Itekhnoloji yokuzalela yesondo eninzi ikuvumela ukuba wenze i-caraction ngokugqibeleleyo kunye nokuhamba okungaphezulu kokufunda ngaphezulu kokubeka isigqubuthelo somgangatho wokugqiba, kuyimfuneko ukwenza idrafti, i-scred. Ukudityaniswa okuqhelekileyo kwesamente kunye nesanti isetyenziselwa i-scred kunye nobunzima obuyi-7 cm. Ukuphakama okungenani i-scred igwetyelwe kuphela kwimeko yomthwalo omde kakhulu. Ngapha koko, ukusekwa kwezinto ezilandelayo, umxube ozimeleyo uhlala usetyenziswa. Kuzo zonke iingubo ezenziwe ngemixokelelwane yokuhlala ngokwakho, igama elithi "imigangatho yobuninzi" lisetyenziswa, kuba Le mixube ibhujiswa ngamanzi, kwaye ibalwe, ityiwa, isisombululo sinokuthulula nje kumphezulu. Amalungelo obuninzi amancinci kwaye ugcwalise itekhnoloji awahlukaniswa omnye komnye. Siza kuqhelana netekhnoloji yokugalela imigangatho emininzi yokulala.
Ngawaphi imigangatho emininzi kunye netekhnoloji yokugcwalisa kwabo
Nawuphi na umgangatho we-bulk uyenziwa ngokugalela i-fangd ngomxube owomileyo. Ngohlobo lwe-filler, umxube wahlulwe waba yiminatha-enezimbiwa kunye ne-polymeric. Imixube eneminerali ekuqulunqweni kwayo inomxube we-queces, udaka, i-anhyddrite, isanti kunye neeplastiki. Imixokelelwane yePolymer iqulethe i-epoxy resins, polyurethane, methylacrylate. I-polymer yongezwa inokudityaniswa ngokungqinelana nokwenziwa kweekhemikhali. Umxube weminerali isetyenziswa njengeziseko, zokufaka iziseko zenqanaba lesibini, njengobume besibini sokulinganisa iziseko emva kokubekwa phantsi komgangatho, njengokugqitywa kwe-thayile yomgangatho, iithayile, njl.
Umxube we-polymer wahlulwe ngokwendlela yokuqulunqwa kwe-epoxy, i-epoxy-urethane, polyurethane, methylacrylate.
Kwisikhululo semixube, ngexesha lokuphendula kwemichiza, i-idonins inyuselwa, ezikhubekileyo. Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-resin, ngexesha lokucaciswa, inamandla ayo iimpawu zomphezulu kunye nokulayisha iimpawu zokusebenza, kuba umphezulu we-monolikic.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Ukulungiswa kweengcango ezinamava: ukupheliswa kwezikrweqe ezinzulu kunye neetshipsi
Ukudityaniswa okuchanekileyo kwesondo okuqhelekileyo kuqukethe iifilitha ezibonelela ngeplastiki kunye nolwelo
Itekhnoloji yokuzalisa yesondo enkulu ibandakanya olu luhlu lulandelayo lwezenzo ezifanelekileyo.:
- Ngokucocekileyo kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ukuthobela isiseko, ukuyicoca kuzo zonke iintlobo zokwakha kunye nongcoliseko lwabathengi;
- Vala zonke izithuba apho umgangatho uza kuthunyelwa khona;
- Beka ukuqinisa uMesh ukuba ukuphakama kwesiseko kuyathandeka;
- Hlamba ujikeleze i-super (umda) tepi;
- Phatha isiseko se-primer ekhethekileyo kwi-clutch elungileyo.
Ngaphambi kokuzala umxube, kufuneka ufunde imiyalelo kwaye unamathela kwiingcebiso. Umxube owomileyo ugalelwe amanzi ngokungqongqo ngokomyalelo ochaziweyo kumyalelo, kwaye i-Drill ene-nozzle ekhethekileyo okanye umxube wokwakha uxube kakhulu kwi-homogeneity epheleleyo. Ukophula umthetho akuqinisekisi ukuveliswa komgangatho ophezulu. Ukuqulunqwa kufuneka kusetyenziswe ngexesha eliboniswe kwimiyalelo.
Ukulungisa ukubekwa ngesondo kakhulu
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukulala ngesondo kakhulu, kuyimfuneko ukukhangela ubushushu obushushu, kufuneka buhluka ngaphakathi + 5-25 ° C. Ukubeka umgangatho wokugcwalisa okuqalisa kungaphambi kweentsuku ezi-2 emva kokufaka iprimer.
Ngaphambi kokuba ibeke phantsi, ii-beacons ziyaboniswa, isisombululo esilungisiweyo sithunyelwa kumphezulu osisiseko, ngokulinganayo sisasaza ipleyiti okanye umgaqo.
Lungelelanisa umgangatho ngokuqhubekayo ukuya kuphakama, ukuqalisa isisombululo.
Isisombululo esitsha sokususa iibhubhu zomoya, ukukhwela inaliti i-roller ukuze umgangatho ugudile kwaye ugudileyo
Ukwenzela ukwenziwa komgangatho, kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo:
- Ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokukrwitshiswa komgangatho ophathwayo, yenza amanzi;
- Ukuba umgangatho wobuninzi ubambeke kwigumbi elimanzi, kubalulekile ukwenza amanzi abe ngumphezulu;
- Sukugalela isisombululo senqaku elinye, kodwa ukupakisela ngokufanayo ngaphezulu komphezulu;
- Ukuba indawo yelicello inkulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze umthungo wengxaki;
- Umgangatho wobuninzi kufuneka womiswe ngokuthe ngcembe kwiqondo lobushushu.
Impumelelo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulandele ngqo iimfuno zomyalelo, yenza umsebenzi usebenzisa isixhobo esifanelekileyo. Emva koko umgangatho uya kuba mbi, ngaphandle kobuqhetseba.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-chips-chiptoto yeindonga imele ukhetho lokugqibela lokugqiba
Ukugcwalisa umgangatho wokugcwalisa phantsi
Ukwenza izisombululo zokulinganisa isisombululo, ukuhamba ecaleni komgangatho osandul 'umda kuyimfuneko kwizihlangu ezizodwa. Izihlangu zisetyenziselwa ezi njongo nge-spikes. I-spikes kufuneka ingabi ngaphezu kwe-2.5 cm, ubude bukuphela kwe-30 cm, inezinto eziqhotyoshelweyo ezinokusetyenziselwa naluphi na uhlobo lwezihlangu zomsebenzi.
Xa usebenzisa izihlangu ezizodwa zokugcwalisa umgangatho, iilensi azishiywanga, umgangatho ugcinwe ogudileyo kwaye ugudileyo
Izihlangu ezizodwa zibizwa ngokwahlukileyo, yona:
- Ziphakethi;
- Iimbadada;
- Ukufikelela kwenqwelomoya;
- Mocuuse.
Izihlangu ezinjalo zithengiswa kwiivenkile. Xa sisebenza, isetyenziswa njengo-Aerator, i.e. Ukususa iiblubhu zomoya. Kuyinyani, kunokwenzeka ukuba uhambe kumgangatho omtsha de kuqale i-polymerizazazazazazazazazazazazazazazazazation, kwenye indawo kangangeyure.
Kutheni le nto i-bulk esemgangathweni kwimigca emibini
Inqanaba lokuzimela lalisetyenziswa kwishishini lemizi-mveliso, ezivenkileni, igumbi lokugcina, indawo ekhethekileyo. Okwangoku, isabelana ngesondo esikhulu sisetyenziswa kwikhaya lasekhaya. Ukuphakama komgangatho wokugcwaliswa kwigumbi lokuhlala akufuneki kungabi ngaphantsi kwe-2,5 cm, kodwa kwigumbi lokuvelisa, ukuphakama kweengubo ezinjalo kunokufikelela kwi-10 cm.
Ukuze ubize ukuba udibane nazo zonke iimfuno zomgangatho, owenziwa ungaphantsi kwezinto ezi-2 - oyena mntu uphakanyisiweyo kwisiseko kunye ne-therter yesibini igalelwe emva kweeyure ezingama-24 , umxube wemigangatho emininzi inyulwa ngokusekwe kumandla afunekayo kunye ne-abrasion. Umgangatho onjalo unoqhelaniso oluphezulu kwimithwalo kwaye engaphelelwanga.
Umgangatho we-Bulk usetyenziswa kwimigca emi-2 yokuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu kunye namandla
Umgangatho wokuzimela uyacetyiswa ukuwubeka kwiqabane okanye yemema. Lo mgangatho phantse awunakwenzeka ukuba umemeze, ngaphandle kokumema abavukuzi nge-jackammer. Umgangatho onjalo ufuna ukuqeqeshwa okusigxina, njengokugcwala, iparathe, yemilenze, njl.
Inqaku lesihloko: Isibuko kunye ne-mosaic kwigumbi lokuhlambela ziyenza ngokwakho
Ukugqiba ukhathalelo lwesini esikhulu kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukhetho oludumileyo lunokuba ngumgangatho we-3D 3d. I-3D yesini ilungele ngokugqibeleleyo nakwezinye iphakathi lendawo yokuhlala okanye kwindawo ekhethekileyo.
Inkqubo yetekhnoloji yokulala phantsi ibandakanya ukongeza ngakumbi kwezi zinto zilandelayo.:
- I-Polymer yokulungisa i-bolar igalelwe;
- Ipateni epateni okanye ukufota;
- I-poller ye-polymer ebonakalayo ithululekile;
- Ukugqitywa kwengqumbo ukongeza ukumelana nokunganyangeki kuyasetyenziswa.
Itekhnoloji yokugcwalisa itekhnoloji yomgangatho wobuninzi (ividiyo)
Ngale nkqubo, umgangatho wobuninzi ufunyanwa ngefuthe lomfanekiso owomileyo. Xa usebenza kunye nemixube eyomileyo yokuziqulatha, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo amanyathelo okhuseleko ngokungqinelana neemfuno zomsebenzi wokwakha.