Igumbi lokuhlambela liyindawo enomswakama ophezulu, ifenitshala, iindonga, iipleyili kunye nemigangatho yeli gumbi afowunelwa ngamanzi, kodwa kunye namanzi ashushu amanzi. Iimeko ezinobuchule bokusetyenziswa zibonakaliswa kakubi igumbi lokusongela, likhokelela ekubunjweni kwe-mold, fungus, ivumba elingathandekiyo.
Eyona nto ingathandekiyo ukuba amanzi acotha, kodwa atshabalalise ngokuchanekileyo isiseko sekhonkrithi sodonga lwegumbi lokuhlambela. Ukuthintela intshabalalo, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi asetyenzisiweyo. Eli nqaku liza kubalisa ngale ndlela ilula, esebenzayo nengabizi kakhulu yokukhusela iindawo eziphezulu kwigumbi lokuhlambela ukusuka ekrwada.
Iindidi ze-froofing amanzi
Ukungqubana kwamanzi ngamanzi-izinto ezisetyenziswa kumphezulu womgangatho, iindonga, phalela ukudlulisela iipropathi zoKhuseleko lokukhulula. Ukukhuselwa kwegumbi lokuhlambela kumswakama yinto ebaluleke kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, njengommiselo, njengemithetho enokumelana namanzi kunye nesibini samanzi sisetyenziselwa ukugqiba le gumbi. Ukungasebenzi kwamanzi ahlukane noluhlu ngendlela eyenziwe ngendlela yolwelo, ukulungele ukusebenzisa, echithwe zii-cances okanye iibhanki. Yenzeka 2 iintlobo ezahlukeneyo:
- Iglasi yolwelo. Iglasi yolwelo ibizwa ngokuba sisisombululo se-aceus ye-potassium ene-sodium, apho iindonga zeendonga kunye nomgangatho wegumbi lokuhlambela lwenziwa. Ingene ngaphakathi komgangatho ophathwayo ngokweentloko ezincinci, kwaye ayiyonto ifilimu yomphezulu. Kwinkqubo yokuqhubekiswa, i-sodium crystalment, ukuvala iipores apho amanzi athabatha amanzi. Ngenxa yoko, ukungqubana kwamanzi ngeglasi yolwelo kunika umntu ongaphakathi, ozinzileyo okuthintela umbandela ongaphakathi.
Iglasi yolwelo
- Irabha yolwelo. Irabha yerabha ibizwa ngokuba yi-bitumen emulsion kwinxalenye ethile. Esi sisixhobo sotywala, umbala oneentloni ongenalo ivumba elibukhali, apho umgangatho wokwenza umhlaba kunye neendonga zegumbi lokuhlambela zenziwa. Irabha yerabha iveliswa kwiibhakethi ezili-10 okanye ezingama-20. Ithabatha kakuhle, ngokwahlukileyo kunyango ngeglasi yolwelo, ifilimu yokuthambisa umphezulu.
Irabha yolwelo
Phawula! Ukuhamba kwamanzi ngeglasi yolwelo lweendonga kunye nomgangatho wegumbi lokuhlambela kunexabiso eliphantsi kunerabha yolwelo. Ixabiso le-1 ilitha lezinto ezikwekwe kwisisombululo se-ACTATASIAM kunye ne-sodium iqala ukusuka kwi-50 ruble, kunye ne-bitumen mastic ukusuka kwi-ruble ezingama-250. Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziswa ngendlela ebandayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa irhasi yegesi, ziphathwa ngokupheleleyo nazo ngokupheleleyo okanye kuphela kwiindawo ezinxibelelana namanzi.
Iindlela zokufaka isicelo
Ukuhamba kwamanzi amanzi kuyadingeka kwigumbi lokuhlambela ukukhusela iindonga kunye nomgangatho kwisenzo esonakalisayo samanzi, imbonakalo yokwaluphala, imbonakalo ye-fungus kunye ne-odor engathandekiyo . Inzuzo yezinto ezivelisiweyo ngohlobo lolwelo yi-monolithic i-monolithic yonyuselo lokukhuselwa apho kungekho zidibano okanye ziqhagamshela imigingo. Sebenzisa ezi zixhobo, ekwakheka umhlaba ngeendlela ezi-3:
- Ukutshiza. Ukutshiza amanzi alenziweyo kusetyenziswa kumphezulu ukuba kwenziwe kusetyenziswa isixhobo esikhethekileyo esibizwa ngokuba sisitshizi okanye i-sprinkler. Ezo ndlela zezona zinto zinemveliso kwaye zikhawuleza, zilungele iindonga kunye nomgangatho wegumbi lokuhlambela. Ubunzima bulele kubungqingqwa bale ndlela yokusebenzisa ungqimba lwamanzi bunzima.
Ukutshiza amanzi
- Imibala. Ukupeyinta amanzi asetyenziswa kumphezulu ophathwayo nge-roller okanye ibrashi ebanzi, imacCleves. Le ndlela yesicelo ithatha amaxesha ama-3 ixesha elide, kodwa ayifuni ukubaluleka kwexabiso, ke ngoko idla ngokusetyenziswa xa ilungisa izandla zayo.
Ukupeyinta amanzi
- Gcwalisa. I-inshureyitha kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa - igalelwe kumphezulu olungisiweyo. Le ndlela yokufaka isicelo ilungele amanzi kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kule ngxaki, ithathwa njengesisombululo esifanelekileyo, njengoko sigcwalisa yonke imifuno encinci kwisiseko sekhonkrithi.
Ukutyibilika kwamanzi amaninzi
Kubalulekile! Inkonzo yobomi be-Liquetingroof Play yiminyaka engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30, apho iphulukana nepropathi yokhuseleko. Ukukhuselwa kumanzi afakwe kumphezulu onolu hlobo lunokungaxhathisi ngokugqibeleleyo, amaqondo obushushu aya, iziphumo zoomatshini. Emva kokufakwa, iqatshelwe ngeyure yokuqala.
Isicelo kwigumbi lokuhlambela
Ukuhlobisa amagumbi okuhlambela kunye namagumbi, izixhobo ezinezinto eziphakamileyo zokukhuselwa komswakama, kuba ukujikeleza komoya okhukulisekileyo kwaye kunzima kumoya kubonakalisa impahla engazinzileyo. Ukuhamba kwamanzi kusetyenziswa kwiindawo apho iindonga kunye nomgangatho zinxibelelana namanzi: kufutshane nebhafu yokuhlambela, phantsi kwegumbi lokuhlambela, phantsi komatshini wokuhlamba. Sebenzisa izivumelwano zolwelo:
- Phantsi. Umgangatho wegumbi lokuhlambela ngokukodwa ukuze wenze umaleko onokuthenjwa wamanzi, ukusukela ngokuvuza ngayo, amanzi ajonge kuwo kumgangatho ophantsi, okhokelela kwizikhukula. I-aravisis yomanzi edale umqobo kulwelo lube nenye izixhobo eziphothiweyo. Ukungqubana kwamanzi ngeglasi yolwelo okanye irabha kudala ungqimba olukhuselayo ngaphandle kokukhulisa kunye nokuqhagamshela iSeams, ukuthintela ukuvuza okunokwenzeka. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza i-subsalrations yongxowa-mali emgangathweni. Itekhnoloji ikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise umphezulu.
I-Poland amanzi roofproof
- Iindonga. Umhlobiso weendonga zegumbi lokuhlambela uhlala unengxaki yokudibana namanzi, ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizinzileyo (iithayile, iiphaneli zeplastiki). Ulwelo luhlala lubona emimango phakathi kweethayile, ezikhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kwesiseko sekhonkrithi kunye nokusasazeka kwefungus. Umphezulu weendonga kufutshane nesinki, iibhafu zinesifo se-spollas kunye ne-hugs engqalileyo, ngoko ke ziphathwe ngamanzi anqabileyo. Iindlela ezilungileyo zokufaka iziko lokukhusela - izitali kunye nokutshiza. Faka isicelo sokwenza amanzi esine-roller kunye ne-roller okanye ibrashi kamnandi kwigumbi lokuhlambela kunye nendawo encinci. Ukuba ivolumu yomsebenzi inkulu, ikhutshiwe amanzi okukhawulezisa inkqubo.
Udonga lwamanzi
Abafuneki be-wizard abanamava bacebisa indlela ehlanganisiweyo yegumbi lokuhlambela. Itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji ibeka ukusetyenziswa kweengqengxwaba ezimbini zentraqo yokukhusela: Okokuqala iindonga okanye umgangatho uphathwa ngeglasi, emva koko emva koko emva kokomisa irabha.
Umyalelo weVidiyo
Inqaku lesihloko: Inkqubo yokwahlulahlula izandla zakho