Iingcali zincoma ukulungelelanisa iindonga ngaphambi kokuba zibekwe kumgangatho wethayile zokulungiswa kuxhomekeke kwiseti yezinto. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu kunye nezixhobo zokwazi ukuba yeyiphi itekhnoloji ukuba yeyiphi itekhnoloji ukuba isebenze, uthathele ingqalelo umgangatho womphezulu kunye neemeko egumbini. Rhoqo, abasebenzisi babuza ukuba balungelelanisa njani udonga phantsi kwetayile. I-TIILE yenye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo zokuhonjiswa kodonga kunye nomgangatho kwigumbi lokuhlambela nasekhitshini. Ukuze i-tile iqhotyoshelwe ngokukhuselekileyo, kunyanzelekile ukuba ilungiselele ngononophelo umphezulu ngaphambi kokuba ilele.
Iingcebiso zokulungiselela udonga phantsi kwethayile
Abo balungisayo abakho okwesihlandlo sokuqala bayazi ukuba ukulungiselela umphezulu kubalulekile ngaphambi kokuba ugqitywe. Ukulungisa udonga olungaphantsi kokubekwa, kufuneka ususe ungqingo oludala olonakeleyo. Injongo kukufika kwisiseko, esiya kuba silungele ukuqhubekeka ngakumbi.
Ukuba ukugqitywa kwangaphambili kwenziwa ngethayile, kuya kufuneka isuswe, ngaphandle kokulibala malunga nesisombululo esinamathela.
Ukuququzelela inkqubo yokususa iipleyiti, kuyimfuneko ukucoca i-thungs, ukuthoba udonga lonke ngamanzi kwaye uliyeke ukugaya iiyure ezimbalwa. Ngoncedo lwe-chisel, kufuneka wenze i-tile egqithisileyo, emva koko fake i-chissel ngesando ukuze i-tile ingemva kodonga. I-tile nayo inokushenxiswa isebenzisa kancinci, kodwa emva koko ukhuseleko lwethayile aluqinisekanga.
Kunyanzelekile, iindonga kufuneka zilungiselelwe ngokucoca eluthulini nakuloo mdala.
Ungayisusa njani ipeyinti, i-whitewash kunye nodaka lokuhombisa:
- Ipeyinti endala isuswe yidiski yokugaya. Umaleko kufuneka asuswe ngokupheleleyo ukuze afike kwisiseko. Kufuneka udubule kunye nodaka. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile akunakwenzeka ukususa umphezulu. Iyenza i-norches enzulu-iphucula ukuthambeka kunye nokuhamba okutsha.
- Ii-Whots azijongwa ukuba zisebenzise isisombululo kuyo-akasayi kuvalela. Ke ngoko, kufuneka igungxulwe ngokucokisekileyo. Ukuthambisa ungqimba, ungasebenzisa i-pesverizers kunye ne-scraver. Kubalulekile ukususa lonke uphawu. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa i-rag okanye isiponji.
- Kwindawo yokuhlola, faka i-tile ayiyi kusebenza. Imele inyuswe eludongeni. Ukwenza oku, kungcono ukusebenzisa izixhobo zombane.
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Namhlanje, ikhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlambela alifane ligqunywe ngephephadonga. Kodwa ukuba kwigumbi lolu hlobo lokugqibela, kufuneka lisuswe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye lihlambe udonga kwiglue. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iintsalela ezincinci zezinto ezindala ziyakwazi ukwenza amandla amanye.
Ungawenza njani ulungelelwaniso lweendonga phantsi kwetayile
Ukulinganisa umphezulu, ungasebenzisa iindlela ezininzi. Eyokuqala kukulahla. Oku, udonga luhlanjululwe ngokupheleleyo eluthulini, lucekeceke nomhlaba. Emva koko, kufuneka ufake ii-beacon kwaye ubale inani lezixhobo eziya kufuneka.
Ngaphandle kwe-ifakety, okanye i-putty kwilinye, unokwenza kuphela ukuba xa ulinganisa amaconsi ukuba aphelelwe lixesha ukuba bangaphantsi kwe-1 specieter.
Iindonga ze-Stucco zenziwe kakuhle ngesisombululo sesanti. Ukuba i-DATTY yenziwa kwigumbi lokuhlambela, inikele ingqalelo kulowo wandanyusa umswakama. Kungenxa yoko le nto sikhetha i-putty enenqanaba elincitshisiweyo lokuncitshiswa kwamanzi. Unokulungelelanisa i-putty nge-spatula. Ayikho kwaphela, ukuba umphezulu ugudileyo.
Zininzi iindlela zokulungelelanisa umphezulu, ukukhetha okunokubakho ngokubona kwawo.
Ungalungelelanisa njani udonga nge-curvature eyomeleleyo:
- I-Sheets yokuthenga i-plasterboard yokunganyangeki kumswakama.
- Qhoboshela iipleyiti eludongeni kunye neeprofayili zensimbi.
- Ukwenza izinto okanye ukungcangcazela amajoyine kunye ne-hits yobusi.
Le ndlela yolungelelwaniso ilula, ngokukhawuleza kwaye ineendleko. Ukubeka iipleyiti kwindawo elungisiweyo, kufuneka iqukethwe ngokuchanekileyo, kuya kufuneka uyeke ngoku nzulu, ukulungiselela umgangatho osemgangathweni kuya kukhokelela kwinto yokuba i-tile inyamalale okanye idumbele.
Ingcebiso: Ungazilungiselela njani iindonga zethayile
Umphezulu obekwa kuyo i-tile ayinandaba nokuba: ekhitshini kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kwigumbi lokuhlambela okanye indlu yangasese, kufuneka ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine kwaye ihlale iqine kwaye iqine. Ikwanjalo nokuba yenziwa ntoni i-thaile: i-ceramic okanye igrafite. Kodwa ukulungiswa kodonga kuya kuba kwahlukile ukuba ukubekwa kwethayile kuya kwenziwa ngaphandle, kungabi ngaphakathi.
Okokuqala, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kuhlobo lomphezulu - ukumiselwa kwemisebenzi kunye nexesha lokumiliselwa kwabo kuxhomekeke kuyo.
Ukuba umphezulu wamaplanga ulungiselelwe ukubeka iithayile, i-mesh yentsimbi iqhotyoshelwe kuyo, ethi emva kwenkcitho. Ikhonkrithi kunye ne-Bute yodonga. Kuyenzeka ukuba ushiye isamente ukuba isiseko sisiseko se-plasterboard okanye isitena se-ceramic.
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Ukongeza, unokudibanisa iindonga ngaphambi kokubeka iithayile
Iingcebiso zokulungiselela umphezulu:
- Susa i-guile yakudala eludongeni efuna ngokupheleleyo. I-shards icothe kuphela kwaye iphazamise inkqubo yokulungiselela.
- Ukuba i-thaile isuswe yiforati, iiglasi zokukhusela kufuneka zisetyenziselwe ukukhusela iliso. Izilayi zeethayile ziya kubhabha kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ke kufuneka ulumke kakhulu.
- Ipeyinti endala isusiwe isebenzisa i-spatula. Ipeyinti yobuhle obungcono ibhetele kwimanzi ngaphambi kokuba imanzi-kuya kuqhubela phambili inkqubo.
- Xa ususa ukugqiba ixesha elide, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-respitor, kwaye umgangatho ukhuselwe ngekhadibhodi enamatyala.
Ukuba emva kokususa i-Plaster, imifula ihlala eludongeni kwaye ibaleka, kufanele ukuba ibe tywina. Emva kokususa izixhobo zokugqibela zokugqiba, unokwenza ulungelelwaniso lodonga. Uninzi luzibuza ukuba luyimfuneko ukubonisa iindonga ngokugqibeleleyo, okanye ungayifumana kancinci phantsi komphezulu. Impendulo inokufumaneka kwicandelo elilandelayo.
Ngaba uyafuna ukwenza udonga phambi kokubekwa iithayile
Ukwenza i-capital kunye nokulungiswa komgangatho ophezulu kuwo naliphi na igumbi, kubalulekile ukwenza iindonga ze-plaster. Eli nqanaba lomsebenzi libonelela ngexabiso elongezelelekileyo nenkcitho, kodwa inyusa kakhulu inkonzo ye-tile.
Ukulungiselela ukulungisa, ukuthembeka okuqinisekileyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu, udonga kufuneka lubekwe kwisimo sesamente.
I-lining yeendonga ayicetyiswa ukuba zenze ngomxube we-Plaster, kuba ziya kukhawuleza zitywine kumswakama, ziphulukane namandla kwaye ziphule. I-Gypsim Plaster inkulu i-Shook PayPiper, kodwa iyamkeleka ngokwale meko ukuze ibeka i-tile. Kuyimfuneko ukwenza i-putty ngokucokisekileyo, ukubala ubungakanani begumbi, ngenxa yokuphambuka kwinqanaba. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ii-beacons.
Ungqengqelo lwesamente unokusetyenziselwa i-walvester odoll
Kutheni ufuna i-plaster:
- Ukufakwa kweyunifomu yomaleko we-tele iglue;
- Ukuhanjiswa komthwalo okufanelekileyo, okuya kukhokelela kwiiplate ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu;
- Hlawula izitenxo zodonga.
I-Plaster ingenza njalo kangangokuba umxube onamathela unokusetyenziswa kwi-sub efanayo, ukuthintela i-overpply yayo. Umaleko omkhulu weglue unokucotha ngokucothayo umsebenzi kwaye unciphise umgangatho wethayile. Iplastiki yenza lula i-tile ilele, yenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye iphantsi.
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Ukulungelelaniswa kweendonga phantsi kwethayile (ividiyo)
Ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi wokulungisa ukubeka iithayile, kufuneka uziqhelanise noluhlu olufanelekileyo lomsebenzi wokulungiselela. Kubalulekile ukulungisa umphezulu ukuze ubeke i-tile, ayinamsebenzi le khitchen, igumbi lokuhlambela okanye indlu yangasese. I-tile iya kubamba izixhobo zokutya kwaye ngokuthembekileyo ukuba ilungiselelo lomphezulu liya kwenziwa, ngakumbi ukuba iza kulungiselela ikhonkrithi okanye iindonga zezitena. Kuyimfuneko ukugqiba umphezulu-oku kuya kuphucula umgangatho wesicelo sokubeka i-tile, kuyakukhawulezisa ukusebenza komsebenzi wokulungisa. Udaka sisigaba esibalulekileyo, ukuphengula okunokukhokelela kwinto yokuba i-tile inyama inyamalala nje.