Umgangatho ofudumeleyo wanele ukwenza ukuba imigangatho yawo yezandla iyabonakala kwindawo yokuhlala yomntu wale mihla. Unxibelelwano olunjalo lunokusetyenziswa njengeshushu, okanye njengomoya ophambili. Nangona kunjalo, kwityala lesibini, inkonzo yayo iya kuba yindleko ngakumbi. Namhlanje siza kukufundisa ukuba wenze umgangatho ngezandla zakho kwaye ndikuxelele umsebenzi wokulungiselela ngaphambi kokuba ubanjwe.
Iinketho zomgangatho ofudumeleyo
Ishishini lokwakha alihlali, kwaye abavelisi bavelisa iintlobo ezininzi nezingaphezulu ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo, ukuphucula iimeko zezindlu eflethini. Oku kusebenza kwiinkqubo zomgangatho ofudumeleyo. Okwangoku, iintlobo ezintathu ezinjalo zezi zixhobo zahlulahlulwe. Zonke iindlela zabo zinezinto zabo ezilungileyo nezingasebenziyo, ke zisebenzise imfuno efanayo.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, zininzi iindlela zokufudumeza.
Umgangatho oshushu:
- Umgangatho ofudumeleyo wamanzi - Le yeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yokufudumeza. Olu luyilo lunokwenziwa phantsi komgangatho opheleleyo, kuba alunazo iipropathi zokudlula. Eyona nqaba ibaluleke kakhulu yomgangatho ofudumeleyo oshushu kukuntywila kofakelo lwayo. Ukwenza ngokufanelekileyo ukuthanda kwendlu yakho, uyakufuna imvume kubamelwane kunye nezinto ezisetyenziswayo, ngoku uninzi lwe nkqubo lusetyenziswa kumakhaya abantu.
- Ukufudumeza kombane Ngaphantsi komgangatho kungafakwa ekhitshini nakwigumbi lokuhlambela. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki ubeke isixhobo esihlekisayo somthi. Lo mgangatho unokuba ngumoya ophambili. Bayintambo enokuthi ibekwe kwi-mesh-esekwe kwi-mesh. Ukuseka uyilo olunjalo, kuya kufuneka kongezwe kwi-stred.
- Ifilimu ye-infrared Umgangatho ofudumeleyo Inketho yexabiso eliphantsi ngokwemigqaliselo yokuthenga kunye nokufakwa. Nangona kunjalo, inkonzo yayo iyakubiza kakhulu. Kukho ukulula kokufakwa kwesixhobo esinjalo kunye neenzuzo ezingenakuphikiswa kwesixhobo esinjalo, iya kunokwenzeka ukuba iyifaka emandleni nakubani na. Kukwakholelwa ukuba i-radiation ye-infration ayichaphazeli abantu kakhulu njengamagqabi wombane.
Inqaku lesihloko: amakhethini ane-lartain: Iifoto zabangeneli ngokwahlukeneyo
Imigangatho efudumeleyo ayizukufumana isibonelelo kuphela, kodwa nenzekile. Eyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo kukubetha kwamanzi, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukuyikhetha. Sicebisa ukuba ufake umhlaba ofudumeleyo ngokukodwa njengesifo esongezelelweyo kwaye kuphela kwiindawo ezifuna ngokwenene, umzekelo, kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Inyani yile yokuba abantu abasoloko besiya kumgangatho ofudumeleyo bahlala bemhlophe kwezifo zeenyawo ezihambelana neenqanawa.
Inqanaba lokulungiselela: Ungawenza njani umgangatho ofudumeleyo
Ngaphambi kokufaka nayiphi na indlela engasentla kumgangatho oshushu, kufuneka ukuba uvelise umsebenzi wokulungiselela. Okokuqala, ichaphazela ulungelelwaniso lwesiseko kwaye ivale imifula kuyo, kuba ukuba lenzekile, le nkqubo ayiyi kusebenza njengoko kufanele kube njalo.
Ngaphambi kokuxhobisela umgangatho ofudumeleyo, kufuneka uchithe wonke umsebenzi wokulungiselela.
Ungawenza njani umsebenzi wokulungiselela ngaphambi kokuba ube ngumgangatho ofudumeleyo:
- Okokuqala, isiseko sibandakanyekile. Ukuba kuphela iityhubhuli ezincinci kunye neempuku ziyafumaneka kuyo, ziyapheliswa usebenzisa i-spatula yesinyithi, kodwa ukuba umahluko mkhulu, kuya kufuneka ugaleleke kwi-screen entsha, isisombululo apho kulula ukuyifumana ngokwakho.
- Umjikelezo wegumbi kunye neendawo zokudibanisa ubushushu zibambe i-tepi enkulu. Iqhotyoshelwe ngomaleko onamathelayo, okanye ngoncedo lokuzikhethela izikrelemnqa. Lo mthetho uyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho ovuthayo awuqhelekanga.
- Okulandelayo kubeka ungqimba lwenterfayili. Kungcono ukuba kusekho Amaphepha e-insholed afakwe kwi-foil thenter phezulu kwaye akhuseleke i-Aluminium ekhethekileyo. Ifilimu eyomeleleyo yamanzi ifakwe ngaphezulu kwento yokufakwa. Ukuba ubeka umgangatho ofudumeleyo wefilimu, emva koko inqanaba lokulungiselela ligqityiwe, kodwa ukufudumeza kwamanzi, umsebenzi wokulungiselela kuya kufuneka uqhubeke.
- Ngaphezulu kwefilimu yokufaka amanzi. Izikhokelo zeplastiki, igridi yokuqiniswa i-10 cm.
- Iipleyiti ze-polystyrene ezinee-bobbs zifakwe kwi-suble yokugqibela. Enkosi kuye, akufuneki ukuba ufake izikhokelo ezongezelelweyo.
Inqaku lesihloko: Izinto ze-Mercury: Iindidi, iimpawu, amanqaku
Njengoko ubona, amanqanaba okulungiselela anzima kakhulu. Bathatha isininzi sexesha lokufakwa komgangatho ofudumeleyo. Ayizizo zonke iindawo ezisezantsi phantsi komgangatho ofudumeleyo zicwangciselwe ngale ndlela, sikuchaze eyona ndlela isebenzayo.
Ungawenza njani umgangatho ofudumeleyo kwi-heat
Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa indlela edibeneyo yokufudumeza yasekhaya, oko kukuthi, ukuchitha umhlaba ofudumeleyo ukusuka kwi-Central Heatsult yeNdlu yeNdlu, emva koko inkqubo yamanzi iyakulunga. Ukwenza imibhobho yayo, imibhobho yentsimbi ibekwe "inkumba" ekwanda ukusuka kwi-15 ukuya kwi-30 cm. Ukuhanjiswa okunje kukuvumela ukuba wenze eyona nto ifudumeleyo neshushu.
Ngaphambi kokubeka umgangatho ofudumeleyo, kubalulekile ukuba udwelise icebo lesikimu, kunye noncedo olunokubeka izinto zenkqubo njengoko kunokwenzeka.
Sichaza inkqubo yokuqhushumba ngokwayo njengezingcamango ziya kuxhomekeka kwindlela iskimu sakho sikhangeleka ngayo. Ngayiphi na imeko, ukulandela iingcebiso zethu, unokuhlanganisa iinkqubo ngokwakho.
Inkqubo yokubeka umgangatho ofudumeleyo ukusuka kwi-herey kufuneka udlule ngamanqanaba
Ungawenza njani umgangatho ofudumeleyo ngezandla zakho:
- Ngokutsho komzobo olungisiweyo weplanga olungiselelwe i-Pipe ehlelwe phantsi. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenze kwisibini ukuba uphephe iziqwengana apho ivumba linokwenzeka. Imibhobho ilungisiwe kunye nabaphathi beplastiki kwindawo yokuqinisa igridi.
- Ukuphela kombhobho kuthathwe kwindawo yokuhambisa kwaye ilungisiwe kwindawo yotshintsho lwegiya eludongeni usebenzisa umkhono wentsimbi. Okulandelayo, le nkqubo iqhagamshelwe ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo yokuhambisa kwaye izaliswe ngamanzi nomoya ukujonga ubukho bokvuza.
- Emva kokuba ifakiwe inkqubo, kufuneka ifakwe. Kule meko, umaleko wesamente kufuneka agubungele umgangatho ofudumeleyo ukuya kwi-5 cm.
Emva komaleko ogudileyo wesikhafu sisasazwa kwimibhobho, kufuneka ishiywe ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo. Ngokwesiqhelo eli xesha lithatha iiveki ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-4. Emva kweli xesha, unokuqalisa ukufaka ukuphindezela kokugqibela.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Uyilo oluhle nolusu lwe fanitshala
Inkcazelo: Ungawenza njani umgangatho ofudumeleyo yefilimu ye-infrared
Umgangatho ofudumeleyo wefilimu uqalelwe yinto yokuba ayihambelani ndawo yonke yomgangatho, kodwa kuphela kwezo ndawo unqwenela ukuqinisekisa ukufudumeza. Eli nqaku lenza inkqubo enjalo inoqoqosho ngakumbi.
Ukubala ngokuchanekileyo i-filimu kwifilimu kwinkqubo enjalo, kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa ukuba isifuba esongezelelweyo okanye esiphambili siya kuba ngumgangatho ofudumeleyo. Kwimeko yokuqala, ufuna i-40-50% yezinto ezivela kwindawo yegumbi, kwaye kwisibini - 8-80%.
Okulandelayo, ifilimu inqunyulwe kwiiplate zesayizi enqwenelekayo, kwaye isasazwa ngenxa yokufakelwa kwe-foil ngokwesikimu. Ukuthintela ukothuka xa inkqubo iyasebenza, kufuneka ubonakalise zonke iindawo ezisikiweyo. Ifilimu iqhotyoshelwe phantsi kusetyenziswa imbeko enamacala amabini.
Umgangatho ofuyo ofudumeleyo kufuneka ubekwe ngokwemiyalelo
Emva kokuba umgangatho wefilimu ufakwe ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi, kuyimfuneko ukuyidibanisa. Kule meko, zonke iingcingo kufuneka zibekwe kwelinye icala legumbi, olu hlobo lonxibelelwano lubizwa ngokuba luhambelana.
Umgangatho ofudumeleyo yinkqubo ebalaseleyo kwaye yanamhlanje yegumbi elongezelelweyo okanye lesiseko. Iyayonwabela ukuthandwa okhethekileyo, kuba le yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo kubantu abaninzi abangamaninzi kunye ne-onhlotial.
Ungayisebenzisa njani umgangatho ofudumeleyo kwi-heat (ividiyo)
Ukufaka inkqubo enjalo ngezandla zakho kuyinkqubo enzima efuna ukugxininisa kakhulu kunye nokhathalelo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba wenza onke amanqanaba ngokuchanekileyo, ibhaso lakho liya kuba ngumgangatho ofudumeleyo noluhle.