Icandelo elibalulekileyo laso nasiphi na isakhiwo. Ulwakhiwo lokungena luthintela ukufikelela kwiNdlu, kwaye iingcango zangaphakathi ziyimfuneko kwingxolo yamagumbi umntu. Indima enkulu ngumsebenzi wokuhombisa, kuba ukumiliselwa okuhle kwe-sash uyilo loyilo lweNdlu kwaye luncede ukudala i-gestileclecleged yendalo.
Iingcango zangaphakathi kwindlu yomthi kufuneka zifakwe, kuthathelwa ingqalelo i-shrinkige yesakhelo sezakhelo. Zonke izinto zeplanga (amaplanga agcweleyo, i-log ejikelezileyo, ibhodi kunye nekhaka) kunye nexesha zinika i-shrinkage. Ukusuka ekukhetheni okufanelekileyo kunye nokuthotyelwa kweemfuno zokufakelwa kuxhomekeke kukuqina kokusebenza kweengcango zendibano.
Iimpawu zezindlu zomthi
Ukufakwa kwentsimbi yensimbi kunye neminyango yangaphakathi kwindlu yeplanga inzima kakhulu kunokuba ufakelo lweemveliso kwikhonkrithi okanye kwisakhiwo se-Brick. Iinkuni zivezwa kwizinto zendalo, kunqabile ukujikeleza, ukufuma kunye nomlilo woyika. Ke ngoko, umthi ojikeleze umjikelezo womnyango enexesha le-Beanes, enokukhokelela kwimigca kunye nokuchasana neminyango ye-canvases, ukuqaqamba kakhulu.
Ngaphambi kokufaka iingcango zegumbi elinye kwindlu yenkuni, kufuneka uqwalasele izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo:
- Amandla. Izindlu zomthi zibukeka zininzi kwaye zinomtsalane, kodwa kwiminyaka edlulileyo umthi ulahlekelwa ngokupheleleyo iimpawu zayo.
- I-shrinkage. Emva kokwakhiwa kweNdlu, ubunzima beenkuni lunomthwalo onamandla kwisiseko, iminyaka emihlanu indlu ihleli.
- Ufakelo. Kwinkqubo yokufaka unyango kwindlu yeplanga elinokwenza buthathaka okanye uqhekezile-kufuneka ufake ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ukuxhaphaza. Ngokuthe ngcembe ukhuni uphulukana neempawu zalo zokusebenza phantsi kwempembelelo yezinto zangaphandle.
Kunyaka wokuqala emva kokwakhiwa kweNdlu, iingcali azikungqinisisa ukufaka iingcango kunye neefestile kude kugqitywe inkqubo enkulu. Ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokwakha inefuthe ngqo kwiJomemetry yomnyango.
Ukukhetha iingcango zegumbi eliphezulu
Iingcango zangaphakathi zisebenza ukwahlula phakathi kwendawo endlwini kwaye zithintele ukungena kwezandi zangaphandle egumbini. Iimveliso kufuneka zinxibe-unganyangeki, zomelele, zomelele. Ukongeza kwiingcango zangaphakathi endlwini, kufuneka ufake i-balcony kunye ne-attic.
Inqaku lesihloko: IIMPENDULO ZEVOZO ZOKUVUNYELWA KWEEMPAHLA NOKUGQIBELA
Kwindlu yomthi, iingcango zangaphakathi zoyilo olwahlukileyo kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza zifakiwe. Ukukhetha imodeli ethile kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwegumbi:
- Iingcango zeZithulu zifanelekile ukunyusa igumbi lokulala ukuze zenze i-bodwar, indawo esondeleyo egumbini. I-CADSEC eyacetyiswayo nge-inter
- Kwigumbi lokuhlala unokukhetha nayiphi na imveliso, iimpawu zokuhombisa ezihlangabezana nesihlobo esingaphakathi segumbi. I-Bankveves zilungele ngokugqibeleleyo ukuvulwa ngokubanzi.
- Kwindawo yokuvula ikhitshi kufuneka ufake iminyango engadluli ivumba elinganyangekiyo kubushushu behla kunye nokufuma. Iimodeli ezinemifanekiso yeglasi ziya kudityaniswa ngokuhambelana neethayile kunye ne-chrome-plateds.
- Isithuba segumbi labantwana sinqunyelwe ziingcango zezinto zendalo, ezinobuhlobo ngaphandle kweglasi kunye nezitshixo, zineziphatho ezikhululekile zemo ejikelezileyo.
- Kwigumbi lokuhlambela kucetyiswa ukufaka iingcango zangaphakathi zokufuma ngokunganyangekiyo ngokuhambelana kwengxolo. Kungcono ukunika ukhetho lokukhetha izithulu.
Abanye abanini bezindlu zomthi ukongeza ukubeka iingcango kwipaseji, kulandele ulwakhiwo lwegalelo le-gold enezinto ezilungileyo zokufaka i-subsal. Enkosi kule nto, unokufihla iishelfu ezishedyuli, iijeyi ze-shoenswear kwaye ukhusele amagumbi aphakathi kumkhuhlane ebusika.
Iingcango zangaphakathi zinokuba nefom eyahlukileyo ephinda ijometri yomnyango. Kwindlu yeplanga, hayi kuphela unxangeni, kodwa neemodeli ezichongiweyo ziya kubonakala zintle.
Iindidi zoyilo ngokuvula
Ngohlobo lokuvula, ezi nyango zangaphakathi zahlulahlula:
- I-swing-iwebhu ivula kwicala elinye, ubukho besithuba sasimahla siyimfuneko ukuze kufakelwe.
- Ukutyibilika-hamba ecaleni kwezantsi okanye isikhokelo esiphezulu esoliwe eludongeni, kuyangqinela ukubeka, ukuba akukho ndawo yokutyibilika.
- Ukusonga ngohlobo lwe-fanonica-kubandakanya amacandelo athile afakelweyo, akuvumele ukuba ugcine indawo yasimahla.
- I-pendulum-izalisekiswe ngaphandle kokuma, ke amaflephu avulwe kuzo zombini iindlela.
Ukukhetha koyilo lweengcango zangaphakathi kumisela ubukho bendawo yasimahla kumagumbi nodidi lokuvula kwegalelo. Iimveliso zinokubandakanya enye, ezimbini zeSAsh. Ukuzalisa igqabi lomnyango lixhomekeke ngaphakathi kunye nenjongo yegumbi.
Izibonelelo zeZixhobo
Kuba iingcango zifakwe ngaphakathi kwiNdlu, unokukhetha izakhiwo ezivela kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ukhetho oluhlanganisiweyo. Uninzi lokufakwa kwindlu yeplanga, iingcango zentsimbi kunye neemodeli zenkuni (i-veneer, i-MDF, i-Plywood) kunye neekopi zidityanisiwe.Inqaku lesihloko: Iminyango kunye nomgangatho womgangatho kwingaphakathi: Iingcebiso zokukhetha nokudityaniswa kwemithunzi | Ifoto +65
Iingcango zentsimbi
Intsimbi kunye ne-aluminium zisetyenziselwa ukwenza izakhiwo zentsimbi. Izixhobo ziyahlangana neendlela zangaphakathi zoyilo, zidityaniswe ngokulinganayo kunye noyilo lwezakhiwo.
Iingcango zensimbi zinezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo:
- Amandla aphezulu okanye isakhelo sentsimbi;
- Ukuchasana komlilo, ukunyangwa komswakama;
- Ukuchasana nokuxoxa kuyahluka, wothuka;
- ubomi obude bobomi bomzekelo wentsimbi;
- Ubuyekezo-ungabeka naliphi na igumbi.
Iingcango zentsimbi zinokuhonjiswa ngeglasi yeglasi ebonakalayo. Iimveliso zinokwenzeka ngokulula kwi-polymeres, enika i-anti-corrosion pasteries.
Iingcango zeplanga
Ukuveliswa kweengcango zenkuni, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenkuni, i-MDF queades, i-veneer, uluhlu lweenkuni oluqinileyo luyasetyenziswa. Iikopi ezivela kwi-varch, i-oki, i-pine iya kuba ngumhlobiso wokwenene weNdlu. AKUKHO BONA INJONGO YOKUJONGA NGOKUGQIBELA IIMPAWU ZE-MDF, ekupheleni kokutshintshwa kwayo kusetyenziswa ukwanelisa, i-staineng, i-steice.
Iingenelo zeengcango zomthi zicacile:
- Iimpawu zokuhombisa ezingenasiphako;
- Isakhiwo esihle kunye nendlela yeentsinga zenkuni;
- ukuthembeka, amandla, umda omncinci;
- ubushushu obuhle kunye nepropathi yokufakelwa kwesandi;
- Ukucoceka kokusingqongileyo kwento yendalo.
Iingcango ezenziwe ngeenkuni sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sendlu eyenziwe ngomthi, kuba nayo nayiphi na uyilo kulula ukungena ngaphakathi kwendawo. Iingcango zangaphakathi zangaphakathi zidityaniswa neglasi, i-fitting entle, izinto zentambo.
Ukonyusa iimpawu zokufuma - zokuziphindezela kunye nokungaxhasi kakuhle, iimveliso eziphathwayo, iimveliso ziphathwa kakubi kunye ne-antiseptics, ukongeza umthi ukusuka ekufumaniweyo, fungus, ukubumba.
Kwividiyo: Yintoni engcono ukukhetha iingcango zangaphakathi.
Amanqanaba aphambili ofakelo
Isakhelo sezindlu zenkuni ezinexesha zinika i-shrinkige ye-0.8-1.3%, ukuba umthi owomileyo usetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa. Ihlathi eliluhlaza liya kuwa nangaphezulu, ke ufakelo lweminyango yenziwa kwiminyaka enye okanye emibini. Ukuthintela ukuthotyelwa kwewebhu kunye nokugqobhoza, ufakelo luyenziwa usebenzisa i-cir okanye isikrini, nokuba umnyango womnyango.
Ukwenza umsebenzi, kuya kufuneka uzityebise nazo zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezilo. Inkosi iya kufuneka: I-Hammer, izikhonkwane (isikali, isikhafu, iRoulew, iRoulew, isikwere, i-Drim, Splatla, Wort.
Inqaku lesihloko: Iingcango zangaphakathi zamagumbi: Uyilo, umbala, uyilo-Uyilo lwendlela yokwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo?
Ungambeka njani ucango kwindlu yeplanga:
1. Into yokuqala ilungiselelwe ngokuvula. Ngobukhulu, kufuneka ingabi ngaphezulu koyilo lomnyango - nge-50-70 mm emacaleni, umsantsa ongaphezulu yi-150 mm.
2. Kwiziphelo zokuvulwa okugqityiweyo kwe-chainsaw okanye i-ming, umzi wobubanzi kwaye ubunzulu obuyi-50 mm bunqunywe yonke indawo yendlela.
3. Kwigrooves elungiselelwe i-Grooves evaliwe yicandelo lama-50x50 mm, ubude bazo kufuneka zibe ngama-50 mm mfutshane kunee-grooves kunee-grooves okanye i-20 mm (ye-CATE esele ifudula i-screcmass evakalayo ekhaya).
4. Iibhodi, eziya kwenza umbundu, kwaye zalandelwa ziiplanga emacaleni nasezantsi kweebhodi sele zifakiwe.
5. Kwisithuba esingaphezulu nesecaleni phakathi kwebhokisi yokuvula kunye ne-charshes, i-insulling ihluthwe. Okulandelayo kubeka isakhelo. Umsantsa phakathi kwawo kunye nencam mazizaliswe yi-foam yokunyusa.
6. Iingcango zilinganiswa kwaye ziphawulwa iindawo zokubeka i-lops-kumgama we-20-25 cm ukusuka kumda osuka ngasentla nangaphantsi. I-canvas ye-canvas ifakiwe, yenza uphawu ebhokisini kwiindawo zeelogo.
7. Yenza iziseko zokuqinisa iilogo - i-groove yobunzulu obungaphezulu kwe-3 mm, setha iilogo kwisikali sokwenza i-picle, iqhotyoshelwe umnyango.
Iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo
Ukuthatha isigqibo sokufaka iingcango zegumbi kwi-Interner kwiNdlu yeNdluya, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo inani leengcebiso ezongezelelweyo:
- Xa ufaka i-plumb, ukujonga ngokuchanekileyo i-verication ye-rocks yokutshixa kunye nebhokisi yomnyango.
- Zonke ii-elupes phakathi kwebhokisi yeplacade kunye nokuvulwa zizaliswe kukuntywila kunye nokunyusa umgwebi.
- Xa ufaka ucango lwegalelo elijikeleze i-perimeter, umthengisi uqhekekile.
- I-canvas kwisakhelo sesakhelo kufuneka ibe nobungqingqwa obaneleyo bokufakelwa kwesandi.
- Ukuthembeka, umnyango ufakwe ngcono kwiilogo ezintathu okanye ezine, jonga umgangatho wezinto ezingezizo ngaphambi kokuthenga.
- Ukuba isitshixo sinikezelwe ekuyilweni komnyango, sibekwa kwindawo eyi-700-1200 mm (umgama ukusuka kumgangatho).
Ukwenza i-casing kunye nomnyango wokufaka (ividiyo eyi-2)
Iingcango zangaphakathi kwindlu yeWaden (iifoto ezingama-50)
