Ngamanye amaxesha kukho isidingo sokwakha kwakhona isakhiwo. Ukusebenza ngokutsha kubandakanya ukuvulwa kokuvuleka ezindongeni. Uya kufunda indlela yokuvula eludongeni ukuze ingabinamandla, kodwa kufuneka iqatshelwe ukuba iingcebiso ziya kuxhalaba kuphela itekhnoloji yenkqubo yokufumana ulwazi ngokutsha kunye nolungelelaniso lotshintsho kuYilo Kwisakhiwo esinabasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo kuzo siya kunikwa. Kuya kuthiwa ukuba ukuzithemba okugqithisileyo ekufumaneni iindonga eziphindaphindiweyo kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo ebuhlungu kakhulu. Ukuba ubuntu benxalenye yokwahlula-hlulwa okungafunekiyo busoyikisa kuphela, ukwakhiwa okungachanekanga kodonga oluphathelele kunokukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kwesakhiwo.
Ukuvulwa eludongeni kunokwenziwa ngolungelelwaniso lwe-BTI, ukuze uqiniseke ngokuchanekileyo ukuba awusonga udonga lweenqwelomoya.
Izixhobo eziya kuphucula udonga ngaphezulu kwendawo yeflethi ziimveliso zensimbi:
- I-Schwoller;
- izibolon;
- Iikona.
Ukutyibilika eludongeni, iprofayili enamandla ngakumbi kufuneka isetyenziselwe i-backup yezakhiwo ezingaphezulu. Xa i-jumper ikhethiwe, ukuphakama kodonga kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo, umthwalo wokuba uyakubona. Kumele kutshiwo ukuba ifowuni kunye nomnyango, kwaye ifestile igcinwe ngokulinganayo. Ububanzi bayo bugqityiwe (kunako oko, uyilo loyilo). Kuyinyani, ukuvulwa kwefestile (ukuba kungaphantsi kwe-1,5 m) kuhlala kuphakanyiswa kuphela nge-jumper, kwaye ukuba ucango kuyimfuneko ukomeleza amacandelo athe nkqo, njengoko baya kufikelela kwisiphumo esithe nkqo.
Vula kwisahlulelo esingaphakathi
I-Diextly yesahlulelo sekhonkrithi
Ukuvulwa kodonga lwekhonkrithi kwenziwa ngoncedo lwe-falltorator, kunye nezibhalo zomthetho.
Ukucwangcisa umnyango kudonga olungenamphathi, olulula. Ezi zinto, njengomthetho, azinabo ubukhulu obukhulu. Iindonga zezitena zingasongelwa kwaye isiqingatha sesitena. Malunga nendlela yokwenza umnyango kuyo kuya kubhalwa kancinane, kodwa okwangoku kufuneka uthethe ngokutsha kwezahlulelo zekhonkrithi. Uya kudinga:
- Ukugaya isangqa sedayimani, i-bill okanye i-jackammer (iya kuba yinto emnandi ukuba ufumana idayimani yedayimani kwikhonkrithi);
- Iindlela okanye iikona;
- Isixhobo sokumakisha;
- umatshini we-welding;
- i-sweetsemmer.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iinciniba zensimbi kwiWindows: Iindidi kunye nenjongo yazo
Kuya kufuneka ucinge malunga nefuthe lekhonkrithi eliza kuwa. Ukuba uceba ukuyisika ngesiqwengana esinye esikhulu, emva koko phantsi kokuwa, kuyimfuneko ukubeka i-shock-absed. Amatayara anokwenza ngokwakhe
Ukomeleza ukuvulwa kodonga lwekhonkrithi.
Okokuqala, qinisekisa ukuba akukho ntambo iqhagamshelwe kwinethiwekhi. Emva kokudakumba indawo, faka isicelo kumphezulu wecandelo lokuvula kwexa elizayo. Emva koko, unokhlulahlula indawo ngaphakathi kwi-rimeter echaziweyo kwiziza ezininzi ze-Square. Unokukhwela udonga, ukusika okanye ukuyithatha ngomgca osetyenzisiweyo. Ezinye iziqwengana ziya kuphakanyiswa ngokulula nge-isando sesando, kwaye ezinye kuya kufuneka zisike ukuqiniswa. Ngayiphi na imeko, kufuneka ugobe emsebenzini omde. Yonke i-charm kwisixhobo sendlela yekhonkrithi kukuba inganqunyulwa ngaphandle kohlengahlengiso lwe-jumper, kuba iphaneli yekhonkrithi yimolrith. Ekupheleni kokuvulwa ngokuvuleka, ungasomeleza. Kuxhomekeka kubunzima besahlulelo, khetha ijelo okanye iikona ezizenziwe yi-rossbar ephezulu kunye nokuvula okuthe tye.
Ngokungxama kwe-Brick Srick
Iinketho zokwenza udonga lwezitena.
Shicilela udonga lwezitena ngokukhawuleza akuyi kusebenza. Hayi, i-MASRY ngokwayo ivakala nje, kodwa imiphumo ayizukubakho, ukuba ukhupha izitena ezili-1-2 kwi-Srickry, kulungile, ngaphambi kokuba uqinisekiswe yonke indawo, kuyafuneka ukufaka ubunzima be udonga kuwe. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ubukhulu bokwahlula-hlulwa bunokuba yi-12 cm kuphela. Ukuphosa kwixesha elizayo ekuvuleni ixesha elide ngomngxunya we-jumpers akunakwenzeka, njengoko isongela ukutshatyalaliswa kwesandi.
Ukuze le nto le yenzeka kumacala ama-2 odonga ngaphezulu kwesitishi sokuvulwa, kufuneka senze iinqanawa ezinobubanzi bayo kufuneka zidibane nobubanzi bekona (60 x 60). Ubude babo bungaphezulu kobubanzi bendawo yokuvula ene-1 izitena. Qhoboshela zombini iikona kwi-grooves ezenziweyo akwanele. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uzilungise. Ngenxa yoku, imingxunya yezitshixo okanye ii-bolts ziya kutsalwa kwiiprofayili nodonga. Emva kweetrikethi eziphakathi kweekona, imitya yentsimbi ye-Welding, kwaye abantu ababandayo banokususwa. Iiveriti zodonga zikwaphuculwa ngamagumbi okanye kwiikona, ezilungiselelwe nge-jumper ukuya koyilo olunye.
Inqaku lesihloko: I-Crafw ye-Autumn ephepheni: Ukuqengqeleka kunye nokusindisa - 2 MasterClass + 40 Ifoto
Ungathumela njani ukuvula
Ukufaka i-jumper kudonga oluphathelele.
Ewe kunjalo, uqaphele ukuba umsebenzi kwisixhobo sendlela yonyango uhlala usenziwa kuwo omabini amacala okhwali. Kule meko, uphawu lusetyenziswa kumacala amabini. Kuyenzeka ukuba uqinisekise ukuba ukuchaneka kwayo ngendlela elula.
- Kwenye yezona ndawo, zitsalwa ngaphandle.
- Icandelo elimdaka le-12 mm liphulwe kwimingxunya kwiimbombo zaso.
- Imigca efanelekileyo isetyenziswa kwicala elingasemva.
Kwiindonga ezinqwenelekayo zekhonkrithi, le ndlela yoMakishe ayifanelekanga, kuba uninzi lwamatyala lunokubakho "kwimodi enye". Le ndlela iyimfuneko xa kusenziwa ulwahlulo lwezitena, kunye neendonga ezinkulu. Malunga nendlela yokwenza umnyango ekugqibeleni uza kubhalwa ngezantsi.
I-Portuds kwiindonga zeBhonga
Ukomeleza ukuvulwa, iinqanawa zisetyenziswa, ubukhulu bayo buxhomekeke kubunzima kunye nokuphakama kodonga
Iindonga ezingenalo iindonga, njengommiselo, zininzi kakhulu ikhonkrithi. Ukomeleza ukuvulwa, ukusebenzisa:
- Iindlela ze-10p kunye ne-10U, 12p kunye ne-12U, 14p kunye ne-14U (ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima kunye nokuphakama kweendonga);
- Ii-Studs kunye nee-bolts ezivela kwi-M16 ukuya kwi-M24 ngee-washer kunye namantongomane.
Okokuqala, ukungqekembe endala kususwa eludongeni ukuya kwi-masonry. Ukumakisha kusetyenziswa kuyo. Kwii-angles zoxande olutsalileyo kunye namanqaku athile ecaleni kwemigca, aliqela ngemingxunya iyadinwa. Kwicala lokujika umva, ukugqitywa kukwasuswa, kwaye inkcazo ye-Outloenes iyatsalwa.
Ngoku, ngaphezulu kwayo, kwelinye icala, kuyimfuneko ukuba baphule kubude bobude kunye nobunzulu obuhambelana nobungakanani besitayile okanye imfumba (kunye nobude be-jumper kufuneka budlule ububanzi be ubuncinci i-50 cm). Ngaphambi kokufaka iiprofayili kuzo kuya kufuneka ukhulule imingxunya yezitshixo. Iindlela kufuneka zizaliswe nazo zonke ii-50 cm, kodwa nangayiphi na imeko apho kungabikho ngaphezulu kwe-3 ngaphezulu kokuvulwa.
Inqaku lesihloko: Izixhobo zokupheliswa kwezamasano
Iprofayile yokuqala ibekwe kwi-Groove ngesisombululo ngasinye. Ngodonga lokuqhuba ngemingxunya yendawo yokutya. Emva koko, kwelinye icala, i-groove inkqonkqozwa i-jumper yesibini, emva koko kufakwe ijelo kuyo. Zombini iiprofayili ziqinile ngezikhonkwane, phantsi kwamantongolo apho i-washehehers zifanele zibe khona.
Emva kokucingela eludongeni, i-jumper yomvundla kufuneka ukomeleze. Sebenzisa i-welneng, iitshaneli zinxulunyaniswa nomtya oqinileyo wensimbi kunye ne-6 mm okanye ipleyiti ezininzi ezinqamlezayo. Ukongeza, ii-verticals zomelezwe kunye nomgangatho wokuvula. Iiprofayili ezifakwe kumacala aphezulu eludongeni zidlwengulwe ngemigca yentsimbi.
Iindonga ezenziwe nge-Brick Canner. Ukwenza umnyango, kuya kuba lula ukwandisa iikona zayo ezingama-63 x 5 mm. Bayigqiba imijikelezo yokuvula kumacala omabini. Iikona zinokwenziwa kunye nediski, qhagamshela iipleyiti kwaye utsala iinwele.
Ukubeka iiprofayili zeprofayili kufuneka kwenziwe xa kufakwe i-jumper, njengoko iya kugcina udonga ngelixa uluphelisa udonga lwekhonkrithi.
Imivimbo yenziwa ngendlela efanayo nakufumana iikona kwiziko, inyathelo eliqhelekileyo lokutyana rhoqo lifakwe kuphela ngokuqinisa iprofayili. Ubucala bodonga buqala ngesikwere esiphezulu (ukwahlulahlula kuwo ngentla). Emva kokususa eyokuqala, kufuneka upheke zombini iikona ze-jumper kunye. Kuya kufuneka kwenziwe okufanayo xa ususa ezinye iziqwenga phantsi kwe-crossbar.