo nto, ke akukho kungabi nakuphi ukubetha.
Indlela yokuhlawula ibhetri yevidiyo:
Indlela yokujonga intlawulo yebhetri
Intlawulo yebhetri inokujongwa:
- Umthwalo wangoku.
- I-Multeter.
- Ifolokhwe yomthwalo.
- Okanye ngokulinganisa ububi obungafakwanga nge-electrolyte ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo ngenkqubo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iingcebiso zephepha lephepha lokuhlala eliphalasiweyo eliphantsi kwepeyinti
I-NEEDEOOOTIter sisixhobo esilula esiyinto enesitya sepere kwiseti yolwelo kunye nokudada okukhethekileyo okunesango layo.
Ukuba ibhetri ihlawulwe, ukungoneliseka kwe-electrolyte kuya kuba yi-1.28 g / cc. Cm.
Ibhetri ebekiweyo nge-50% iya kubonisa i-1.20 g / cc. Cm.
Ibhetri ekhutshiweyo iya kubonisa ukuxinana kwe-electrolyte ye-1.10 g / CC. CM.
Umlinganiso kufanelekile ukwenza zonke iibhanki. Ixabiso eliphezulu elivunyiweyo elivumelekileyo yi +/- 0.01 g / cc. Cm. Ukuba uxinzelelo lunjalo, kuthetha ukuba ibhetri yakho ilungisiwe kwaye ihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo. Sikwacebisa ukuba ibone ividiyo enjalo, apha uya kufunda indlela yokujonga intlawulo yebhetri.
Ungayibiza njani ibhetri yemoto: ividiyo
Ukujonga le vidiyo, ungayiqonda indlela yokubiza ibhetri yemoto kwaye ungazenzi impazamo. Apha iingcali zithi iingcali zonke zentlawulo enjalo kwaye zibonisa indlela yokwenza yonke into elungileyo. Uya kufunda malunga neempawu eziphambili zebhetri yakho.
Inqaku elifanayo ngesihloko: Sandisa inkonzo yobomi bebhetri.