Ukuba ucwangcisa ukwakha kwakhona okanye ukuphinda-phinda kwegumbi lokuhlambela, ujonge ukhetho lomgangatho wemigangatho yomgangatho, mamela izindululo zabaqulunqwa abathi akukho nto ilunge ngakumbi kunezithanga ze-ceramic. Izixhobo zegumbi lokuhlambela zibandakanya iindleko ezinkulu, ke kufuneka usebenzise nayiphi na indlela yokusindisa.
Kuba iindleko zokuhlawula umsebenzi weTiler oPhezulu zigqitha kwixabiso le-tile yexabiso eliphakathi, kungcono ukushiya iinkonzo zayo, zigqibe izitayile ngezandla zazo. Lo uya kunceda ukufumanisa ukuba ungayibeka njani i-tile kumgangatho, zeziphi izixhobo ezinokufuneka, kunye nendlela yokulungisa igumbi ngaphambi kokuqala komsebenzi.
Iintlobo ngeentlobo
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-gumbi lokuhlambela ii-piles ziyamangalisa, ngamanye amaxesha zide zenze kube nzima ukukhetha. Ifomu yayo inokuba sisikwere, uxande kwaye ngohlobo olunye, amanani anzima. Ukubeka i-tile yenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeka kwijometri yezinto zayo:
- Indlela efanayo. I-tile ifakwe kakuhle ngale ndlela ifana nephepha lencwadi yencwadana, ngakumbi ukuba i-groting isetyenziselwe izitampu zemithi yemithungo. Le ndlela ilungile kwi-tile ye-tile yemozulu kunye nesikwere. Ukufakwa ngokulinganayo kulula ukwenza ngezandla zakho, ke kwanokubekwa umnwe we-novice ngolungelelwano;
- Indlela ye-chess. Ukubeka i-tile ngale ndlela kuyimfuneko njengodonga lwezitena xa ilele "ePolirpich". Ijongeka ngakumbi, kodwa ijamelana nezandla zakho ngomsebenzi onzima ngakumbi. Iziphumo ezilungileyo zifezekisiwe xa usebenzisa i-tiles ye-tyile. Yabelana ngeTile ye-Stagger ayikho lula, kodwa impembelelo ifanelekile imizamo yabo;
- Indlela yeDimal. Uninzi luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukugqiba umgangatho ngethayile yesikwere. Kuba ukubekwa kokubekwa kwenzeke nge-diagonally, ngokungathi ukusuka kwikona ukuya kwikona ethe tyaba, isikwere sikhangeleka ngathi ngumgaqo;
- Indlela ye-mosaic. Abavelisi banike ingqokelela ye-tile ye-tile, apho iphethini okanye ipateni yenziwe phantsi. Njengommiselo, ezi ndlela zibiza kakhulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzisebenzise kwigumbi lokuhlambela, indawo engaphezulu kwe-20 yeemitha. M ukuze umfanekiso wawubonakala ngokucacileyo. Ngezandla zakho, yibeke nzima kakhulu, kwaye ukuba sithathela ingqalelo iindleko eziphezulu zezinto, ziya kuwanika umsebenzi wengcali.
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Nceda uqaphele ukuba indlela yokufumana i-ceinal ye-ceramic inyusa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto, kungenxa yokuthoba kwaye ifanelekile kwinkqubo, ukuya kwi-30% yentsalela engafanelekanga ilahlekile.
Ukulungiswa kwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo
Ukufezekisa umgangatho womgangatho ngezandla zakho, ezivaliweyo ziyacetyiswa ukuthenga i-tile ihlangabezana nezi mfuno zilandelayo:
- Ubungqingqwa be-tiles kufuneka bube ngaphakathi kwi-9-12 mm;
- I-II yeklasi yozinzo okanye ngaphezulu;
- Ukuxhathisa phezulu kwe-abrasion, ubunzima, udidi loKhuseleko lobuMangamanga, ukumelana nocoselelo.
Qwalasela i-teib-ubungakanani enkulu, ngakumbi ukuba ngaba ngumbala omnyama, unciphise indawo yegumbi lokuhlambela, ukhetha i-hlukanisa i-oper yophawu olufanayo nodonga.
Ukongeza, ukubeka ngokufanelekileyo umgangatho womgangatho wegumbi lokuhlambela uyakufuna esi sixhobo silandelayo:
- Umxube wokwakha;
- Irabha ye-spatula;
- I-spatulad ebonke;
- Isikithi seglasi;
- I-Mayary Scotch;
- Inqanaba lokwakha;
- Irabha yerabha;
- Glue yeTile, Grout, Primer;
- Umnqamlezo;
- Amanzi, umbandela womxube, rag.
Inkqubo yokwenza umsebenzi
Ngokubanzi, ukubekwa kwethayile kumgangatho wegumbi lokuhlambela kwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo nangokufezekisa enye indawo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimfihlakalo ezivumela ukuba ufumane iziphumo ezigqibeleleyo ngezandla zakho. Owona mqondo uphambili wokusebenza kwigumbi lokusongela lubukho bamanye amaxabiso kunye nemibhobho ebeka i-tile ngomyalelo okhethekileyo.
Njengoko uyazi, isikhongozelo sokuhlamba sifakiwe ngaphambi kokufaka isigqubuthelo sodonga lokuhlobisa, kodwa kwenzeka njani ke ukuba sibeke itayile yesini ukuze singabeki blur, akonakaliswayo ngexesha lenkqubo yokulungisa? Ii-Masters ezinamava zilandele le nkqubo ilandelayo:
- Okokuqala kufuneka ubeke i-tile kwindawo esemgangathweni oya kufakwa kuyo ibhafu;
- Emva koko faka igumbi lokuhlambela;
- Inqanaba elilandelayo kukubeka i-tile kumphezulu weendonga;
- Kuphela kusemva kokugqitywa komsebenzi omdaka kufuneka uthumele ukuthuthuza ngokwesondo.
Ukuba kwigumbi lokusongela ucwangciso lofakelo lwekhabhathi yeshawari, emva koko iodolo yokufakwa yahlukile: faka ishawa, emva koko isigqubuthelo seWall, phantsi kokulungiswa, umgangatho wahlukaniswa.
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Ukulungiswa komgangatho
Inqanaba eliphambili lokulungiswa, eliqinisekisa isiphumo esihle kunye nomboniso wexesha elide weethayile zokuhlambela - ukulungiswa kwangaphambili kwethayile kwithayile kwithayile. Ngaphambi kokubeka i-tile kumgangatho, kufuneka ilungiswe ngokufanelekileyo:
- Susa i-coating endala yokuhombisa, i-stred kunye nokuphuma emanzini, ngokugqibeleleyo, ukuba ucoca umgangatho kwisiseko;
- Ukuba kunokwenzeka, lungelelanise umphezulu wenqanaba lokwakha, udaka lwesamente ukuba luvale iitshipsi kunye nee-chips;
- Qalisa umaleko omtsha wokungasebenzi kwamanzi nge-mastic okanye impahla ebiweyo esekwe kwi-bitumen okanye irabha;
- Galela i-scred. Qaphela ukuba ubukhulu becala ubuninzi bobukhulu bokubekwa kwenqanaba, olunokwenziwa kwizandla zalo, yi-1.5 cm;
- Emva kokuvuka kwelokhwe, susa uthuli kunye nobumdaka kumgangatho ococekileyo;
- Faka isicelo seprimer ngoncedo lwe-MCLList, ngokungathi kukuhlikihla kwi-scred. Nje ukuba i-foam emhlophe iqala kumgangatho womgangatho-ungayigqiba iprimer, ikhonkrithi sele ithathe yonke into enokwenzeka.
Iprimeri iyoyike iiyure ezimbalwa, kodwa kungcono ukwenza lo msebenzi ukusuka ngokuhlwa ukuqala ukubeka i-tile kusasa.
Ingcebiso! Zama ukubeka itayile kuyo yonke le ndawo yomgangatho wegumbi lokuhlambela ngosuku olunye ukuze ususe zonke iimpazamo de kube kuphazamiseka, ukuba kusafuneka uphazamiseke, kwenze emva kokususa intshabalalo izisombululo ezivela kwimiphetho.
Itekhnoloji ilele
Xa indawo yegumbi lokuhlafu sele ilungele ukugqiba ukugqiba, kufuneka ulungiselele iglue ekhethekileyo yomxube owomileyo. Ukwenza oku, imixholo yephakheji ithululwe kwibhakethi elicocekileyo ngamanzi, ixutywe kuphela emva kwe-10 mnut. Emva koko, umsebenzi uhamba ngokwesicwangciso:
- Umgangatho ngumhlaba onomgangatho othe tyaba wokuncamathela ngokunamathela phakathi kwe-cetutch phakathi kwayo kunye neethayile;
- Iglue isetyenziswa kumphezulu womgangatho ngeSpatulad Spatula, isixhobo seSixhobo sokuNgerquthani ngokungqongqo kwicala elinye, esenza umaleko ogudileyo;
- Qala ukubeka umqolo wokuqala, ukusebenzisa ungqameko oluthe tye lweglue kwi-tile, icinezelwe phantsi phantsi ukuze amaqabu aphakathi ahlala phakathi kwabo, olwandisa ukuhlaliswa komoya. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-tile ifumaneka kakuhle eludongeni kunye ne-therizon, itshekishwa kusetyenziswa inqanaba lokwakha;
- Emva kokuba itayile yokuqala ifakwe, umnqamlezo usetyenziswa kwikona ukuze wenzele i-seams egudileyo, kwaye emva koko kuqhotyoshelwe i-tiles elandelayo. Ukutyhala phantsi, kufuneka ubambeke ngobunono ngecala lerabha;
- Ngokufanayo isenzo ngexesha lokwakhiwa kwe-tile kwindawo yonke yegumbi lokuhlambela. Sukuhlulela eli nqanaba, ngokuthe ngcembe, ususa iglue enkulu, nkqu ne-tiler ye-posiner iya kuba nakho ukwenza umsebenzi ophezulu. Ukuba kuyafuneka ukusika i-tile, sebenzisa isikithi seglasi.
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Ukufakwa ngokulinganayo kunokuqaliswa eludongeni, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukubeka indlela yedada ukusuka embindini wegumbi lokuhlambela ukuze iphele ichazwe ngendlela efanayo. Ukubeka i-gem slab ngezandla zakho yindlela elungileyo yokufumana olu hlobo lokugqibela, fumana amava, yiya kwimisebenzi yokwakha entsokothileyo.