Ukufakelwa kwenkqubo yokufudumeza phantsi komgangatho phantsi kweteyile-inkqubo ilula, kodwa ifuna ukucwangcisa ngononophelo kwaye iqwalasele indlela. Ukuze wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo kwaye emva koko faka imigangatho efudumeleyo phantsi kwethayile ngezandla zakho, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zemigangatho eshushu, kunye neempawu zazo kunye neempawu zazo kunye neempawu zazo kunye neempawu zazo kunye neempawu zazo kunye neempawu.
I-piming enqwenelekayo
Rhoqo, abanini bayazibuza ukuba loluphi umgangatho ofudumeleyo lokukhetha phantsi kwethayile. Ngempendulo engalinganiyo, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukufumana iimpawu zazo zonke iimveliso ezibonisiweyo. Ukukhethwa komgangatho ofudumeleyo phantsi kwetayile kuyathintelwa ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lwezinto zokufudumeza kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neepropathi zendalo.
Ngaphambi kokukhetha uhlobo oluthile lomgangatho ovuthayo kunye nomgangatho, kuya kufuneka useke into enokuchaphazela inkqubo yokusebenza kwenkqubo yokufudumeza.
Ngokwesiqhelo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zecala lezigubungelo zomgangatho zezi zilandelayo:
- Izixhobo zezinto eziphilayo ezibandakanya i-parqueet, ibhodi yesondo, i-linoleum yendalo kunye nelemina;
- Izinto zePolymer , ezinjengeethayile ze-PVC kunye naluphi na uhlobo lwe-linoleum kwizinto zokwenziwa;
- Izixhobo zeZimbile -I-tile, i-cemece scred, isigqubuthelo somgangatho.
I-tile iya kuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lwegumbi lokuhlambela.
Ukupapashwa kwentengiso intetho malunga nobukho be-lamote enepropathi ye-reflent, kunye nengubo ye-hydrophobic yomgangatho wamaplanga. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba izinto zendalo kunye nokufuma kwazo zilungelena.
I-polymers ayichaphazeleki kwimpembelelo yamanzi, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha phantsi kwempembelelo enkulu yokufuma, ukungcungcutheka kwezi zinto zinokutshatyalaliswa. Umzekelo, i-Linoleum inezingxokolo ezininzi, kwaye xa ulwelo phakathi kwabo, umbandela uya kudumba.
I-Mineral Coubles ayikoyiki ngokupheleleyo amanzi. Ke, iindawo ezinjalo ziya kuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo kumagumbi aphezulu okhuthazo. Isisombululo esifanelekileyo segumbi lokuhlambela siya kuba sijamelene neethayile ze-ceramic yayo.
Iintlobo zezakhiwo zomhlaba wokufudumeza
Abanini baninzi baxhalabile ngengxaki yokhetho: imigangatho efudumeleyo phantsi kwethayile, engcono. Uphengululo lweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo ezikhoyo ezona ziphikisayo. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa iimpawu ezintle nezingalunganga zazo zonke iimveliso ukuze uthenge ngokuchanekileyo into ofanelekileyo.
Ezinye iingcali ziyaphikisana ukuba i-tile ayisiyonto ilungileyo yokusetyenziswa kwizakhiwo zokuhlala, kuba ezi zinto zibanda kakhulu ukuba zingabi sanxiba. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuyahambelana nenyaniso.
Umgangatho ofudumeleyo wamanzi obaleka kwi-boiler okanye i-boiler
I-tile iphawula amandla aphezulu okuphumelela kwimlo. Le ndawo iya kuba yinzuzo xa ibeka isakhiwo sokufudumeza. Ukongeza, itayile ngokugqibeleleyo idlulisela ngokugqibeleleyo iqondo lokwahluka, elenziwayo xa abafowunelwa beshushu ngexesha lokusebenza ngokufudumeleyo. Iya kuba luncedo ukucacisa umahluko phakathi kwabo ukuqonda indlela yokukhetha umgangatho ofudumeleyo phantsi kwethayile. Abanini abasele beyifakile le okanye le nkqubo iya kunceda ukuhambelana kwaye ukhethe ukhetho olufanelekileyo kuwe.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iintlobo zezitena zokujongana neendawo zokucima umlilo kunye nezitovu
Ukufudumeza izinto zombane kwaye kusebenza kumgaqo-nkqubo weebhetri, emanzini, igesi eshushu okanye umbane.
Uyilo lwamanzi okufudumeza - Le yinkqubo evaliweyo apho ulwelo olushushu luhamba khona ecaleni kwemibhobho okanye i-polymers. Uhlobo olunjalo lomgangatho olufudumeleyo lunokuqhagamshelwa kwiZiko eliBushushu (kwigumbi) okanye kwi-boiler okanye i-boiler (kwi-cottage).
Inkqubo yokufudumeza kwamanzi iya kuba yeyona nto iphantsi.
Ukuze ufunde indlela yokwenza umgangatho ofudumeleyo phantsi kwethayile kwigumbi lokuhlambela, cinga ngolunye uhlobo lweenkqubo zokufudumeza.
Yazo zonke iinkqubo zombane, imigangatho efudumeleyo yefilimu zezoqoqosho
Iinkqubo zombane - Eyona ndlela ithandwayo yokufumana ukuhanjiswa kobushushu obufanayo ngaphezulu komphezulu. Isebenza ngenxa yecandelo elikhethekileyo lokufudumeza ngendlela yocingo olubekiweyo ngokupheleleyo ngaphezulu komgangatho. Xa ivuthiwe le nto, i-tan ishushu. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuxhobisa ngamagumbi ombane afudumeleyo:
- ufakelo Ifilimu ye-infrared;
- NguPaul Intambo yombane;
- Ukukhupha uyilo I-termomatov.
Iimpawu zenkqubo yokufudumeza amanzi phantsi kwe-ceramic ejongene nayo
Ukufumanisa ukuba ungawenza njani umgangatho ofudumeleyo phantsi kwethayile ngokuchanekileyo, kufuneka uhlole umgaqo-nkqubo wawo kwaye uyazi ukuba uthandabuze ukufaka uyilo.
Iipesenti zokusebenza komgangatho ovuthayo wamanzi ziquka ukujikeleza kwamanzi ashushu ngemibhobho kwiplasitiki yentsimbi okanye ubhedu, ukubekwa phantsi kokugqitywa komgangatho. Inkqubo ixhotyiswe yi-pentral okanye ishushu. Ixabiso, ufakelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kolu hlobo lokufudumeza kakhulu, ukuba uthelekiswa ne-analogs yombane.
Kodwa kukho intsingiselo engathandekiyo-kwizindlu eziphezulu eziphezulu zokwakha amashumi amathandathu, ufakelo lomgangatho wobushushu wamanzi. Kuba iiglasi zabo zisenokungamelani imithwalo eyongezelelweyo. Ukongeza, kunzima ukufumana imvume yokufumana inkqubo yokufudumeza kwizindlu eziphakamileyo.
Ukufaka ezo nkqubo kunezinyuko zayo. Okokuqala, ibhendi yembuyekezo ye-Polythylene ibekwe ecaleni kodonga ukuze isuse izithuba kwaye inike ukuqina komthungo. Ifanele iqhotyoshelwe kumphezulu ohambelana nekhonkrithi ukuba icinezele i-dowels okanye iiparachutes "ezikhethekileyo".
Okulandelayo, isikrini esibonakalayo siphakanyisiwe. Esi sisixhobo esixubayo kwi-fiber ye-polyproplene kunye nefilimu ebengezwe, enepropathi yokubonisa imitha ye-thermal kunye nokufakwa kwe-hydrocarlar. Ifilimu kufuneka ilungiswe ngokuqinileyo kwi-tepi ye-Damper esebenzisa ikhasethi.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iintyatyambo ze-gradiate kwi-cottage: Imfihlo yempumelelo
Kwinkqubo yokubeka amanzi ngokufihlakeleyo, yonke imibhobho iqhagamshelwe kunikezelo oluvulekileyo
Kwinqanaba elilandelayo, imibhobho ibekwe. Kufuneka usebenzise iityhubhu ezizodwa ezenziwe kwigridi. Kwangelo xesha, umgama ovela ezindongeni kufuneka ubuncinci ziisentimitha ezilishumi.
Kwinkqubo yokubeka imibhobho, kuya kufuneka unikele ingqalelo kwinto yokuba babekwe ngokungqongqo kwizikhokelo ezikhoyo kwigridi ekhethekileyo. Emva kohlengahlengiso olugqithisileyo kunye ne-thermometer ifakwe. Ekupheleni kwenkqubo yoyilo, igutyungelwe ngomaleko wesamente.
Ukuhlelwa komgangatho wombane ovuthuzayo
Ukufakelwa komgangatho ofudumeleyo phantsi kwethayile kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza kombane kunokwenzeka. Ngokwesiqhelo olu hlobo lokufudumeza lubonelelwe ngomnye umthombo wobushushu ukuya kwi-themativeramomous. Zintathu iindidi zombane oshushu - infrared, intambo kunye nefom ye-thermomats. Ukufumanisa ukuba loluphi umgangatho oshushu olungcono phantsi kweTile, kufuneka wazi iinkcukacha malunga nolunye ukhetho.Inkqubo yentambo yombane
Kwiinkqubo zokufudumeza, i-wire yendawo yokuhlala ezimbini ikwahlukane nento ebonakalayo njengomqhubi oshushu. Ububanzi bentambo akufuneki bube ngaphezulu kwe-8 mm.
Amandla ombane adlulisele kwintambo, ngokwemithetho yefiziksi ejika i-thermal.
Inkqubo yokuthambisa komgangatho ithululwa nge-cemetion ibophe ukuya kwi-60 mm ubukhulu. Iipleyiti eziphezulu zeTele. Ubungakanani benyathelo xa ubeka intambo ukusuka kwi-80 ukuya kwi-250 mm. Eyona nto iphambili yoyilo lwentambo iya kuba lula ukufakela kunye nokutshintshelwa kobushushu obuphezulu. Kule meko, i-tile kumgangatho ofudumeleyo iya kuba yeyona nto ikhathazayo.
I-wire yendlu ezimbini ingumthombo wobushushu kwinkqubo yombane ofudumeleyo
Nangona kunjalo, kukho i-minus. Ukufakelwa le nkqubo kufuna ukuthuthuzela kunye nokucutha, ubukhulu beesentimitha ezine. Kwisixa sentambo yentambo, i-stred kunye ne-ceramic caric inokuba malunga neesentimitha ezi-6 - ezisibhozo, eziya kuthi zinciphise ukuphakama kwegumbi lokuhlambela.
Ukufudumeza inkqubo yokufudumeza ngendlela ye-thermomats
Iskimu esinjalo sihlala sisetyenziswa ukuba kukho imfuneko, cwangcisa umgangatho ofudumeleyo phantsi kwe-PVC Tile. Olu luyilo luquka iiseli ezisekwe kwi-polymer, apho intambo yangoku yecandelo elincinci yomelezwa.
Uhlobo olunjalo lomgangatho ofudumeleyo lunethuba elingenakuphikiswa ukuba ayifuni ukugubungela i-stred, kodwa ukuba kukho imfuneko, inokuthulula.
Ukufakelwa kwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. I-Thermomats ngentambo yokufudumeza isasazeka kwifanitshala ekhululekileyo kunye neenqwelomoya, emva koko ungqameko lweglue kwi-tiles libekwe kwi-tiles.
Ukufaka inkqubo yokufuduka komgangatho kulula kakhulu kwaye ayifuni kuzakhono ezizodwa. I-Thermomats yintambo yokufudumeza, kuphela kakhulu kwaye ihleli kwi-mesh yesiseko, ngenxa yokuba i-TAS i-mat ibekwe ngokuthe ngqo kwicandelo le-tele iglue, iya kusebenza njengendawo yokuqina.
Inqaku ngesihloko: Umatshini we-wedemade ye-HAED
Ukulala phantsi komgangatho ofudumeleyo we-thermomats unyanzelisa
Ukufudumeza i-Mats kuhlala kuveliswa ngobungqingqwa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-3 mm, ngenxa yokuphakama komgangatho emva kokufaka inkqubo yokufudumeza ayitshintshanga.
Inkqubo yokufudumeza ye-infrared
Lo uyilo yifilimu yokufakelwa i-insulation, yahlulwe yangamacandelo ahlukeneyo e-500x500 MM ngobukhulu, apho isikwere ngasinye sizaliswe linani elikhulu lokuhambisa ubushushu babafowunelwa kwaye badibene. Umahluko phakathi kwenkqubo enjalo evela kwezinye ii-analogues kukuba ayikhupheli imitha ye-elektromagnetic. Kwangelo xesha, ukufudumeza okufanayo kwegumbi kwenziwa ngenxa yengqungquthela kunye nokuzaliswa komoya ngokuzaliswa kwenziwe nge-ion engalunganga.
Umgangatho ofuzisayo uneenzuzo ezininzi. Inobunzima obukhulu (malunga ne-0.3 mm) kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla okuncinci. Elinye i-inzuzo iya kuba kukusetyenziswa kwale nkqubo. Kukwenza naliphi na igqubuthelo lomgangatho ngale ndlela. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi zakhiwo zisetyenziselwa ukufudumeza i-tile yekhonkrithi nangaphandle.
Inkqubo ye-infrared yomgangatho ofudumeleyo iya kuba sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sokubeka i-tile ngaphandle kwesikrini
Ngokungathandabuzekiyo iinkqubo zokufudumeza - olona hlaselo lufudumeleyo olufudumeleyo phantsi kwethayile ngaphandle kwesikrini. Ifoto yeesampuli zoyilo olufanayo onokuyibona kwigalari yeli nqaku.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho iintsana ezithile zokubeka umgangatho onjalo phantsi kwethayile. Umlinganiso ophezulu wefilimu kwi-polymers unegalelo ekutshatyalalisweni kancinci kwe-alkaline ephakathi yeglu. Ke ngoko, iingcali ziyacetyiswa ukuba zityalwe phakathi kwemigangatho yefilimu kunye ne-claramiding ricts ze-plasterboard.
Ngokuthelekisa iimpawu zeenkqubo zokufudumeza kunye neenkqubo zokufudumeza kombane, ungazifumana ngokwakho ukuba uyilo lulungele igumbi lakho lokuhlambela. Kumele kwatshilo ukuba bonke banezibonelelo zabo nezingalunganga. Ke ngoko, indlela yokusombulula ingxaki yokhetho kufuneka ibe ngumntu.
Ukufaka imigangatho yamanzi afudumeleyo kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha ukuphakanyiswa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokufakwa ngokuchanekileyo kwemibhobho
Ukubeka i-thayile ngaphandle kokutsala i-mats yombane
Inkqubo ye-infrared yomgangatho ofudumeleyo iya kuba sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sokubeka i-tile ngaphandle kwesikrini
Ukulala phantsi komgangatho ofudumeleyo we-thermomats unyanzelisa
I-wire yendlu ezimbini ingumthombo wobushushu kwinkqubo yombane ofudumeleyo
Kwinkqubo yokubeka amanzi ngokufihlakeleyo, yonke imibhobho iqhagamshelwe kunikezelo oluvulekileyo
Yazo zonke iinkqubo zombane, imigangatho efudumeleyo yefilimu zezoqoqosho
Umgangatho ofudumeleyo wamanzi obaleka kwi-boiler okanye i-boiler
I-tile iya kuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lwegumbi lokuhlambela.